Fault-Locator Scheme for Combined Taba-Aqaba Transmission System Based on New Faulted Segment Identification Method

In this paper, a new fault locator scheme is introduced to address the non-homogeneity of combined transmission lines (Taba-Aqaba Intertie transmission system). To achieve this goal, the faulted side is first determined using a new algorithm for identifying faulted segments. This identification algo...

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Main Authors: Mahmoud A. Elsadd, Hala A. Omar, Ahmed R. Adly, Ahmed Faheem Zobaa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10255650/
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author Mahmoud A. Elsadd
Hala A. Omar
Ahmed R. Adly
Ahmed Faheem Zobaa
author_facet Mahmoud A. Elsadd
Hala A. Omar
Ahmed R. Adly
Ahmed Faheem Zobaa
author_sort Mahmoud A. Elsadd
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a new fault locator scheme is introduced to address the non-homogeneity of combined transmission lines (Taba-Aqaba Intertie transmission system). To achieve this goal, the faulted side is first determined using a new algorithm for identifying faulted segments. This identification algorithm relies on the voltage’s rate of change along the nonhomogeneous lines in the pure positive-sequence circuit, exploiting the inequality of positive-sequence impedances between power cables and overhead lines. The number of outputs generated by the algorithm is one less than the number of line segments being analyzed. For systems with two segments, the output directly identifies the faulted segment. However, for combined lines with three segments, a new voting system is utilized to determine the faulted segment. The fault distance is then calculated based on the identified faulted segment. To evaluate the proposed scheme, various fault scenarios are simulated on the Taba-Aqaba Intertie transmission system, which connects the Egyptian and Jordanian networks, using ATP-EMTP. These tests encompass different fault types and locations, including cases near the interconnection points between the segments. Additionally, the scheme is tested under nonlinear faults.
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spelling doaj.art-83c458695e454bbfb19049ca6429255e2023-10-02T23:00:54ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-011110427010428410.1109/ACCESS.2023.331713410255650Fault-Locator Scheme for Combined Taba-Aqaba Transmission System Based on New Faulted Segment Identification MethodMahmoud A. Elsadd0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4522-8653Hala A. Omar1https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5123-3250Ahmed R. Adly2Ahmed Faheem Zobaa3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5398-2384Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Damanhour University, Damanhour, EgyptBasic Engineering Science Department, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom, EgyptNuclear Research Center, Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo, EgyptElectronic and Electrical Engineering Department, Brunel University London, Uxbridge, U.KIn this paper, a new fault locator scheme is introduced to address the non-homogeneity of combined transmission lines (Taba-Aqaba Intertie transmission system). To achieve this goal, the faulted side is first determined using a new algorithm for identifying faulted segments. This identification algorithm relies on the voltage’s rate of change along the nonhomogeneous lines in the pure positive-sequence circuit, exploiting the inequality of positive-sequence impedances between power cables and overhead lines. The number of outputs generated by the algorithm is one less than the number of line segments being analyzed. For systems with two segments, the output directly identifies the faulted segment. However, for combined lines with three segments, a new voting system is utilized to determine the faulted segment. The fault distance is then calculated based on the identified faulted segment. To evaluate the proposed scheme, various fault scenarios are simulated on the Taba-Aqaba Intertie transmission system, which connects the Egyptian and Jordanian networks, using ATP-EMTP. These tests encompass different fault types and locations, including cases near the interconnection points between the segments. Additionally, the scheme is tested under nonlinear faults.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10255650/Fault locationcombined transmission linessubmarine cableATPpositive-sequence impedancesymmetrical components
spellingShingle Mahmoud A. Elsadd
Hala A. Omar
Ahmed R. Adly
Ahmed Faheem Zobaa
Fault-Locator Scheme for Combined Taba-Aqaba Transmission System Based on New Faulted Segment Identification Method
IEEE Access
Fault location
combined transmission lines
submarine cable
ATP
positive-sequence impedance
symmetrical components
title Fault-Locator Scheme for Combined Taba-Aqaba Transmission System Based on New Faulted Segment Identification Method
title_full Fault-Locator Scheme for Combined Taba-Aqaba Transmission System Based on New Faulted Segment Identification Method
title_fullStr Fault-Locator Scheme for Combined Taba-Aqaba Transmission System Based on New Faulted Segment Identification Method
title_full_unstemmed Fault-Locator Scheme for Combined Taba-Aqaba Transmission System Based on New Faulted Segment Identification Method
title_short Fault-Locator Scheme for Combined Taba-Aqaba Transmission System Based on New Faulted Segment Identification Method
title_sort fault locator scheme for combined taba aqaba transmission system based on new faulted segment identification method
topic Fault location
combined transmission lines
submarine cable
ATP
positive-sequence impedance
symmetrical components
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10255650/
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AT ahmedradly faultlocatorschemeforcombinedtabaaqabatransmissionsystembasedonnewfaultedsegmentidentificationmethod
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