Empirical evidences on production performance and economics of pulses cultivation in Bihar

Pulse crops are important for providing healthy diets to human being and protein-rich feed and fodder to animals. Bihar is one of the major states for pulses production in the country. The study was carried out at Patna during 2017-19 and based on secondary data for the last 37 years period obtaine...

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Main Authors: ABHAY KUMAR, R K P SINGH, A K CHOUDHARY, K M SINGH, UJJWAL KUMAR, PANKAJ KUMAR
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Council of Agricultural Research 2021-04-01
Series:The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/111582
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author ABHAY KUMAR
R K P SINGH
A K CHOUDHARY
K M SINGH
UJJWAL KUMAR
PANKAJ KUMAR
author_facet ABHAY KUMAR
R K P SINGH
A K CHOUDHARY
K M SINGH
UJJWAL KUMAR
PANKAJ KUMAR
author_sort ABHAY KUMAR
collection DOAJ
description Pulse crops are important for providing healthy diets to human being and protein-rich feed and fodder to animals. Bihar is one of the major states for pulses production in the country. The study was carried out at Patna during 2017-19 and based on secondary data for the last 37 years period obtained from published documents and reports of Government of Bihar. Despite the institutional support to increase pulses production, area and production have been declining during the period under study due to lower productivity compared to the competing cereal crops in Bihar. It is paradox that per hectare net income and other measures of income are higher in pulses cultivation than wheat production in winter season but the weaker section of farming community prefer to cultivate wheat to ensure their food security. However, there is a dearth of appropriate technology for pulses production which needs urgent attention by scientific community and policy makers to reverse the cropping pattern in favour of pulses production.
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spelling doaj.art-83afeeb6d0bb4ff7ac05f5bfbd761db22023-02-14T08:12:33ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchThe Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences0019-50222394-33192021-04-0191210.56093/ijas.v91i2.111582Empirical evidences on production performance and economics of pulses cultivation in BiharABHAY KUMAR0R K P SINGH1A K CHOUDHARY2K M SINGH3UJJWAL KUMAR4PANKAJ KUMAR5ICAR Research Complex for Eastern Region, PatnaICAR-Research Complex for Eastern Region, Patna, Bihar 800 014, IndiaICAR-Research Complex for Eastern Region, Patna, Bihar 800 014, IndiaICAR-Research Complex for Eastern Region, Patna, Bihar 800 014, IndiaICAR-Research Complex for Eastern Region, Patna, Bihar 800 014, IndiaICAR-Research Complex for Eastern Region, Patna, Bihar 800 014, India Pulse crops are important for providing healthy diets to human being and protein-rich feed and fodder to animals. Bihar is one of the major states for pulses production in the country. The study was carried out at Patna during 2017-19 and based on secondary data for the last 37 years period obtained from published documents and reports of Government of Bihar. Despite the institutional support to increase pulses production, area and production have been declining during the period under study due to lower productivity compared to the competing cereal crops in Bihar. It is paradox that per hectare net income and other measures of income are higher in pulses cultivation than wheat production in winter season but the weaker section of farming community prefer to cultivate wheat to ensure their food security. However, there is a dearth of appropriate technology for pulses production which needs urgent attention by scientific community and policy makers to reverse the cropping pattern in favour of pulses production. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/111582Agro-climatic zoneBiharInstabilityProductionPulses
spellingShingle ABHAY KUMAR
R K P SINGH
A K CHOUDHARY
K M SINGH
UJJWAL KUMAR
PANKAJ KUMAR
Empirical evidences on production performance and economics of pulses cultivation in Bihar
The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Agro-climatic zone
Bihar
Instability
Production
Pulses
title Empirical evidences on production performance and economics of pulses cultivation in Bihar
title_full Empirical evidences on production performance and economics of pulses cultivation in Bihar
title_fullStr Empirical evidences on production performance and economics of pulses cultivation in Bihar
title_full_unstemmed Empirical evidences on production performance and economics of pulses cultivation in Bihar
title_short Empirical evidences on production performance and economics of pulses cultivation in Bihar
title_sort empirical evidences on production performance and economics of pulses cultivation in bihar
topic Agro-climatic zone
Bihar
Instability
Production
Pulses
url https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/111582
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