Effects of a health promotion and fall prevention program in elderly individuals participating in interaction groups

Introduction Falls in elderly people are an increasing public health problem resulting in high costs to health services. Thus, it is essential to invest in the development of actions and programs focused on decreasing such risks. Objective To verify the effects of a program of health promotion and p...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lays Cavallero Pagliosa, Alexandra Renosto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editora Champagnat
Series:Fisioterapia em Movimento
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-51502014000100101&lng=en&tlng=en
_version_ 1818843539458490368
author Lays Cavallero Pagliosa
Alexandra Renosto
author_facet Lays Cavallero Pagliosa
Alexandra Renosto
author_sort Lays Cavallero Pagliosa
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Falls in elderly people are an increasing public health problem resulting in high costs to health services. Thus, it is essential to invest in the development of actions and programs focused on decreasing such risks. Objective To verify the effects of a program of health promotion and prevention of falls in relation to balance and functional abilities in elderly people participating in interaction groups in Caxias do Sul City, RS State. Materials and methods For this purpose, 14 elderly people were selected for assessment and reassessment through the following instruments: the Barthel Index, Timed Up and Go Test (TUG), Berg Balance Scale (BBS), and a questionnaire to characterize the sample. Over the course of 2 months, group activities were conducted in a multi-sensory and proprioceptive circuit with a frequency of 2 times per week, totaling 14 meetings. Results The average age of participants was about 72 years old, mostly women (78.6%); 64.3% of them had experienced falls, and 92.9% had already practiced physical activities. After the intervention, there was an average increase of 9.14 points in the BBS (p = 0.000) and an average reduction of 4.4 seconds in gait speed on the TUG test (p = 0.000). Conclusion The application of the proposed program resulted in increasing balance and gait performance of the elderly, reducing the risk of falls.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T04:59:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-83d179b792b84d7a83b49aa2e78dd4f7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1980-5918
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-19T04:59:29Z
publisher Editora Champagnat
record_format Article
series Fisioterapia em Movimento
spelling doaj.art-83d179b792b84d7a83b49aa2e78dd4f72022-12-21T20:35:07ZengEditora ChampagnatFisioterapia em Movimento1980-591827110110910.1590/0103-5150.027.001.AO11S0103-51502014000100101Effects of a health promotion and fall prevention program in elderly individuals participating in interaction groupsLays Cavallero PagliosaAlexandra RenostoIntroduction Falls in elderly people are an increasing public health problem resulting in high costs to health services. Thus, it is essential to invest in the development of actions and programs focused on decreasing such risks. Objective To verify the effects of a program of health promotion and prevention of falls in relation to balance and functional abilities in elderly people participating in interaction groups in Caxias do Sul City, RS State. Materials and methods For this purpose, 14 elderly people were selected for assessment and reassessment through the following instruments: the Barthel Index, Timed Up and Go Test (TUG), Berg Balance Scale (BBS), and a questionnaire to characterize the sample. Over the course of 2 months, group activities were conducted in a multi-sensory and proprioceptive circuit with a frequency of 2 times per week, totaling 14 meetings. Results The average age of participants was about 72 years old, mostly women (78.6%); 64.3% of them had experienced falls, and 92.9% had already practiced physical activities. After the intervention, there was an average increase of 9.14 points in the BBS (p = 0.000) and an average reduction of 4.4 seconds in gait speed on the TUG test (p = 0.000). Conclusion The application of the proposed program resulted in increasing balance and gait performance of the elderly, reducing the risk of falls.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-51502014000100101&lng=en&tlng=enSaúde do idosoAcidentes por quedasPromoção da saúdePrevenção primáriaCentros de convivência e lazer
spellingShingle Lays Cavallero Pagliosa
Alexandra Renosto
Effects of a health promotion and fall prevention program in elderly individuals participating in interaction groups
Fisioterapia em Movimento
Saúde do idoso
Acidentes por quedas
Promoção da saúde
Prevenção primária
Centros de convivência e lazer
title Effects of a health promotion and fall prevention program in elderly individuals participating in interaction groups
title_full Effects of a health promotion and fall prevention program in elderly individuals participating in interaction groups
title_fullStr Effects of a health promotion and fall prevention program in elderly individuals participating in interaction groups
title_full_unstemmed Effects of a health promotion and fall prevention program in elderly individuals participating in interaction groups
title_short Effects of a health promotion and fall prevention program in elderly individuals participating in interaction groups
title_sort effects of a health promotion and fall prevention program in elderly individuals participating in interaction groups
topic Saúde do idoso
Acidentes por quedas
Promoção da saúde
Prevenção primária
Centros de convivência e lazer
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-51502014000100101&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT layscavalleropagliosa effectsofahealthpromotionandfallpreventionprograminelderlyindividualsparticipatingininteractiongroups
AT alexandrarenosto effectsofahealthpromotionandfallpreventionprograminelderlyindividualsparticipatingininteractiongroups