Association between long-term exposure to ambient particulate matter and pulmonary function among men and women in typical areas of South and North China
BackgroundStudies comparing the effects of different sizes and concentrations of ambient particulate matter (PM) on pulmonary function in different regions and sexes remain sparse.ObjectivesTo investigate the associations of different sizes and levels of long-term ambient PM exposure with pulmonary...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-05-01
|
| Series: | Frontiers in Public Health |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1170584/full |
| _version_ | 1797828943014789120 |
|---|---|
| author | Qihang Liu Li Pan Ting Yang Qiong Ou Zhiwei Sun Huijing He Yaoda Hu Ji Tu Binbin Lin Miaochan Lao Chang Liu Baicun Li Yajiao Fan Hongtao Niu Longlong Wang Guangliang Shan |
| author_facet | Qihang Liu Li Pan Ting Yang Qiong Ou Zhiwei Sun Huijing He Yaoda Hu Ji Tu Binbin Lin Miaochan Lao Chang Liu Baicun Li Yajiao Fan Hongtao Niu Longlong Wang Guangliang Shan |
| author_sort | Qihang Liu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | BackgroundStudies comparing the effects of different sizes and concentrations of ambient particulate matter (PM) on pulmonary function in different regions and sexes remain sparse.ObjectivesTo investigate the associations of different sizes and levels of long-term ambient PM exposure with pulmonary function among people of different sexes in typical areas of South and North China.MethodsIn 2021, a total of 1,592 participants aged 20–73 years were recruited to participate in the pulmonary function test from the baseline survey of the Diverse Life-Course Cohort (DLCC) in typical areas of Guangdong Province and Hebei Province. The three-year (2018–2020) average ambient PM concentrations were assessed from the ChinaHighPM1 dataset, ChinaHighPM2.5 dataset and ChinaHighPM10 dataset. Mean differences in pulmonary function were used in multilevel models for different regions and sexes.ResultsWe discovered significant associations of ambient PM exposure with reduced forced vital capacity (FVC) and increased forced expiratory volume in 1 s/forced vital capacity ratio (FEV1/FVC) among men and lower levels of FEV1 and FVC among women, such that a 5-μg/m3 concentration increase in PM1, PM2.5, and PM10 was associated with decreases in FVC of 122.1 ml (95% confidence interval (CI): 30.8, 213.4), 54.6 ml (95% CI: 15.8, 93.3) and 42.9 ml (95% CI: 12.7, 73.1) and increases in FEV1/FVC of 2.2% (95% CI: 0.6, 3.9), 1.1% (95% CI: 0.4, 1.9) and 0.9% (95% CI: 0.3, 1.5) among men and decreases in FEV1 of 51.1 ml (95% CI: 9.7, 92.4), 21.6 ml (95% CI: 4.3, 38.9) and 16.7 ml (95% CI: 3.3, 30.1) and in FVC of 77.8 ml (95% CI: 10.0, 145.6), 38.7 ml (95% CI: 9.0, 68.5) and 31.1 ml (95% CI: 8.1, 54.1) among women in Hebei Province. There was no association between ambient PM and pulmonary function in Guangdong Province.ConclusionLong-term exposure to different sizes and concentrations of ambient PM were associated with FEV1 and FVC among men and women differently. The impact of ambient PM on FVC should be of greater concerned. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-09T13:12:30Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-83ed732e217c4662b93bd0e0284a5542 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2296-2565 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-09T13:12:30Z |
| publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Frontiers in Public Health |
| spelling | doaj.art-83ed732e217c4662b93bd0e0284a55422023-05-12T06:30:10ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652023-05-011110.3389/fpubh.2023.11705841170584Association between long-term exposure to ambient particulate matter and pulmonary function among men and women in typical areas of South and North ChinaQihang Liu0Li Pan1Ting Yang2Qiong Ou3Zhiwei Sun4Huijing He5Yaoda Hu6Ji Tu7Binbin Lin8Miaochan Lao9Chang Liu10Baicun Li11Yajiao Fan12Hongtao Niu13Longlong Wang14Guangliang Shan15Department of Epidemiology and Statistics, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, School of Basic Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Statistics, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, School of Basic Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaChina-Japan Friendship Hospital, National Center for Respiratory Medicine, Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, Beijing, ChinaSleep Center, Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Provincial Geriatrics Institute, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Statistics, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, School of Basic Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Statistics, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, School of Basic Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Statistics, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, School of Basic Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Statistics, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, School of Basic Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaSleep Center, Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Provincial Geriatrics Institute, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei, ChinaChina-Japan Friendship Hospital, National Center for Respiratory Medicine, Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei, ChinaChina-Japan Friendship Hospital, National Center for Respiratory Medicine, Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, Beijing, ChinaSleep Center, Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Provincial Geriatrics Institute, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Statistics, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, School of Basic Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaBackgroundStudies comparing the effects of different sizes and concentrations of ambient particulate matter (PM) on pulmonary