Models for forecasting flight delays

The article deals with the problem of improving the operation of airports and aircrafts. It is proposed to use machine learning models and technologies to predict flight delays. Much of the effort was directed at collecting qualitative data on both air travel and the factors that could potentially a...

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Main Authors: D. Tarasonok, Y. Oliinyk, T. Likhouzova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute 2023-12-01
Series:Adaptivni Sistemi Avtomatičnogo Upravlinnâ
Subjects:
Online Access:http://asac.kpi.ua/article/view/292243
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author D. Tarasonok
Y. Oliinyk
T. Likhouzova
author_facet D. Tarasonok
Y. Oliinyk
T. Likhouzova
author_sort D. Tarasonok
collection DOAJ
description The article deals with the problem of improving the operation of airports and aircrafts. It is proposed to use machine learning models and technologies to predict flight delays. Much of the effort was directed at collecting qualitative data on both air travel and the factors that could potentially affect it. Thanks to this, a dataset of almost half a million flights was formed. The purpose of the work is to predict flight delays, which was done in both quantitative (delay for how many minutes) and qualitative (delay exceeds 15 minutes) options. 5 regression and 5 classification models of three different types were built to predict departure delays at the Atlanta airport, USA. To evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed models, several different quality measures were used, which reflect the expediency of using these models in terms of the needs of each task. For the best model, the median absolute error is 5 minutes, which is an excellent result in predicting flight departure delays. Accurately predicting flight delays can provide guidance to logistics companies to more accurately plan their transportation, and in this industry, this is one of the main points in making a profit. Ref. 20, pic. 13
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spelling doaj.art-83b9da4d1e454530aa956e99fc0210132024-01-19T12:06:17ZengIgor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic InstituteAdaptivni Sistemi Avtomatičnogo Upravlinnâ1560-89562522-95752023-12-01243203310.20535/1560-8956.43.2023.292243330530Models for forecasting flight delaysD. Tarasonok0Y. Oliinyk1T. Likhouzova2Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic InstituteIgor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic InstituteIgor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic InstituteThe article deals with the problem of improving the operation of airports and aircrafts. It is proposed to use machine learning models and technologies to predict flight delays. Much of the effort was directed at collecting qualitative data on both air travel and the factors that could potentially affect it. Thanks to this, a dataset of almost half a million flights was formed. The purpose of the work is to predict flight delays, which was done in both quantitative (delay for how many minutes) and qualitative (delay exceeds 15 minutes) options. 5 regression and 5 classification models of three different types were built to predict departure delays at the Atlanta airport, USA. To evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed models, several different quality measures were used, which reflect the expediency of using these models in terms of the needs of each task. For the best model, the median absolute error is 5 minutes, which is an excellent result in predicting flight departure delays. Accurately predicting flight delays can provide guidance to logistics companies to more accurately plan their transportation, and in this industry, this is one of the main points in making a profit. Ref. 20, pic. 13http://asac.kpi.ua/article/view/292243machine learningforecastingregression problemclassification problem
spellingShingle D. Tarasonok
Y. Oliinyk
T. Likhouzova
Models for forecasting flight delays
Adaptivni Sistemi Avtomatičnogo Upravlinnâ
machine learning
forecasting
regression problem
classification problem
title Models for forecasting flight delays
title_full Models for forecasting flight delays
title_fullStr Models for forecasting flight delays
title_full_unstemmed Models for forecasting flight delays
title_short Models for forecasting flight delays
title_sort models for forecasting flight delays
topic machine learning
forecasting
regression problem
classification problem
url http://asac.kpi.ua/article/view/292243
work_keys_str_mv AT dtarasonok modelsforforecastingflightdelays
AT yoliinyk modelsforforecastingflightdelays
AT tlikhouzova modelsforforecastingflightdelays