Whole-genome sequencing of a Plasmodium vivax isolate from the China-Myanmar border area

Currently, there is a trend of an increasing number of Plasmodium vivaxmalaria cases in China that are imported across its Southeast Asia border, especially in the China-Myanmar border area (CMB). To date, little is known about the genetic diversity of P. vivaxin this region. In this paper, we repor...

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Main Authors: Hai-Mo Shen, Shen-Bo Chen, Yue Wang, Jun-Hu Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) 2015-09-01
Series:Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762015000600814&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Hai-Mo Shen
Shen-Bo Chen
Yue Wang
Jun-Hu Chen
author_facet Hai-Mo Shen
Shen-Bo Chen
Yue Wang
Jun-Hu Chen
author_sort Hai-Mo Shen
collection DOAJ
description Currently, there is a trend of an increasing number of Plasmodium vivaxmalaria cases in China that are imported across its Southeast Asia border, especially in the China-Myanmar border area (CMB). To date, little is known about the genetic diversity of P. vivaxin this region. In this paper, we report the first genome sequencing of a P. vivaxisolate (CMB-1) from a vivax malaria patient in CMB. The sequencing data were aligned onto 96.43% of the P. vivaxSalvador I reference strain (Sal I) genome with 7.84-fold coverage as well as onto 98.32% of 14 Sal I chromosomes. Using the de novoassembly approach, we generated 8,541 scaffolds and assembled a total of 27.1 Mb of sequence into CMB-1 scaffolds. Furthermore, we identified all 295 known virgenes, which is the largest subtelomeric multigene family in malaria parasites. These results provide an important foundation for further research onP. vivaxpopulation genetics.
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spelling doaj.art-83b985f91111436d85e765e6ece6de572023-09-02T22:14:56ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz1678-80602015-09-01110681481610.1590/0074-02760150216S0074-02762015000600814Whole-genome sequencing of a Plasmodium vivax isolate from the China-Myanmar border areaHai-Mo ShenShen-Bo ChenYue WangJun-Hu ChenCurrently, there is a trend of an increasing number of Plasmodium vivaxmalaria cases in China that are imported across its Southeast Asia border, especially in the China-Myanmar border area (CMB). To date, little is known about the genetic diversity of P. vivaxin this region. In this paper, we report the first genome sequencing of a P. vivaxisolate (CMB-1) from a vivax malaria patient in CMB. The sequencing data were aligned onto 96.43% of the P. vivaxSalvador I reference strain (Sal I) genome with 7.84-fold coverage as well as onto 98.32% of 14 Sal I chromosomes. Using the de novoassembly approach, we generated 8,541 scaffolds and assembled a total of 27.1 Mb of sequence into CMB-1 scaffolds. Furthermore, we identified all 295 known virgenes, which is the largest subtelomeric multigene family in malaria parasites. These results provide an important foundation for further research onP. vivaxpopulation genetics.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762015000600814&lng=en&tlng=enPlasmodium vivaxgenomevir
spellingShingle Hai-Mo Shen
Shen-Bo Chen
Yue Wang
Jun-Hu Chen
Whole-genome sequencing of a Plasmodium vivax isolate from the China-Myanmar border area
Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Plasmodium vivax
genome
vir
title Whole-genome sequencing of a Plasmodium vivax isolate from the China-Myanmar border area
title_full Whole-genome sequencing of a Plasmodium vivax isolate from the China-Myanmar border area
title_fullStr Whole-genome sequencing of a Plasmodium vivax isolate from the China-Myanmar border area
title_full_unstemmed Whole-genome sequencing of a Plasmodium vivax isolate from the China-Myanmar border area
title_short Whole-genome sequencing of a Plasmodium vivax isolate from the China-Myanmar border area
title_sort whole genome sequencing of a plasmodium vivax isolate from the china myanmar border area
topic Plasmodium vivax
genome
vir
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762015000600814&lng=en&tlng=en
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