function in different regions and sexes remain sparse.ObjectivesTo investigate the associations of different sizes and levels of long-term ambient PM exposure with pulmonary function among people of different sexes in typical areas of South and North China.MethodsIn 2021, a total of 1,592 participants aged 20–73 years were recruited to participate in the pulmonary function test from the baseline survey of the Diverse Life-Course Cohort (DLCC) in typical areas of Guangdong Province and Hebei Province. The three-year (2018–2020) average ambient PM concentrations were assessed from the ChinaHighPM1 dataset, ChinaHighPM2.5 dataset and ChinaHighPM10 dataset. Mean differences in pulmonary function were used in multilevel models for different regions and sexes.ResultsWe discovered significant associations of ambient PM exposure with reduced forced vital capacity (FVC) and increased forced expiratory volume in 1 s/forced vital capacity ratio (FEV1/FVC) among men and lower levels of FEV1 and FVC among women, such that a 5-μg/m3 concentration increase in PM1, PM2.5, and PM10 was associated with decreases in FVC of 122.1 ml (95% confidence interval (CI): 30.8, 213.4), 54.6 ml (95% CI: 15.8, 93.3) and 42.9 ml (95% CI: 12.7, 73.1) and increases in FEV1/FVC of 2.2% (95% CI: 0.6, 3.9), 1.1% (95% CI: 0.4, 1.9) and 0.9% (95% CI: 0.3, 1.5) among men and decreases in FEV1 of 51.1 ml (95% CI: 9.7, 92.4), 21.6 ml (95% CI: 4.3, 38.9) and 16.7 ml (95% CI: 3.3, 30.1) and in FVC of 77.8 ml (95% CI: 10.0, 145.6), 38.7 ml (95% CI: 9.0, 68.5) and 31.1 ml (95% CI: 8.1, 54.1) among women in Hebei Province. There was no association between ambient PM and pulmonary function in Guangdong Province.ConclusionLong-term exposure to different sizes and concentrations of ambient PM were associated with FEV1 and FVC among men and women differently. The impact of ambient PM on FVC should be of greater concerned.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1170584/fullPM1PM2.5PM10pulmonary functionrestrictive ventilatory dysfunction |
| spellingShingle | Qihang Liu Li Pan Ting Yang Qiong Ou Zhiwei Sun Huijing He Yaoda Hu Ji Tu Binbin Lin Miaochan Lao Chang Liu Baicun Li Yajiao Fan Hongtao Niu Longlong Wang Guangliang Shan Association between long-term exposure to ambient particulate matter and pulmonary function among men and women in typical areas of South and North China Frontiers in Public Health PM1 PM2.5 PM10 pulmonary function restrictive ventilatory dysfunction |
| title | Association between long-term exposure to ambient particulate matter and pulmonary function among men and women in typical areas of South and North China |
| title_full | Association between long-term exposure to ambient particulate matter and pulmonary function among men and women in typical areas of South and North China |
| title_fullStr | Association between long-term exposure to ambient particulate matter and pulmonary function among men and women in typical areas of South and North China |
| title_full_unstemmed | Association between long-term exposure to ambient particulate matter and pulmonary function among men and women in typical areas of South and North China |
| title_short | Association between long-term exposure to ambient particulate matter and pulmonary function among men and women in typical areas of South and North China |
| title_sort | association between long term exposure to ambient particulate matter and pulmonary function among men and women in typical areas of south and north china |
| topic | PM1 PM2.5 PM10 pulmonary function restrictive ventilatory dysfunction |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1170584/full |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT qihangliu associationbetweenlongtermexposuretoambientparticulatematterandpulmonaryfunctionamongmenandwomenintypicalareasofsouthandnorthchina AT lipan associationbetweenlongtermexposuretoambientparticulatematterandpulmonaryfunctionamongmenandwomenintypicalareasofsouthandnorthchina AT tingyang associationbetweenlongtermexposuretoambientparticulatematterandpulmonaryfunctionamongmenandwomenintypicalareasofsouthandnorthchina AT qiongou associationbetweenlongtermexposuretoambientparticulatematterandpulmonaryfunctionamongmenandwomenintypicalareasofsouthandnorthchina AT zhiweisun associationbetweenlongtermexposuretoambientparticulatematterandpulmonaryfunctionamongmenandwomenintypicalareasofsouthandnorthchina AT huijinghe associationbetweenlongtermexposuretoambientparticulatematterandpulmonaryfunctionamongmenandwomenintypicalareasofsouthandnorthchina AT yaodahu associationbetweenlongtermexposuretoambientparticulatematterandpulmonaryfunctionamongmenandwomenintypicalareasofsouthandnorthchina AT jitu associationbetweenlongtermexposuretoambientparticulatematterandpulmonaryfunctionamongmenandwomenintypicalareasofsouthandnorthchina AT binbinlin associationbetweenlongtermexposuretoambientparticulatematterandpulmonaryfunctionamongmenandwomenintypicalareasofsouthandnorthchina AT miaochanlao associationbetweenlongtermexposuretoambientparticulatematterandpulmonaryfunctionamongmenandwomenintypicalareasofsouthandnorthchina AT changliu associationbetweenlongtermexposuretoambientparticulatematterandpulmonaryfunctionamongmenandwomenintypicalareasofsouthandnorthchina AT baicunli associationbetweenlongtermexposuretoambientparticulatematterandpulmonaryfunctionamongmenandwomenintypicalareasofsouthandnorthchina AT yajiaofan associationbetweenlongtermexposuretoambientparticulatematterandpulmonaryfunctionamongmenandwomenintypicalareasofsouthandnorthchina AT hongtaoniu associationbetweenlongtermexposuretoambientparticulatematterandpulmonaryfunctionamongmenandwomenintypicalareasofsouthandnorthchina AT longlongwang associationbetweenlongtermexposuretoambientparticulatematterandpulmonaryfunctionamongmenandwomenintypicalareasofsouthandnorthchina AT guangliangshan associationbetweenlongtermexposuretoambientparticulatematterandpulmonaryfunctionamongmenandwomenintypicalareasofsouthandnorthchina |