Fabrication of single-layer MS2 (M=Mo, W) nanosheets using Li battery setup

Lithium intercalation is a convenient method to prepare few-layer and single-layer MS2 (M=Mo, W) nanosheets. This method is, however, very time-consuming (few days) and it is difficult to control the reaction parameters. To overcome these drawbacks, we have proposed a method to use an Li battery set...

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Main Authors: M Zirak, H Alehdaghi, A Moshfegh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Isfahan University of Technology 2019-09-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Physics Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijpr.iut.ac.ir/article-1-2589-en.html
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author M Zirak
H Alehdaghi
A Moshfegh
author_facet M Zirak
H Alehdaghi
A Moshfegh
author_sort M Zirak
collection DOAJ
description Lithium intercalation is a convenient method to prepare few-layer and single-layer MS2 (M=Mo, W) nanosheets. This method is, however, very time-consuming (few days) and it is difficult to control the reaction parameters. To overcome these drawbacks, we have proposed a method to use an Li battery set-up to significantly reduce the reaction time (few hours) and electrochemically intercalate lithium ions into MS2 layers in a controllable manner. Atomic force microscopy (AFM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Raman spectroscopy results revealed that MoS2 and WS2 single-layer (thickness of ~ 1 nm) nanosheets with the 1T phase were prepared after intercalation in an Li battery set-up. Lateral dimensions of MoS2 and WS2 nanosheets were determined to be at about ~ 170 ± 15 and 200 ± 30 nm, respectively. The concentrations of the final solutions containing MoS2 and WS2 nanosheets were measured to be 0.012 and 0.008 mg/mL, respectively. Successful fabrication of the single-layer MS2 nanosheets using the Li battery set-up could provide an excellent opportunity to investigate the unique properties of these two-dimensional crystals for various important applications such as catalysis, solar cells, optoelectronic, etc.
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spelling doaj.art-83ca3fe5b6da46e58a0944204d3fc98d2022-12-21T23:42:03ZengIsfahan University of TechnologyIranian Journal of Physics Research1682-69572345-36642019-09-01192365377Fabrication of single-layer MS2 (M=Mo, W) nanosheets using Li battery setupM Zirak0H Alehdaghi1A Moshfegh2 Department of Physics, Hakim Sabzevari University, Sabzevar, Iran Department of Physics, Hakim Sabzevari University, Sabzevar, Iran Department of Physics, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran, Institute for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran Lithium intercalation is a convenient method to prepare few-layer and single-layer MS2 (M=Mo, W) nanosheets. This method is, however, very time-consuming (few days) and it is difficult to control the reaction parameters. To overcome these drawbacks, we have proposed a method to use an Li battery set-up to significantly reduce the reaction time (few hours) and electrochemically intercalate lithium ions into MS2 layers in a controllable manner. Atomic force microscopy (AFM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Raman spectroscopy results revealed that MoS2 and WS2 single-layer (thickness of ~ 1 nm) nanosheets with the 1T phase were prepared after intercalation in an Li battery set-up. Lateral dimensions of MoS2 and WS2 nanosheets were determined to be at about ~ 170 ± 15 and 200 ± 30 nm, respectively. The concentrations of the final solutions containing MoS2 and WS2 nanosheets were measured to be 0.012 and 0.008 mg/mL, respectively. Successful fabrication of the single-layer MS2 nanosheets using the Li battery set-up could provide an excellent opportunity to investigate the unique properties of these two-dimensional crystals for various important applications such as catalysis, solar cells, optoelectronic, etc.http://ijpr.iut.ac.ir/article-1-2589-en.htmlelectrochemical intercalationLi battery setupsingle-layerMoS2WS2
spellingShingle M Zirak
H Alehdaghi
A Moshfegh
Fabrication of single-layer MS2 (M=Mo, W) nanosheets using Li battery setup
Iranian Journal of Physics Research
electrochemical intercalation
Li battery setup
single-layer
MoS2
WS2
title Fabrication of single-layer MS2 (M=Mo, W) nanosheets using Li battery setup
title_full Fabrication of single-layer MS2 (M=Mo, W) nanosheets using Li battery setup
title_fullStr Fabrication of single-layer MS2 (M=Mo, W) nanosheets using Li battery setup
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication of single-layer MS2 (M=Mo, W) nanosheets using Li battery setup
title_short Fabrication of single-layer MS2 (M=Mo, W) nanosheets using Li battery setup
title_sort fabrication of single layer ms2 m mo w nanosheets using li battery setup
topic electrochemical intercalation
Li battery setup
single-layer
MoS2
WS2
url http://ijpr.iut.ac.ir/article-1-2589-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT mzirak fabricationofsinglelayerms2mmownanosheetsusinglibatterysetup
AT halehdaghi fabricationofsinglelayerms2mmownanosheetsusinglibatterysetup
AT amoshfegh fabricationofsinglelayerms2mmownanosheetsusinglibatterysetup