Shared larval rearing environment, sex, female size and genetic diversity shape Ae. albopictus bacterial microbiota.
The Asian tiger mosquito Aedes albopictus became of public health concern as it can replicate and transmit viral and filarial pathogens with a strong invasive success over the world. Various strategies have been proposed to reduce mosquito population's vectorial capacity. Among them, symbiotic...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2018-01-01
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| Series: | PLoS ONE |
| Online Access: | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5894977?pdf=render |
| _version_ | 1798046391868588032 |
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| author | Guillaume Minard Florence-Hélène Tran Van Tran Van Corentin Fournier Patrick Potier David Roiz Patrick Mavingui Claire Valiente Moro |
| author_facet | Guillaume Minard Florence-Hélène Tran Van Tran Van Corentin Fournier Patrick Potier David Roiz Patrick Mavingui Claire Valiente Moro |
| author_sort | Guillaume Minard |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The Asian tiger mosquito Aedes albopictus became of public health concern as it can replicate and transmit viral and filarial pathogens with a strong invasive success over the world. Various strategies have been proposed to reduce mosquito population's vectorial capacity. Among them, symbiotic control of mosquito borne disease offers promising perspectives. Such method is likely to be affected by the dynamics of mosquito-associated symbiotic communities, which might in turn be affected by host genotype and environment. Our previous study suggested a correlation between mosquitoes' origin, genetic diversity and midgut bacterial diversity. To distinguish the impact of those factors, we have been studying the midgut bacterial microbiota of two Ae. albopictus populations from tropical (La Réunion) and temperate (Montpellier) origins under controlled laboratory conditions. the two populations experienced random mating or genetic bottleneck. Microbiota composition did not highlight any variation of the α and β-diversities in bacterial communities related to host's populations. However, sizes of the mosquitoes were negatively correlated with the bacterial α-diversity of females. Variations in mosquito sex were associated with a shift in the composition of bacterial microbiota. The females' mosquitoes also exhibited changes in the microbiota composition according to their size and after experiencing a reduction of their genetic diversity. These results provide a framework to investigate the impact of population dynamics on the symbiotic communities associated with the tiger mosquito. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T23:38:06Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-83ce628ae15c4375885c912128bcb630 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1932-6203 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T23:38:06Z |
| publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
| publisher | Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | PLoS ONE |
| spelling | doaj.art-83ce628ae15c4375885c912128bcb6302022-12-22T03:56:54ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032018-01-01134e019452110.1371/journal.pone.0194521Shared larval rearing environment, sex, female size and genetic diversity shape Ae. albopictus bacterial microbiota.Guillaume MinardFlorence-Hélène TranVan Tran VanCorentin FournierPatrick PotierDavid RoizPatrick MavinguiClaire Valiente MoroThe Asian tiger mosquito Aedes albopictus became of public health concern as it can replicate and transmit viral and filarial pathogens with a strong invasive success over the world. Various strategies have been proposed to reduce mosquito population's vectorial capacity. Among them, symbiotic control of mosquito borne disease offers promising perspectives. Such method is likely to be affected by the dynamics of mosquito-associated symbiotic communities, which might in turn be affected by host genotype and environment. Our previous study suggested a correlation between mosquitoes' origin, genetic diversity and midgut bacterial diversity. To distinguish the impact of those factors, we have been studying the midgut bacterial microbiota of two Ae. albopictus populations from tropical (La Réunion) and temperate (Montpellier) origins under controlled laboratory conditions. the two populations experienced random mating or genetic bottleneck. Microbiota composition did not highlight any variation of the α and β-diversities in bacterial communities related to host's populations. However, sizes of the mosquitoes were negatively correlated with the bacterial α-diversity of females. Variations in mosquito sex were associated with a shift in the composition of bacterial microbiota. The females' mosquitoes also exhibited changes in the microbiota composition according to their size and after experiencing a reduction of their genetic diversity. These results provide a framework to investigate the impact of population dynamics on the symbiotic communities associated with the tiger mosquito.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5894977?pdf=render |
| spellingShingle | Guillaume Minard Florence-Hélène Tran Van Tran Van Corentin Fournier Patrick Potier David Roiz Patrick Mavingui Claire Valiente Moro Shared larval rearing environment, sex, female size and genetic diversity shape Ae. albopictus bacterial microbiota. PLoS ONE |
| title | Shared larval rearing environment, sex, female size and genetic diversity shape Ae. albopictus bacterial microbiota. |
| title_full | Shared larval rearing environment, sex, female size and genetic diversity shape Ae. albopictus bacterial microbiota. |
| title_fullStr | Shared larval rearing environment, sex, female size and genetic diversity shape Ae. albopictus bacterial microbiota. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Shared larval rearing environment, sex, female size and genetic diversity shape Ae. albopictus bacterial microbiota. |
| title_short | Shared larval rearing environment, sex, female size and genetic diversity shape Ae. albopictus bacterial microbiota. |
| title_sort | shared larval rearing environment sex female size and genetic diversity shape ae albopictus bacterial microbiota |
| url | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5894977?pdf=render |
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