Durability of GFRP connectors under sustained compression load for use in sandwich walls

Precast concrete sandwich panels are used to fulfil the rising thermal requirements. The sandwich walls consist of three layers, a facing, a thermal insulation layer, and a load bearing layer. The two outer layers are coupled by connectors made of glass-fibre reinforced polymer. A lack of knowledge...

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Main Authors: Stefan Carstens, Matthias Pahn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: CTU Central Library 2022-03-01
Series:Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/7977
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author Stefan Carstens
Matthias Pahn
author_facet Stefan Carstens
Matthias Pahn
author_sort Stefan Carstens
collection DOAJ
description Precast concrete sandwich panels are used to fulfil the rising thermal requirements. The sandwich walls consist of three layers, a facing, a thermal insulation layer, and a load bearing layer. The two outer layers are coupled by connectors made of glass-fibre reinforced polymer. A lack of knowledge about load-bearing behaviour prevents the removal of sustained compressive loads. In the context of this article, tests under sustained compressive load are presented. To represent closely the in service-conditions of sandwich walls, the examined connectors were subjected to a saturated alkaline concrete environment as well as to a specified stress level till failure occurs. Thus, the experimental setup combines alkaline resistance and creep rupture tests into one comprehensive testing. By using temperature effects as an accelerating factor, reasonable test durations were enabled. The obtained time to failure line was determined to extrapolate the characteristic values of the long-term strength for a service life up to 50 years. The test results are compared and evaluated with existing test results under a sustained tensile load.
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spelling doaj.art-83ddc0b9a13f40588713813e36efb3292022-12-22T02:40:49ZengCTU Central LibraryActa Polytechnica CTU Proceedings2336-53822022-03-0133586210.14311/APP.2022.33.00585217Durability of GFRP connectors under sustained compression load for use in sandwich wallsStefan Carstens0Matthias Pahn1Technische Universität Kaiserslautern, Department of Civil Engineering, Erwin-Schrödinger-Straße 52, 67663 Kaiserslautern, GermanyTechnische Universität Kaiserslautern, Department of Civil Engineering, Erwin-Schrödinger-Straße 52, 67663 Kaiserslautern, GermanyPrecast concrete sandwich panels are used to fulfil the rising thermal requirements. The sandwich walls consist of three layers, a facing, a thermal insulation layer, and a load bearing layer. The two outer layers are coupled by connectors made of glass-fibre reinforced polymer. A lack of knowledge about load-bearing behaviour prevents the removal of sustained compressive loads. In the context of this article, tests under sustained compressive load are presented. To represent closely the in service-conditions of sandwich walls, the examined connectors were subjected to a saturated alkaline concrete environment as well as to a specified stress level till failure occurs. Thus, the experimental setup combines alkaline resistance and creep rupture tests into one comprehensive testing. By using temperature effects as an accelerating factor, reasonable test durations were enabled. The obtained time to failure line was determined to extrapolate the characteristic values of the long-term strength for a service life up to 50 years. The test results are compared and evaluated with existing test results under a sustained tensile load.https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/7977durabilitygfrp connectorsandwich wall sustained compression load
spellingShingle Stefan Carstens
Matthias Pahn
Durability of GFRP connectors under sustained compression load for use in sandwich walls
Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings
durability
gfrp connector
sandwich wall sustained compression load
title Durability of GFRP connectors under sustained compression load for use in sandwich walls
title_full Durability of GFRP connectors under sustained compression load for use in sandwich walls
title_fullStr Durability of GFRP connectors under sustained compression load for use in sandwich walls
title_full_unstemmed Durability of GFRP connectors under sustained compression load for use in sandwich walls
title_short Durability of GFRP connectors under sustained compression load for use in sandwich walls
title_sort durability of gfrp connectors under sustained compression load for use in sandwich walls
topic durability
gfrp connector
sandwich wall sustained compression load
url https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/7977
work_keys_str_mv AT stefancarstens durabilityofgfrpconnectorsundersustainedcompressionloadforuseinsandwichwalls
AT matthiaspahn durabilityofgfrpconnectorsundersustainedcompressionloadforuseinsandwichwalls