Composite Polymeric Cryogel Cartridges for Selective Removal of Cadmium Ions from Aqueous Solutions

In this study, composite polymeric cryogel cartridges were achieved by using Cd(II) imprinted poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate N-methacryloly-(L)-cysteine methylester) beads and poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate) cryogel cartridges with two different mole ratios of functional monomer. The N-methacryloly-...

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Main Authors: Sabina Huseynli, Monireh Bakhshpour, Tahira Qureshi, Muge Andac, Adil Denizli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/5/1149
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author Sabina Huseynli
Monireh Bakhshpour
Tahira Qureshi
Muge Andac
Adil Denizli
author_facet Sabina Huseynli
Monireh Bakhshpour
Tahira Qureshi
Muge Andac
Adil Denizli
author_sort Sabina Huseynli
collection DOAJ
description In this study, composite polymeric cryogel cartridges were achieved by using Cd(II) imprinted poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate N-methacryloly-(L)-cysteine methylester) beads and poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate) cryogel cartridges with two different mole ratios of functional monomer. The N-methacryloly-(L)-cysteinemethylester was used as a functional monomer and Cd(II) 1:1 and 2:1, which were then notated as MIP1 and MIP2, respectively. Various characterization methods have confirmed the structural transformation on the MIP1 and MIP2 composite cryogel cartridges by scanning electron microscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy-Attenuated Total Reflectance, and swelling tests. The maximum amount of Cd(II) adsorption with composite cryogel cartridges was determined by altering the Cd(II) initial concentration, temperature, and pH values. The maximum adsorption capacity of MIP1 and MIP2 composite cryogel cartridges obtained was 76.35 and 98.8 µmol/g of composite cryogels, respectively. The adsorption studies revealed that the MIP2 possessed a good adsorption performance for Cd(II). The obtained composite cryogel cartridges have a selective, reusable, and cost-friendly potential for the removal of Cd(II) from aqueous solutions, and are used many times without decreasing their adsorption capacities significantly. The Cd(II) removal rate of the MIP1 and MIP2 composite cryogel cartridges from synthetic wastewater samples was determined as 98.8%. The obtained cryogel cartridges’ adsorption material exhibited a good directional removal performance for Cd(II) from wastewater samples.
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spelling doaj.art-83eb9029b33d457aa95643b0fb6f1a152023-11-20T00:47:18ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602020-05-01125114910.3390/polym12051149Composite Polymeric Cryogel Cartridges for Selective Removal of Cadmium Ions from Aqueous SolutionsSabina Huseynli0Monireh Bakhshpour1Tahira Qureshi2Muge Andac3Adil Denizli4Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry Division, Hacettepe University, 06800 Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Chemistry, Biochemistry Division, Hacettepe University, 06800 Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Chemistry, Biochemistry Division, Hacettepe University, 06800 Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Hacettepe University, 06800 Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Chemistry, Biochemistry Division, Hacettepe University, 06800 Ankara, TurkeyIn this study, composite polymeric cryogel cartridges were achieved by using Cd(II) imprinted poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate N-methacryloly-(L)-cysteine methylester) beads and poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate) cryogel cartridges with two different mole ratios of functional monomer. The N-methacryloly-(L)-cysteinemethylester was used as a functional monomer and Cd(II) 1:1 and 2:1, which were then notated as MIP1 and MIP2, respectively. Various characterization methods have confirmed the structural transformation on the MIP1 and MIP2 composite cryogel cartridges by scanning electron microscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy-Attenuated Total Reflectance, and swelling tests. The maximum amount of Cd(II) adsorption with composite cryogel cartridges was determined by altering the Cd(II) initial concentration, temperature, and pH values. The maximum adsorption capacity of MIP1 and MIP2 composite cryogel cartridges obtained was 76.35 and 98.8 µmol/g of composite cryogels, respectively. The adsorption studies revealed that the MIP2 possessed a good adsorption performance for Cd(II). The obtained composite cryogel cartridges have a selective, reusable, and cost-friendly potential for the removal of Cd(II) from aqueous solutions, and are used many times without decreasing their adsorption capacities significantly. The Cd(II) removal rate of the MIP1 and MIP2 composite cryogel cartridges from synthetic wastewater samples was determined as 98.8%. The obtained cryogel cartridges’ adsorption material exhibited a good directional removal performance for Cd(II) from wastewater samples.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/5/1149Ion imprintingComposite cryogel cartridgeCd(II) ionsSelective adsorptionWastewater
spellingShingle Sabina Huseynli
Monireh Bakhshpour
Tahira Qureshi
Muge Andac
Adil Denizli
Composite Polymeric Cryogel Cartridges for Selective Removal of Cadmium Ions from Aqueous Solutions
Polymers
Ion imprinting
Composite cryogel cartridge
Cd(II) ions
Selective adsorption
Wastewater
title Composite Polymeric Cryogel Cartridges for Selective Removal of Cadmium Ions from Aqueous Solutions
title_full Composite Polymeric Cryogel Cartridges for Selective Removal of Cadmium Ions from Aqueous Solutions
title_fullStr Composite Polymeric Cryogel Cartridges for Selective Removal of Cadmium Ions from Aqueous Solutions
title_full_unstemmed Composite Polymeric Cryogel Cartridges for Selective Removal of Cadmium Ions from Aqueous Solutions
title_short Composite Polymeric Cryogel Cartridges for Selective Removal of Cadmium Ions from Aqueous Solutions
title_sort composite polymeric cryogel cartridges for selective removal of cadmium ions from aqueous solutions
topic Ion imprinting
Composite cryogel cartridge
Cd(II) ions
Selective adsorption
Wastewater
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/5/1149
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AT monirehbakhshpour compositepolymericcryogelcartridgesforselectiveremovalofcadmiumionsfromaqueoussolutions
AT tahiraqureshi compositepolymericcryogelcartridgesforselectiveremovalofcadmiumionsfromaqueoussolutions
AT mugeandac compositepolymericcryogelcartridgesforselectiveremovalofcadmiumionsfromaqueoussolutions
AT adildenizli compositepolymericcryogelcartridgesforselectiveremovalofcadmiumionsfromaqueoussolutions