Estimation of Caesium-137 Intake in Dicentrarchus Labrax by Using Compartmental Model and Neural Network

Cs-137 is one of the fission products that is usually released in environment after nuclear accidents. This contamination remains in environment for a long time due to long half life of Cs-137 (30 years) and can enter easily into the human food chain. A two-compartmental model was implemented to des...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: E Yahaghi, A Movafeghi, M.A Askari, G Karimi Diba, N Mohammadzadeh
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Nuclear Science and Technology Research Institute 2012-11-01
Series:مجله علوم و فنون هسته‌ای
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jonsat.nstri.ir/article_368_ae762e59c0fd2e95266ea19356eb09cf.pdf
_version_ 1797835102679465984
author E Yahaghi
A Movafeghi
M.A Askari
G Karimi Diba
N Mohammadzadeh
author_facet E Yahaghi
A Movafeghi
M.A Askari
G Karimi Diba
N Mohammadzadeh
author_sort E Yahaghi
collection DOAJ
description Cs-137 is one of the fission products that is usually released in environment after nuclear accidents. This contamination remains in environment for a long time due to long half life of Cs-137 (30 years) and can enter easily into the human food chain. A two-compartmental model was implemented to describe caesium intake and its distribution in Dicentrarchus Labrax, using a proposed differential equation model. The model included two compartments, the first compartment was the blood and the second one was the tissue. The activity of Cs-137 was undertaken in each compartment by means of a numerical method and the activity of Cs-137 was considered as an input of compartmental equations. We obtained the transfer coefficients between fish tissues by comparing the radiation curves with the actual data. In the light of the differences with the transfer coefficients, the calculation by the COMKAT software was found to be about 2%. Then, we provided the activity curves of Cs-137 and their charactristics (feature extractions) by changing the transfer coefficients and they were utilized to train the neural network. The network was trained for six data groups, and the results of the network testing had about 99% correct response, therefore it can be employed to estimate the transfer coefficients in fish tissue, the salinity range, and the activity of Cs-137 in water.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T14:47:53Z
format Article
id doaj.art-83aeb939ee72472488d03ea5ef0b6cb6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1735-1871
2676-5861
language fas
last_indexed 2024-04-09T14:47:53Z
publishDate 2012-11-01
publisher Nuclear Science and Technology Research Institute
record_format Article
series مجله علوم و فنون هسته‌ای
spelling doaj.art-83aeb939ee72472488d03ea5ef0b6cb62023-05-02T10:41:45ZfasNuclear Science and Technology Research Instituteمجله علوم و فنون هسته‌ای1735-18712676-58612012-11-013332633368Estimation of Caesium-137 Intake in Dicentrarchus Labrax by Using Compartmental Model and Neural NetworkE Yahaghi0A Movafeghi1M.A Askari2G Karimi Diba3N Mohammadzadeh4گروه فیزیک، دانشگاه بین‌المللی امام خمینی، صندوق پستی: 5599-34149، قزوین ـ ایرانپژوهشگاه علوم و فنون هسته‌ای، سازمان انرژی اتمی ایران، صندوق پستی: 836-14395، تهران ـ ایران 3. مرکز نظام ایمنی هسته‌ای کشور، سازمان انرژی اتمی ایران، صندوق پستی: 1339-14155، تهران ـ ایرانگروه فیزیک، دانشگاه بین‌المللی امام خمینی، صندوق پستی: 5599-34149، قزوین ـ ایرانمرکز نظام ایمنی هسته‌ای کشور، سازمان انرژی اتمی ایران، صندوق پستی: 1339-14155، تهران ـ ایرانپژوهشگاه علوم و فنون هسته‌ای، سازمان انرژی اتمی ایران، صندوق پستی: 836-14395، تهران ـ ایران 3. مرکز نظام ایمنی هسته‌ای کشور، سازمان انرژی اتمی ایران، صندوق پستی: 1339-14155، تهران ـ ایرانCs-137 is one of the fission products that is usually released in environment after nuclear accidents. This contamination remains in environment for a long time due to long half life of Cs-137 (30 years) and can enter easily into the human food chain. A two-compartmental model was implemented to describe caesium intake and its distribution in Dicentrarchus Labrax, using a proposed differential equation model. The model included two compartments, the first compartment was the blood and the second one was the tissue. The activity of Cs-137 was undertaken in each compartment by means of a numerical method and the activity of Cs-137 was considered as an input of compartmental equations. We obtained the transfer coefficients between fish tissues by comparing the radiation curves with the actual data. In the light of the differences with the transfer coefficients, the calculation by the COMKAT software was found to be about 2%. Then, we provided the activity curves of Cs-137 and their charactristics (feature extractions) by changing the transfer coefficients and they were utilized to train the neural network. The network was trained for six data groups, and the results of the network testing had about 99% correct response, therefore it can be employed to estimate the transfer coefficients in fish tissue, the salinity range, and the activity of Cs-137 in water.https://jonsat.nstri.ir/article_368_ae762e59c0fd2e95266ea19356eb09cf.pdfcaesium-137two-compartmental modeldicentrarchus labraxtransfer factorsneural network
spellingShingle E Yahaghi
A Movafeghi
M.A Askari
G Karimi Diba
N Mohammadzadeh
Estimation of Caesium-137 Intake in Dicentrarchus Labrax by Using Compartmental Model and Neural Network
مجله علوم و فنون هسته‌ای
caesium-137
two-compartmental model
dicentrarchus labrax
transfer factors
neural network
title Estimation of Caesium-137 Intake in Dicentrarchus Labrax by Using Compartmental Model and Neural Network
title_full Estimation of Caesium-137 Intake in Dicentrarchus Labrax by Using Compartmental Model and Neural Network
title_fullStr Estimation of Caesium-137 Intake in Dicentrarchus Labrax by Using Compartmental Model and Neural Network
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of Caesium-137 Intake in Dicentrarchus Labrax by Using Compartmental Model and Neural Network
title_short Estimation of Caesium-137 Intake in Dicentrarchus Labrax by Using Compartmental Model and Neural Network
title_sort estimation of caesium 137 intake in dicentrarchus labrax by using compartmental model and neural network
topic caesium-137
two-compartmental model
dicentrarchus labrax
transfer factors
neural network
url https://jonsat.nstri.ir/article_368_ae762e59c0fd2e95266ea19356eb09cf.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT eyahaghi estimationofcaesium137intakeindicentrarchuslabraxbyusingcompartmentalmodelandneuralnetwork
AT amovafeghi estimationofcaesium137intakeindicentrarchuslabraxbyusingcompartmentalmodelandneuralnetwork
AT maaskari estimationofcaesium137intakeindicentrarchuslabraxbyusingcompartmentalmodelandneuralnetwork
AT gkarimidiba estimationofcaesium137intakeindicentrarchuslabraxbyusingcompartmentalmodelandneuralnetwork
AT nmohammadzadeh estimationofcaesium137intakeindicentrarchuslabraxbyusingcompartmentalmodelandneuralnetwork