Collaborative partnership and the social value of clinical research: a qualitative secondary analysis

Abstract Background Protecting human subjects from being exploited is one of the main ethical challenges for clinical research. However, there is also a responsibility to protect and respect the communities who are hosting the research. Recently, attention has focused on the most efficient way of ca...

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Main Authors: Sanna-Maria Nurmi, Arja Halkoaho, Mari Kangasniemi, Anna-Maija Pietilä
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2017-10-01
Series:BMC Medical Ethics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12910-017-0217-6
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author Sanna-Maria Nurmi
Arja Halkoaho
Mari Kangasniemi
Anna-Maija Pietilä
author_facet Sanna-Maria Nurmi
Arja Halkoaho
Mari Kangasniemi
Anna-Maija Pietilä
author_sort Sanna-Maria Nurmi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Protecting human subjects from being exploited is one of the main ethical challenges for clinical research. However, there is also a responsibility to protect and respect the communities who are hosting the research. Recently, attention has focused on the most efficient way of carrying out clinical research, so that it benefits society by providing valuable research while simultaneously protecting and respecting the human subjects and the communities where the research is conducted. Collaboration between partners plays an important role and that is why we carried out a study to describe how collaborative partnership and social value are emerging in clinical research. Methods A supra-analysis design for qualitative descriptive secondary analysis was employed to consider a novel research question that pertained to nurse leaders’ perceptions of ethical recruitment in clinical research and the ethics-related aspects of clinical research from the perspective of administrative staff. The data consisted of two separate pre-existing datasets, comprising 451 pages from 41 interviews, and we considered the research question by using deductive-inductive content analysis with NVivo software. A deductive analysis matrix was generated on the basis of two requirements, namely collaborative partnership and social value, as presented in An Ethical Framework for Biomedical Research by Emanuel et al. Results The findings showed that collaborative partnership was a cornerstone for ethical clinical research and ways to foster inter-partner collaboration were indicated, such as supporting mutual respect and equality, shared goals and clearly defined roles and responsibilities. In addition, the social value of clinical research was an important precondition for ethical clinical research and its realisation required the research partners to demonstrate collaboration and shared responsibility during the research process. However, concerns emerged that the multidimensional meaning of clinical research for society was not fully recognised. Achieving greater social value for clinical research required greater transparency, setting research priorities, shared responsibility for the dissemination and use of the findings and stronger community awareness of the ethics-related aspects of clinical research. Conclusions Collaborative partnership and social values are essential for protecting the human subjects and communities involved in clinical research.
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spelling doaj.art-83f42bfac6fe490c899615c0dbba81832022-12-22T03:45:01ZengBMCBMC Medical Ethics1472-69392017-10-0118111210.1186/s12910-017-0217-6Collaborative partnership and the social value of clinical research: a qualitative secondary analysisSanna-Maria Nurmi0Arja Halkoaho1Mari Kangasniemi2Anna-Maija Pietilä3Department of Nursing Science, University of Eastern FinlandKuopio University Hospital (Science Service Centre)Department of Nursing Science, University of Eastern FinlandDepartment of Nursing Science, University of Eastern FinlandAbstract Background Protecting human subjects from being exploited is one of the main ethical challenges for clinical research. However, there is also a responsibility to protect and respect the communities who are hosting the research. Recently, attention has focused on the most efficient way of carrying out clinical research, so that it benefits society by providing valuable research while simultaneously protecting and respecting the human subjects and the communities where the research is conducted. Collaboration between partners plays an important role and that is why we carried out a study to describe how collaborative partnership and social value are emerging in clinical research. Methods A supra-analysis design for qualitative descriptive secondary analysis was employed to consider a novel research question that pertained to nurse leaders’ perceptions of ethical recruitment in clinical research and the ethics-related aspects of clinical research from the perspective of administrative staff. The data consisted of two separate pre-existing datasets, comprising 451 pages from 41 interviews, and we considered the research question by using deductive-inductive content analysis with NVivo software. A deductive analysis matrix was generated on the basis of two requirements, namely collaborative partnership and social value, as presented in An Ethical Framework for Biomedical Research by Emanuel et al. Results The findings showed that collaborative partnership was a cornerstone for ethical clinical research and ways to foster inter-partner collaboration were indicated, such as supporting mutual respect and equality, shared goals and clearly defined roles and responsibilities. In addition, the social value of clinical research was an important precondition for ethical clinical research and its realisation required the research partners to demonstrate collaboration and shared responsibility during the research process. However, concerns emerged that the multidimensional meaning of clinical research for society was not fully recognised. Achieving greater social value for clinical research required greater transparency, setting research priorities, shared responsibility for the dissemination and use of the findings and stronger community awareness of the ethics-related aspects of clinical research. Conclusions Collaborative partnership and social values are essential for protecting the human subjects and communities involved in clinical research.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12910-017-0217-6Clinical researchCollaborative partnershipDeductive-inductive content analysisAn Ethical Framework for Biomedical ResearchHospitalManagement
spellingShingle Sanna-Maria Nurmi
Arja Halkoaho
Mari Kangasniemi
Anna-Maija Pietilä
Collaborative partnership and the social value of clinical research: a qualitative secondary analysis
BMC Medical Ethics
Clinical research
Collaborative partnership
Deductive-inductive content analysis
An Ethical Framework for Biomedical Research
Hospital
Management
title Collaborative partnership and the social value of clinical research: a qualitative secondary analysis
title_full Collaborative partnership and the social value of clinical research: a qualitative secondary analysis
title_fullStr Collaborative partnership and the social value of clinical research: a qualitative secondary analysis
title_full_unstemmed Collaborative partnership and the social value of clinical research: a qualitative secondary analysis
title_short Collaborative partnership and the social value of clinical research: a qualitative secondary analysis
title_sort collaborative partnership and the social value of clinical research a qualitative secondary analysis
topic Clinical research
Collaborative partnership
Deductive-inductive content analysis
An Ethical Framework for Biomedical Research
Hospital
Management
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12910-017-0217-6
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AT marikangasniemi collaborativepartnershipandthesocialvalueofclinicalresearchaqualitativesecondaryanalysis
AT annamaijapietila collaborativepartnershipandthesocialvalueofclinicalresearchaqualitativesecondaryanalysis