Non-Metallic Inclusions and Hot-Working Behaviour of Advanced High-Strength Medium-Mn Steels

The work addresses the production of medium-Mn steels with an increased Al content. The special attention is focused on the identification of non-metallic inclusions and their modification using rare earth elements. The conditions of the thermomechanical treatment using the metallurgical Gleeble sim...

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Main Authors: Grajcar A., Woźniak D., Kozłowska A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2016-06-01
Series:Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/amm.2016.61.issue-2/amm-2016-0137/amm-2016-0137.xml?format=INT
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author Grajcar A.
Woźniak D.
Kozłowska A.
author_facet Grajcar A.
Woźniak D.
Kozłowska A.
author_sort Grajcar A.
collection DOAJ
description The work addresses the production of medium-Mn steels with an increased Al content. The special attention is focused on the identification of non-metallic inclusions and their modification using rare earth elements. The conditions of the thermomechanical treatment using the metallurgical Gleeble simulator and the semi-industrial hot rolling line were designed for steels containing 3 and 5% Mn. Hot-working conditions and controlled cooling strategies with the isothermal holding of steel at 400°C were selected. The effect of Mn content on the hot-working behaviour and microstructure of steel was addressed. The force-energetic parameters of hot rolling were determined. The identification of structural constituents was performed using light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy methods. The addition of rare earth elements led to the total modification of non-metallic inclusions, i.e., they replaced Mn and Al forming complex oxysulphides. The Mn content in a range between 3 and 5% does not affect the inclusion type and the hot-working behaviour. In contrast, it was found that Mn has a significant effect on a microstructure.
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spelling doaj.art-83f6d37658fd465d855bb11933f0fc162022-12-22T00:21:39ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchives of Metallurgy and Materials2300-19092016-06-0161281182010.1515/amm-2016-0137amm-2016-0137Non-Metallic Inclusions and Hot-Working Behaviour of Advanced High-Strength Medium-Mn SteelsGrajcar A.0Woźniak D.1Kozłowska A.2Silesian University of Technology, Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, 18a Konarskiego Str., 44-100 Gliwice, PolandInstitute for Ferrous Metallurgy, 12-14 K. Miarki Street, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandSilesian University of Technology, Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, 18a Konarskiego Str., 44-100 Gliwice, PolandThe work addresses the production of medium-Mn steels with an increased Al content. The special attention is focused on the identification of non-metallic inclusions and their modification using rare earth elements. The conditions of the thermomechanical treatment using the metallurgical Gleeble simulator and the semi-industrial hot rolling line were designed for steels containing 3 and 5% Mn. Hot-working conditions and controlled cooling strategies with the isothermal holding of steel at 400°C were selected. The effect of Mn content on the hot-working behaviour and microstructure of steel was addressed. The force-energetic parameters of hot rolling were determined. The identification of structural constituents was performed using light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy methods. The addition of rare earth elements led to the total modification of non-metallic inclusions, i.e., they replaced Mn and Al forming complex oxysulphides. The Mn content in a range between 3 and 5% does not affect the inclusion type and the hot-working behaviour. In contrast, it was found that Mn has a significant effect on a microstructure.http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/amm.2016.61.issue-2/amm-2016-0137/amm-2016-0137.xml?format=INTmedium-Mn steelsteel cleanlinessnon-metallic inclusionsbainitic steelhot rollingretained austenite
spellingShingle Grajcar A.
Woźniak D.
Kozłowska A.
Non-Metallic Inclusions and Hot-Working Behaviour of Advanced High-Strength Medium-Mn Steels
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
medium-Mn steel
steel cleanliness
non-metallic inclusions
bainitic steel
hot rolling
retained austenite
title Non-Metallic Inclusions and Hot-Working Behaviour of Advanced High-Strength Medium-Mn Steels
title_full Non-Metallic Inclusions and Hot-Working Behaviour of Advanced High-Strength Medium-Mn Steels
title_fullStr Non-Metallic Inclusions and Hot-Working Behaviour of Advanced High-Strength Medium-Mn Steels
title_full_unstemmed Non-Metallic Inclusions and Hot-Working Behaviour of Advanced High-Strength Medium-Mn Steels
title_short Non-Metallic Inclusions and Hot-Working Behaviour of Advanced High-Strength Medium-Mn Steels
title_sort non metallic inclusions and hot working behaviour of advanced high strength medium mn steels
topic medium-Mn steel
steel cleanliness
non-metallic inclusions
bainitic steel
hot rolling
retained austenite
url http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/amm.2016.61.issue-2/amm-2016-0137/amm-2016-0137.xml?format=INT
work_keys_str_mv AT grajcara nonmetallicinclusionsandhotworkingbehaviourofadvancedhighstrengthmediummnsteels
AT wozniakd nonmetallicinclusionsandhotworkingbehaviourofadvancedhighstrengthmediummnsteels
AT kozłowskaa nonmetallicinclusionsandhotworkingbehaviourofadvancedhighstrengthmediummnsteels