MAIN PROBLEMS OF GRAIN PRODUCTION IN YAKUTIYA

The article has presented the data about the history of agriculture in Yakutiya; it has shown the dynamics of cultivated areas growth before the Great Patriotic War; it has given the information about the amount of the breeding work fulfilled in the mentioned period by the researchers of the Yakutsk...

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Main Authors: S. S. Sleptsov, М. S. Samsonova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Agricultural Research Center “Donskoy”" 2018-06-01
Series:Зерновое хозяйство России
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.zhros.online/jour/article/view/311
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author S. S. Sleptsov
М. S. Samsonova
author_facet S. S. Sleptsov
М. S. Samsonova
author_sort S. S. Sleptsov
collection DOAJ
description The article has presented the data about the history of agriculture in Yakutiya; it has shown the dynamics of cultivated areas growth before the Great Patriotic War; it has given the information about the amount of the breeding work fulfilled in the mentioned period by the researchers of the Yakutsk state breeding station. The article has established direct and indirect reasons of decrease in that branch of plant-growing, which started in the 50s of the previous century and are continued till present days. The authors have suggested the methods of productivity increase of grain crops, based on intensification of production, stronger focus on the problems of plant protection. The article has presented the data on harmfulness of leaf diseases, Oscinella frit, Oscinella pusilla and different weeds. Efficiency of protective measures in production has been shown in the article. The necessity of rational use of nature resources, strengthening of the material-technical base, implementation of the achievements of science-technical progress with participation of scientists and use of adaptive intensification have been considered in the paper.
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spelling doaj.art-83cc72e2cff94095b59e1d69f70a33242023-09-03T15:29:35ZrusFederal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Agricultural Research Center “Donskoy”"Зерновое хозяйство России2079-87252079-87332018-06-01025255310MAIN PROBLEMS OF GRAIN PRODUCTION IN YAKUTIYAS. S. Sleptsov0М. S. Samsonova1ФГБНУ Якутский научно-исследовательский институт сельского хозяйстваФГБНУ Якутский научно-исследовательский институт сельского хозяйстваThe article has presented the data about the history of agriculture in Yakutiya; it has shown the dynamics of cultivated areas growth before the Great Patriotic War; it has given the information about the amount of the breeding work fulfilled in the mentioned period by the researchers of the Yakutsk state breeding station. The article has established direct and indirect reasons of decrease in that branch of plant-growing, which started in the 50s of the previous century and are continued till present days. The authors have suggested the methods of productivity increase of grain crops, based on intensification of production, stronger focus on the problems of plant protection. The article has presented the data on harmfulness of leaf diseases, Oscinella frit, Oscinella pusilla and different weeds. Efficiency of protective measures in production has been shown in the article. The necessity of rational use of nature resources, strengthening of the material-technical base, implementation of the achievements of science-technical progress with participation of scientists and use of adaptive intensification have been considered in the paper.https://www.zhros.online/jour/article/view/311зерновые культурыистория земледелиязащита растенийгрибные болезнисорнякисортсельскохозяйственная техникаинтенсификация производства
spellingShingle S. S. Sleptsov
М. S. Samsonova
MAIN PROBLEMS OF GRAIN PRODUCTION IN YAKUTIYA
Зерновое хозяйство России
зерновые культуры
история земледелия
защита растений
грибные болезни
сорняки
сорт
сельскохозяйственная техника
интенсификация производства
title MAIN PROBLEMS OF GRAIN PRODUCTION IN YAKUTIYA
title_full MAIN PROBLEMS OF GRAIN PRODUCTION IN YAKUTIYA
title_fullStr MAIN PROBLEMS OF GRAIN PRODUCTION IN YAKUTIYA
title_full_unstemmed MAIN PROBLEMS OF GRAIN PRODUCTION IN YAKUTIYA
title_short MAIN PROBLEMS OF GRAIN PRODUCTION IN YAKUTIYA
title_sort main problems of grain production in yakutiya
topic зерновые культуры
история земледелия
защита растений
грибные болезни
сорняки
сорт
сельскохозяйственная техника
интенсификация производства
url https://www.zhros.online/jour/article/view/311
work_keys_str_mv AT sssleptsov mainproblemsofgrainproductioninyakutiya
AT mssamsonova mainproblemsofgrainproductioninyakutiya