Aberrantly reduced expression of miR-342-5p contributes to CCND1-associated chronic myeloid leukemia progression and imatinib resistance

Abstract Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a myeloproliferative disorder associated with the Philadelphia chromosome, and the current standard of care is the use of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI). However, some patients will not achieve a molecular response and may progress to blast crisis, and th...

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Main Authors: Yi-Ying Wu, Hsing-Fan Lai, Tzu-Chuan Huang, Yu-Guang Chen, Ren-Hua Ye, Ping-Ying Chang, Shiue-Wei Lai, Yeu-Chin Chen, Cho-Hao Lee, Wei-Nung Liu, Ming-Shen Dai, Jia-Hong Chen, Ching-Liang Ho, Yi-Lin Chiu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2021-10-01
Series:Cell Death and Disease
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-021-04209-2
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author Yi-Ying Wu
Hsing-Fan Lai
Tzu-Chuan Huang
Yu-Guang Chen
Ren-Hua Ye
Ping-Ying Chang
Shiue-Wei Lai
Yeu-Chin Chen
Cho-Hao Lee
Wei-Nung Liu
Ming-Shen Dai
Jia-Hong Chen
Ching-Liang Ho
Yi-Lin Chiu
author_facet Yi-Ying Wu
Hsing-Fan Lai
Tzu-Chuan Huang
Yu-Guang Chen
Ren-Hua Ye
Ping-Ying Chang
Shiue-Wei Lai
Yeu-Chin Chen
Cho-Hao Lee
Wei-Nung Liu
Ming-Shen Dai
Jia-Hong Chen
Ching-Liang Ho
Yi-Lin Chiu
author_sort Yi-Ying Wu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a myeloproliferative disorder associated with the Philadelphia chromosome, and the current standard of care is the use of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI). However, some patients will not achieve a molecular response and may progress to blast crisis, and the underlying mechanisms remain to be clarified. In this study, next-generation sequencing was used to explore endogenous miRNAs in CML patients versus healthy volunteers, and miR-342-5p was identified as the primary target. We found that miR-342-5p was downregulated in CML patients and had a significant inhibitory effect on cell proliferation in CML. Through a luciferase reporter system, miR-342-5p was reported to target the 3’-UTR domain of CCND1 and downregulated its expression. Furthermore, overexpression of miR-342-5p enhanced imatinib-induced DNA double-strand breaks and apoptosis. Finally, by analyzing clinical databases, we further confirmed that miR-342-5p was associated with predicted molecular responses in CML patients. In conclusion, we found that both in vivo and in vitro experiments and database cohorts showed that miR-342-5p plays a key role in CML patients, indicating that miR-342-5p may be a potential target for future CML treatment or prognostic evaluation.
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spelling doaj.art-83c483f329e9417f8d63a0c095d3e3142022-12-21T18:37:06ZengNature Publishing GroupCell Death and Disease2041-48892021-10-01121011210.1038/s41419-021-04209-2Aberrantly reduced expression of miR-342-5p contributes to CCND1-associated chronic myeloid leukemia progression and imatinib resistanceYi-Ying Wu0Hsing-Fan Lai1Tzu-Chuan Huang2Yu-Guang Chen3Ren-Hua Ye4Ping-Ying Chang5Shiue-Wei Lai6Yeu-Chin Chen7Cho-Hao Lee8Wei-Nung Liu9Ming-Shen Dai10Jia-Hong Chen11Ching-Liang Ho12Yi-Lin Chiu13Division of Hematology and Oncology Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical CenterDepartment of Biochemistry, National Defense Medical CenterDivision of Hematology and Oncology Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical CenterDivision of Hematology and Oncology Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical CenterDivision of Hematology and Oncology Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical CenterDivision of Hematology and Oncology Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical CenterDivision of Hematology and Oncology Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical CenterDivision of Hematology and Oncology Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical CenterDivision of Hematology and Oncology Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical CenterDivision of Hematology and Oncology Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical CenterDivision of Hematology and Oncology Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical CenterDivision of Hematology and Oncology Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical CenterDivision of Hematology and Oncology Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical CenterDepartment of Biochemistry, National Defense Medical CenterAbstract Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a myeloproliferative disorder associated with the Philadelphia chromosome, and the current standard of care is the use of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI). However, some patients will not achieve a molecular response and may progress to blast crisis, and the underlying mechanisms remain to be clarified. In this study, next-generation sequencing was used to explore endogenous miRNAs in CML patients versus healthy volunteers, and miR-342-5p was identified as the primary target. We found that miR-342-5p was downregulated in CML patients and had a significant inhibitory effect on cell proliferation in CML. Through a luciferase reporter system, miR-342-5p was reported to target the 3’-UTR domain of CCND1 and downregulated its expression. Furthermore, overexpression of miR-342-5p enhanced imatinib-induced DNA double-strand breaks and apoptosis. Finally, by analyzing clinical databases, we further confirmed that miR-342-5p was associated with predicted molecular responses in CML patients. In conclusion, we found that both in vivo and in vitro experiments and database cohorts showed that miR-342-5p plays a key role in CML patients, indicating that miR-342-5p may be a potential target for future CML treatment or prognostic evaluation.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-021-04209-2
spellingShingle Yi-Ying Wu
Hsing-Fan Lai
Tzu-Chuan Huang
Yu-Guang Chen
Ren-Hua Ye
Ping-Ying Chang
Shiue-Wei Lai
Yeu-Chin Chen
Cho-Hao Lee
Wei-Nung Liu
Ming-Shen Dai
Jia-Hong Chen
Ching-Liang Ho
Yi-Lin Chiu
Aberrantly reduced expression of miR-342-5p contributes to CCND1-associated chronic myeloid leukemia progression and imatinib resistance
Cell Death and Disease
title Aberrantly reduced expression of miR-342-5p contributes to CCND1-associated chronic myeloid leukemia progression and imatinib resistance
title_full Aberrantly reduced expression of miR-342-5p contributes to CCND1-associated chronic myeloid leukemia progression and imatinib resistance
title_fullStr Aberrantly reduced expression of miR-342-5p contributes to CCND1-associated chronic myeloid leukemia progression and imatinib resistance
title_full_unstemmed Aberrantly reduced expression of miR-342-5p contributes to CCND1-associated chronic myeloid leukemia progression and imatinib resistance
title_short Aberrantly reduced expression of miR-342-5p contributes to CCND1-associated chronic myeloid leukemia progression and imatinib resistance
title_sort aberrantly reduced expression of mir 342 5p contributes to ccnd1 associated chronic myeloid leukemia progression and imatinib resistance
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-021-04209-2
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