Analyzing the Spanish Euthanasia Law: Achievements and inconsistencies of the legal assistance to die

The Spanish government recently passed legislation that legalized euthanasia. This article analyzes the Organic Law on the Regulation of Voluntary Euthanasia by exploring its procedural aspects, the various methods of providing assistance to die and the medical role under the law. After this examina...

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Main Authors: Miguel Paradela López, Alexandra Jima-González
Format: Article
Language:Catalan
Published: Universidad de Barcelona 2023-06-01
Series:Revista de Bioética y Derecho
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistes.ub.edu/index.php/RBD/article/view/39990
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author Miguel Paradela López
Alexandra Jima-González
author_facet Miguel Paradela López
Alexandra Jima-González
author_sort Miguel Paradela López
collection DOAJ
description The Spanish government recently passed legislation that legalized euthanasia. This article analyzes the Organic Law on the Regulation of Voluntary Euthanasia by exploring its procedural aspects, the various methods of providing assistance to die and the medical role under the law. After this examination, the article points out three potential problems with respect to the law’s practical implementation. The first potential problem is the lack of explicit regulation regarding the assistance to die as provided to patients with mental disorders. Second, the law is unclear concerning the permissible extent of the legal assistance to die for patients self-administrating the lethal drug. Third, the ambiguous role assigned to medical staff during the final phases of euthanasia, especially concerning the duty of “observation and support”. This study concludes that the new law, despite its proponents’ thorough effort to guarantee the right to receive euthanasia, contains significant loopholes that may generate future controversies.
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spelling doaj.art-83dc47302386462393e33f29e882ad092024-11-02T22:09:57ZcatUniversidad de BarcelonaRevista de Bioética y Derecho2545-63851886-58872023-06-0114716410.1344/rbd2023.58.3999037437Analyzing the Spanish Euthanasia Law: Achievements and inconsistencies of the legal assistance to dieMiguel Paradela LópezAlexandra Jima-GonzálezThe Spanish government recently passed legislation that legalized euthanasia. This article analyzes the Organic Law on the Regulation of Voluntary Euthanasia by exploring its procedural aspects, the various methods of providing assistance to die and the medical role under the law. After this examination, the article points out three potential problems with respect to the law’s practical implementation. The first potential problem is the lack of explicit regulation regarding the assistance to die as provided to patients with mental disorders. Second, the law is unclear concerning the permissible extent of the legal assistance to die for patients self-administrating the lethal drug. Third, the ambiguous role assigned to medical staff during the final phases of euthanasia, especially concerning the duty of “observation and support”. This study concludes that the new law, despite its proponents’ thorough effort to guarantee the right to receive euthanasia, contains significant loopholes that may generate future controversies.https://revistes.ub.edu/index.php/RBD/article/view/39990euthanasiaassistance to diespainmedical staff
spellingShingle Miguel Paradela López
Alexandra Jima-González
Analyzing the Spanish Euthanasia Law: Achievements and inconsistencies of the legal assistance to die
Revista de Bioética y Derecho
euthanasia
assistance to die
spain
medical staff
title Analyzing the Spanish Euthanasia Law: Achievements and inconsistencies of the legal assistance to die
title_full Analyzing the Spanish Euthanasia Law: Achievements and inconsistencies of the legal assistance to die
title_fullStr Analyzing the Spanish Euthanasia Law: Achievements and inconsistencies of the legal assistance to die
title_full_unstemmed Analyzing the Spanish Euthanasia Law: Achievements and inconsistencies of the legal assistance to die
title_short Analyzing the Spanish Euthanasia Law: Achievements and inconsistencies of the legal assistance to die
title_sort analyzing the spanish euthanasia law achievements and inconsistencies of the legal assistance to die
topic euthanasia
assistance to die
spain
medical staff
url https://revistes.ub.edu/index.php/RBD/article/view/39990
work_keys_str_mv AT miguelparadelalopez analyzingthespanisheuthanasialawachievementsandinconsistenciesofthelegalassistancetodie
AT alexandrajimagonzalez analyzingthespanisheuthanasialawachievementsandinconsistenciesofthelegalassistancetodie