Fault-Locator Scheme for Combined Taba-Aqaba Transmission System Based on New Faulted Segment Identification Method
In this paper, a new fault locator scheme is introduced to address the non-homogeneity of combined transmission lines (Taba-Aqaba Intertie transmission system). To achieve this goal, the faulted side is first determined using a new algorithm for identifying faulted segments. This identification algo...
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IEEE
2023-01-01
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Series: | IEEE Access |
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Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10255650/ |
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author | Mahmoud A. Elsadd Hala A. Omar Ahmed R. Adly Ahmed Faheem Zobaa |
author_facet | Mahmoud A. Elsadd Hala A. Omar Ahmed R. Adly Ahmed Faheem Zobaa |
author_sort | Mahmoud A. Elsadd |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper, a new fault locator scheme is introduced to address the non-homogeneity of combined transmission lines (Taba-Aqaba Intertie transmission system). To achieve this goal, the faulted side is first determined using a new algorithm for identifying faulted segments. This identification algorithm relies on the voltage’s rate of change along the nonhomogeneous lines in the pure positive-sequence circuit, exploiting the inequality of positive-sequence impedances between power cables and overhead lines. The number of outputs generated by the algorithm is one less than the number of line segments being analyzed. For systems with two segments, the output directly identifies the faulted segment. However, for combined lines with three segments, a new voting system is utilized to determine the faulted segment. The fault distance is then calculated based on the identified faulted segment. To evaluate the proposed scheme, various fault scenarios are simulated on the Taba-Aqaba Intertie transmission system, which connects the Egyptian and Jordanian networks, using ATP-EMTP. These tests encompass different fault types and locations, including cases near the interconnection points between the segments. Additionally, the scheme is tested under nonlinear faults. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T20:22:26Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-83c458695e454bbfb19049ca6429255e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2169-3536 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T20:22:26Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
record_format | Article |
series | IEEE Access |
spelling | doaj.art-83c458695e454bbfb19049ca6429255e2023-10-02T23:00:54ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-011110427010428410.1109/ACCESS.2023.331713410255650Fault-Locator Scheme for Combined Taba-Aqaba Transmission System Based on New Faulted Segment Identification MethodMahmoud A. Elsadd0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4522-8653Hala A. Omar1https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5123-3250Ahmed R. Adly2Ahmed Faheem Zobaa3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5398-2384Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Damanhour University, Damanhour, EgyptBasic Engineering Science Department, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom, EgyptNuclear Research Center, Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo, EgyptElectronic and Electrical Engineering Department, Brunel University London, Uxbridge, U.KIn this paper, a new fault locator scheme is introduced to address the non-homogeneity of combined transmission lines (Taba-Aqaba Intertie transmission system). To achieve this goal, the faulted side is first determined using a new algorithm for identifying faulted segments. This identification algorithm relies on the voltage’s rate of change along the nonhomogeneous lines in the pure positive-sequence circuit, exploiting the inequality of positive-sequence impedances between power cables and overhead lines. The number of outputs generated by the algorithm is one less than the number of line segments being analyzed. For systems with two segments, the output directly identifies the faulted segment. However, for combined lines with three segments, a new voting system is utilized to determine the faulted segment. The fault distance is then calculated based on the identified faulted segment. To evaluate the proposed scheme, various fault scenarios are simulated on the Taba-Aqaba Intertie transmission system, which connects the Egyptian and Jordanian networks, using ATP-EMTP. These tests encompass different fault types and locations, including cases near the interconnection points between the segments. Additionally, the scheme is tested under nonlinear faults.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10255650/Fault locationcombined transmission linessubmarine cableATPpositive-sequence impedancesymmetrical components |
spellingShingle | Mahmoud A. Elsadd Hala A. Omar Ahmed R. Adly Ahmed Faheem Zobaa Fault-Locator Scheme for Combined Taba-Aqaba Transmission System Based on New Faulted Segment Identification Method IEEE Access Fault location combined transmission lines submarine cable ATP positive-sequence impedance symmetrical components |
title | Fault-Locator Scheme for Combined Taba-Aqaba Transmission System Based on New Faulted Segment Identification Method |
title_full | Fault-Locator Scheme for Combined Taba-Aqaba Transmission System Based on New Faulted Segment Identification Method |
title_fullStr | Fault-Locator Scheme for Combined Taba-Aqaba Transmission System Based on New Faulted Segment Identification Method |
title_full_unstemmed | Fault-Locator Scheme for Combined Taba-Aqaba Transmission System Based on New Faulted Segment Identification Method |
title_short | Fault-Locator Scheme for Combined Taba-Aqaba Transmission System Based on New Faulted Segment Identification Method |
title_sort | fault locator scheme for combined taba aqaba transmission system based on new faulted segment identification method |
topic | Fault location combined transmission lines submarine cable ATP positive-sequence impedance symmetrical components |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10255650/ |
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