Analyzing the Fast-Charging Potential for Electric Vehicles with Local Photovoltaic Power Production in French Suburban Highway Network
The need for deploying fast-charging stations for electric vehicles (EVs) is becoming essential in recent years. This need is justified by the increasing charging demand and supported by new charging technologies making EV chargers more efficient. In this paper, we provide a survey on EV fast-chargi...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-04-01
|
Series: | Energies |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/9/2428 |
_version_ | 1797536459111006208 |
---|---|
author | Abood Mourad Martin Hennebel Ahmed Amrani Amira Ben Hamida |
author_facet | Abood Mourad Martin Hennebel Ahmed Amrani Amira Ben Hamida |
author_sort | Abood Mourad |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The need for deploying fast-charging stations for electric vehicles (EVs) is becoming essential in recent years. This need is justified by the increasing charging demand and supported by new charging technologies making EV chargers more efficient. In this paper, we provide a survey on EV fast-charging models and introduce a data-driven approach with an optimization model for deploying EV fast-chargers for both electric vehicles and heavy trucks traveling through a network of suburban highways. This deployment aims at satisfying EV charging demands while respecting the limits imposed by the electric grid. We also consider the availability of local photovoltaic (PV) farm and integrate its produced power to the proposed charging network. Finally, through a case study on Paris-Saclay area, we provide locations for EV charging stations and analyze the benefits of integrating PV power at different prices, production costs and charging capacities. The obtained results also suggest potential enhancements to the charging network in order to accommodate the increasing charging demand for EVs in the future. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T12:01:00Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-83d11e85a8374dbcbd81e25b4e1ad0ce |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T12:01:00Z |
publishDate | 2021-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-83d11e85a8374dbcbd81e25b4e1ad0ce2023-11-21T16:57:57ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-04-01149242810.3390/en14092428Analyzing the Fast-Charging Potential for Electric Vehicles with Local Photovoltaic Power Production in French Suburban Highway NetworkAbood Mourad0Martin Hennebel1Ahmed Amrani2Amira Ben Hamida3Laboratoire Génie Electrique et Electronique de Paris, CentraleSupélec, Université Paris-Saclay, 91190 Gif-sur-Yvette, FranceLaboratoire Génie Electrique et Electronique de Paris, CentraleSupélec, Université Paris-Saclay, 91190 Gif-sur-Yvette, FranceInstitut de Recherche Technologique SystemX, 91120 Palaiseau, FranceInstitut de Recherche Technologique SystemX, 91120 Palaiseau, FranceThe need for deploying fast-charging stations for electric vehicles (EVs) is becoming essential in recent years. This need is justified by the increasing charging demand and supported by new charging technologies making EV chargers more efficient. In this paper, we provide a survey on EV fast-charging models and introduce a data-driven approach with an optimization model for deploying EV fast-chargers for both electric vehicles and heavy trucks traveling through a network of suburban highways. This deployment aims at satisfying EV charging demands while respecting the limits imposed by the electric grid. We also consider the availability of local photovoltaic (PV) farm and integrate its produced power to the proposed charging network. Finally, through a case study on Paris-Saclay area, we provide locations for EV charging stations and analyze the benefits of integrating PV power at different prices, production costs and charging capacities. The obtained results also suggest potential enhancements to the charging network in order to accommodate the increasing charging demand for EVs in the future.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/9/2428electric vehicleschargingoptimizationmobilityelectric gridterritory |
spellingShingle | Abood Mourad Martin Hennebel Ahmed Amrani Amira Ben Hamida Analyzing the Fast-Charging Potential for Electric Vehicles with Local Photovoltaic Power Production in French Suburban Highway Network Energies electric vehicles charging optimization mobility electric grid territory |
title | Analyzing the Fast-Charging Potential for Electric Vehicles with Local Photovoltaic Power Production in French Suburban Highway Network |
title_full | Analyzing the Fast-Charging Potential for Electric Vehicles with Local Photovoltaic Power Production in French Suburban Highway Network |
title_fullStr | Analyzing the Fast-Charging Potential for Electric Vehicles with Local Photovoltaic Power Production in French Suburban Highway Network |
title_full_unstemmed | Analyzing the Fast-Charging Potential for Electric Vehicles with Local Photovoltaic Power Production in French Suburban Highway Network |
title_short | Analyzing the Fast-Charging Potential for Electric Vehicles with Local Photovoltaic Power Production in French Suburban Highway Network |
title_sort | analyzing the fast charging potential for electric vehicles with local photovoltaic power production in french suburban highway network |
topic | electric vehicles charging optimization mobility electric grid territory |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/9/2428 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT aboodmourad analyzingthefastchargingpotentialforelectricvehicleswithlocalphotovoltaicpowerproductioninfrenchsuburbanhighwaynetwork AT martinhennebel analyzingthefastchargingpotentialforelectricvehicleswithlocalphotovoltaicpowerproductioninfrenchsuburbanhighwaynetwork AT ahmedamrani analyzingthefastchargingpotentialforelectricvehicleswithlocalphotovoltaicpowerproductioninfrenchsuburbanhighwaynetwork AT amirabenhamida analyzingthefastchargingpotentialforelectricvehicleswithlocalphotovoltaicpowerproductioninfrenchsuburbanhighwaynetwork |