Biological control of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary, the causal agent of white mould disease in red cabbage, by some bacteria
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary is the causal agent of white mould, stem, and fruit rot diseases on a wide variety of crop plants including cabbage (Brassica oleracea L.) in field and storage. Control of this pathogen by using commercial disease management methods is extremely difficult. The...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2016-09-01
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| Series: | Plant Protection Science |
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| Online Access: | https://pps.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pps-201603-0007_biological-control-of-sclerotinia-sclerotiorum-lib-de-bary-the-causal-agent-of-white-mould-disease-in-red-c.php |
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| author | Elif Tozlu Parisa Mohammadi Merve Senol Kotan Hayrunnisa Nadaroglu Recep Kotan |
| author_facet | Elif Tozlu Parisa Mohammadi Merve Senol Kotan Hayrunnisa Nadaroglu Recep Kotan |
| author_sort | Elif Tozlu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary is the causal agent of white mould, stem, and fruit rot diseases on a wide variety of crop plants including cabbage (Brassica oleracea L.) in field and storage. Control of this pathogen by using commercial disease management methods is extremely difficult. Therefore, this study was performed to develop an alternative and effective control method for the diseases by using biocontrol bacteria - Bacillus subtilis (strains TV-6F, TV-17C, TV-12H, BA-140 and EK-7), Bacillus megaterium (strains TV-103B), and Bacillus pumilus (strains RK-103) on Petri plate assays and on red cabbage in pot assays. On Petri plates, all of the tested bacterial strains showed the zone of inhibition against the pathogen fungus ranging 15.00-26.50 mm. Their percentage inhibition rates and lesion length ranged 42.64-79.41% and 0.02-4.50 cm in pot assays, respectively. Consequently, our results indicated that especially B. subtilis strains TV-17C, TV-12H, and TV-6F can be used as bio control agent of S. sclerotiorum in red cabbage production. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:15:17Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-83b5047ff7024e9690bcbe3671678dc6 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1212-2580 1805-9341 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:15:17Z |
| publishDate | 2016-09-01 |
| publisher | Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Plant Protection Science |
| spelling | doaj.art-83b5047ff7024e9690bcbe3671678dc62023-02-23T03:44:17ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesPlant Protection Science1212-25801805-93412016-09-0152318819810.17221/96/2015-PPSpps-201603-0007Biological control of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary, the causal agent of white mould disease in red cabbage, by some bacteriaElif Tozlu0Parisa Mohammadi1Merve Senol Kotan2Hayrunnisa Nadaroglu3Recep Kotan4Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Atatürk University, Erzurum, TurkeyDepartment of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Atatürk University, Erzurum, TurkeyDepartment of Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Atatürk University, Erzurum, TurkeyDepartment of Food Technology, Erzurum Vocational Training School, Atatürk University, Erzurum, TurkeyDepartment of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Atatürk University, Erzurum, TurkeySclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary is the causal agent of white mould, stem, and fruit rot diseases on a wide variety of crop plants including cabbage (Brassica oleracea L.) in field and storage. Control of this pathogen by using commercial disease management methods is extremely difficult. Therefore, this study was performed to develop an alternative and effective control method for the diseases by using biocontrol bacteria - Bacillus subtilis (strains TV-6F, TV-17C, TV-12H, BA-140 and EK-7), Bacillus megaterium (strains TV-103B), and Bacillus pumilus (strains RK-103) on Petri plate assays and on red cabbage in pot assays. On Petri plates, all of the tested bacterial strains showed the zone of inhibition against the pathogen fungus ranging 15.00-26.50 mm. Their percentage inhibition rates and lesion length ranged 42.64-79.41% and 0.02-4.50 cm in pot assays, respectively. Consequently, our results indicated that especially B. subtilis strains TV-17C, TV-12H, and TV-6F can be used as bio control agent of S. sclerotiorum in red cabbage production.https://pps.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pps-201603-0007_biological-control-of-sclerotinia-sclerotiorum-lib-de-bary-the-causal-agent-of-white-mould-disease-in-red-c.phpplant pathogenbioagentbrassica oleracea l |
| spellingShingle | Elif Tozlu Parisa Mohammadi Merve Senol Kotan Hayrunnisa Nadaroglu Recep Kotan Biological control of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary, the causal agent of white mould disease in red cabbage, by some bacteria Plant Protection Science plant pathogen bioagent brassica oleracea l |
| title | Biological control of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary, the causal agent of white mould disease in red cabbage, by some bacteria |
| title_full | Biological control of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary, the causal agent of white mould disease in red cabbage, by some bacteria |
| title_fullStr | Biological control of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary, the causal agent of white mould disease in red cabbage, by some bacteria |
| title_full_unstemmed | Biological control of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary, the causal agent of white mould disease in red cabbage, by some bacteria |
| title_short | Biological control of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary, the causal agent of white mould disease in red cabbage, by some bacteria |
| title_sort | biological control of sclerotinia sclerotiorum lib de bary the causal agent of white mould disease in red cabbage by some bacteria |
| topic | plant pathogen bioagent brassica oleracea l |
| url | https://pps.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pps-201603-0007_biological-control-of-sclerotinia-sclerotiorum-lib-de-bary-the-causal-agent-of-white-mould-disease-in-red-c.php |
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