Ultrasound-Guided Fine-Needle Biopsy of First 1000 Consecutive Thyroid Nodules: Single-Surgeon Experience

Objective To study the feasibility, safety, and learning curve of ultrasound-guided fine-needle biopsy (USGFNB) performed by a newly trained otolaryngologist in a community office in a setting. Study Design Collect USGFNB data of all thyroid nodules in a prospective manner. Setting A dedicated ultra...

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Main Author: Jagdish K. Dhingra MBBS, FRCS
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-06-01
Series:OTO Open
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2473974X20929008
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author Jagdish K. Dhingra MBBS, FRCS
author_facet Jagdish K. Dhingra MBBS, FRCS
author_sort Jagdish K. Dhingra MBBS, FRCS
collection DOAJ
description Objective To study the feasibility, safety, and learning curve of ultrasound-guided fine-needle biopsy (USGFNB) performed by a newly trained otolaryngologist in a community office in a setting. Study Design Collect USGFNB data of all thyroid nodules in a prospective manner. Setting A dedicated ultrasound clinic in a large community-based practice, operated by a single surgeon with the purpose of providing office-based point-of-care diagnostic ultrasonography and USGFNB. Subjects and Methods Data on the first 1000 unselected consecutive thyroid nodules that underwent USGFNB over a 3-year period were analyzed. Chi-square analysis was used to assess the statistical significance of characteristics of diagnostic vs nondiagnostic nodules. A multivariate regression analysis was conducted to determine nodule characteristics predictive of adequate sampling. Diagnostic yield and time efficiency data were plotted over a 3-year period to study the learning curve for the USGFNB procedure performed by an operator with no previous experience. Results A total of 1000 nodules in 734 patients including 142 males and 592 females (age range, 17-87 years) were studied. Of the patients, 188 of 734 had more than 1 nodule biopsied, with a maximum of 4 nodules biopsied in 1 setting. The procedure was successfully completed in all patients, with no major complications. A steep learning curve was observed, and adequate samples were obtained in 91.9% of the patients on the first attempt. The cystic nature of the nodule was the biggest predictor of a nondiagnostic yield. Conclusions Otolaryngologist-performed USGFNB of the thyroid is safe, effective, and desirable.
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spelling doaj.art-83d6d2ede60845e18f5122be1316b9282023-12-02T22:52:23ZengWileyOTO Open2473-974X2020-06-01410.1177/2473974X20929008Ultrasound-Guided Fine-Needle Biopsy of First 1000 Consecutive Thyroid Nodules: Single-Surgeon ExperienceJagdish K. Dhingra MBBS, FRCS0Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery Tufts Medical Center, ENT Specialists, Inc, Brockton, Massachusetts, USAObjective To study the feasibility, safety, and learning curve of ultrasound-guided fine-needle biopsy (USGFNB) performed by a newly trained otolaryngologist in a community office in a setting. Study Design Collect USGFNB data of all thyroid nodules in a prospective manner. Setting A dedicated ultrasound clinic in a large community-based practice, operated by a single surgeon with the purpose of providing office-based point-of-care diagnostic ultrasonography and USGFNB. Subjects and Methods Data on the first 1000 unselected consecutive thyroid nodules that underwent USGFNB over a 3-year period were analyzed. Chi-square analysis was used to assess the statistical significance of characteristics of diagnostic vs nondiagnostic nodules. A multivariate regression analysis was conducted to determine nodule characteristics predictive of adequate sampling. Diagnostic yield and time efficiency data were plotted over a 3-year period to study the learning curve for the USGFNB procedure performed by an operator with no previous experience. Results A total of 1000 nodules in 734 patients including 142 males and 592 females (age range, 17-87 years) were studied. Of the patients, 188 of 734 had more than 1 nodule biopsied, with a maximum of 4 nodules biopsied in 1 setting. The procedure was successfully completed in all patients, with no major complications. A steep learning curve was observed, and adequate samples were obtained in 91.9% of the patients on the first attempt. The cystic nature of the nodule was the biggest predictor of a nondiagnostic yield. Conclusions Otolaryngologist-performed USGFNB of the thyroid is safe, effective, and desirable.https://doi.org/10.1177/2473974X20929008
spellingShingle Jagdish K. Dhingra MBBS, FRCS
Ultrasound-Guided Fine-Needle Biopsy of First 1000 Consecutive Thyroid Nodules: Single-Surgeon Experience
OTO Open
title Ultrasound-Guided Fine-Needle Biopsy of First 1000 Consecutive Thyroid Nodules: Single-Surgeon Experience
title_full Ultrasound-Guided Fine-Needle Biopsy of First 1000 Consecutive Thyroid Nodules: Single-Surgeon Experience
title_fullStr Ultrasound-Guided Fine-Needle Biopsy of First 1000 Consecutive Thyroid Nodules: Single-Surgeon Experience
title_full_unstemmed Ultrasound-Guided Fine-Needle Biopsy of First 1000 Consecutive Thyroid Nodules: Single-Surgeon Experience
title_short Ultrasound-Guided Fine-Needle Biopsy of First 1000 Consecutive Thyroid Nodules: Single-Surgeon Experience
title_sort ultrasound guided fine needle biopsy of first 1000 consecutive thyroid nodules single surgeon experience
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2473974X20929008
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