Two cases of very late-onset capsular bag distension syndrome

Purpose: We present two cases of late-onset capsular bag distension syndrome (CBDS). Observations: Two female patients were referred with decreased visual acuity and blurred vision. They had both undergone uncomplicated phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation into the capsular bag, sev...

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Main Authors: Justin C. Galvin, Paula Berdoukas, Adrian T. Fung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-06-01
Series:American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451993618300240
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author Justin C. Galvin
Paula Berdoukas
Adrian T. Fung
author_facet Justin C. Galvin
Paula Berdoukas
Adrian T. Fung
author_sort Justin C. Galvin
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: We present two cases of late-onset capsular bag distension syndrome (CBDS). Observations: Two female patients were referred with decreased visual acuity and blurred vision. They had both undergone uncomplicated phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation into the capsular bag, seven and 13 years prior.Slit-lamp biomicroscopy and anterior segment optical coherence tomography demonstrated milky fluid between the intraocular lens and posterior capsules, consistent with late-onset capsular bag distension syndrome. A 25-gauge pars plana vitrectomy surgery was performed on each patient.This turbid retrolental fluid was successfully aspirated with posterior capsulotomy using 25-gauge pars plana vitrectomy surgery. Conclusions and importance: Late-onset capsular bag distension syndrome may occur up to 13 years following cataract surgery; the longest reported duration of onset. Anterior segment optical coherence tomography is useful in aiding diagnosis. Management with vitrectomy surgery has the advantages of complete clearance of the turbid fluid and microbial and pathological testing. Keywords: Bag, Capsular, Distension, Late, Milky, Vitrectomy
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spelling doaj.art-83de11a5b00f452c8e10b83bc8f5ca6d2022-12-21T18:58:15ZengElsevierAmerican Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports2451-99362018-06-0110268270Two cases of very late-onset capsular bag distension syndromeJustin C. Galvin0Paula Berdoukas1Adrian T. Fung275 Pigdons Road, Deakin University, Geelong, 3216, Victoria, Australia2 Middle Street, Focus Eye Centre, Kingsford, 2032, Sydney, NSW AustraliaBalaclava Road, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Macquarie University, North Ryde, 2109, NSW, Sydney, Australia; 8 Macquarie Street, Save Sight Institute, University of Sydney, 2000, Sydney, NSW, Australia; Hawkesbury Rd & Darcy Road, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, 2145, Sydney, NSW, Australia; Corresponding author. Retina & Macula Specialists, 1A/12 Central Road Miranda, NSW 2228, Australia.Purpose: We present two cases of late-onset capsular bag distension syndrome (CBDS). Observations: Two female patients were referred with decreased visual acuity and blurred vision. They had both undergone uncomplicated phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation into the capsular bag, seven and 13 years prior.Slit-lamp biomicroscopy and anterior segment optical coherence tomography demonstrated milky fluid between the intraocular lens and posterior capsules, consistent with late-onset capsular bag distension syndrome. A 25-gauge pars plana vitrectomy surgery was performed on each patient.This turbid retrolental fluid was successfully aspirated with posterior capsulotomy using 25-gauge pars plana vitrectomy surgery. Conclusions and importance: Late-onset capsular bag distension syndrome may occur up to 13 years following cataract surgery; the longest reported duration of onset. Anterior segment optical coherence tomography is useful in aiding diagnosis. Management with vitrectomy surgery has the advantages of complete clearance of the turbid fluid and microbial and pathological testing. Keywords: Bag, Capsular, Distension, Late, Milky, Vitrectomyhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451993618300240
spellingShingle Justin C. Galvin
Paula Berdoukas
Adrian T. Fung
Two cases of very late-onset capsular bag distension syndrome
American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports
title Two cases of very late-onset capsular bag distension syndrome
title_full Two cases of very late-onset capsular bag distension syndrome
title_fullStr Two cases of very late-onset capsular bag distension syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Two cases of very late-onset capsular bag distension syndrome
title_short Two cases of very late-onset capsular bag distension syndrome
title_sort two cases of very late onset capsular bag distension syndrome
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451993618300240
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