The Effect of Family Visit Management on Anxiety Levels Among Patients in the Intensive Care Unit: A Scoping Review
Several studies identified the effect of family visits on reducing patient and family anxiety levels. However, until now there has been no review that synthesizes the results of these studies on this population. This review aimed to identify the effect of family visit management on the anxiety level...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | Indonesian |
Published: |
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
2023-08-01
|
Series: | Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://journals2.ums.ac.id/index.php/bik/article/view/1861 |
_version_ | 1797663482763542528 |
---|---|
author | Ajeng Andini Sutisnu Firman Sugiharto Henny Yulianita Theresia Eriyani |
author_facet | Ajeng Andini Sutisnu Firman Sugiharto Henny Yulianita Theresia Eriyani |
author_sort | Ajeng Andini Sutisnu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Several studies identified the effect of family visits on reducing patient and family anxiety levels. However, until now there has been no review that synthesizes the results of these studies on this population. This review aimed to identify the effect of family visit management on the anxiety level of patients and families in the ICU. This Study used a scoping review method using CINAHL, PubMed, Science Direct and search engines Google Scholar. The keywords used in English were "family visitation OR visits" AND "anxiety disorders OR anxiety OR generalized anxiety disorder" AND "ICU OR intensive care unit OR critical care." The criteria for selecting the articles included full-text articles in English and published in 2013-2023. The study selection process used the PRISMA-ScR flow chart. We found 11 articles discussing the management of family visits to the anxiety of ICU patients. Based on the results of the analyzed studies, it shows that there are several types of scheduled visit management (in and out hours), flexible family visitations, limited visits, regular visits, and online methods. In general, participants in the studies analyzed showed reduced levels of anxiety, and most studies indicated that flexible visits were positively related to satisfaction with the services provided in the ICU. Furthermore, it is advised that the visiting policies in ICU be modified and that families be given the option to participate in patient care through scheduled attendance and involvement.
Keywords: Anxiety, Critical illness, Intensive Care Unit, Visit Management |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T19:16:15Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-83ff74d3e825410a95f8f9ee41805e76 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1979-2697 2721-1797 |
language | Indonesian |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T19:16:15Z |
publishDate | 2023-08-01 |
publisher | Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta |
record_format | Article |
series | Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan |
spelling | doaj.art-83ff74d3e825410a95f8f9ee41805e762023-10-09T08:50:41ZindUniversitas Muhammadiyah SurakartaJurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan1979-26972721-17972023-08-0116228028910.23917/bik.v16i2.18611864The Effect of Family Visit Management on Anxiety Levels Among Patients in the Intensive Care Unit: A Scoping ReviewAjeng Andini Sutisnu0https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6185-6462Firman Sugiharto1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4223-9573Henny Yulianita2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0821-9440Theresia Eriyani3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2996-5378Universitas PadjadjaranFaculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, IndonesiaDepartment of Fundamental Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, IndonesiaDepartment of Fundamental Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, IndonesiaSeveral studies identified the effect of family visits on reducing patient and family anxiety levels. However, until now there has been no review that synthesizes the results of these studies on this population. This review aimed to identify the effect of family visit management on the anxiety level of patients and families in the ICU. This Study used a scoping review method using CINAHL, PubMed, Science Direct and search engines Google Scholar. The keywords used in English were "family visitation OR visits" AND "anxiety disorders OR anxiety OR generalized anxiety disorder" AND "ICU OR intensive care unit OR critical care." The criteria for selecting the articles included full-text articles in English and published in 2013-2023. The study selection process used the PRISMA-ScR flow chart. We found 11 articles discussing the management of family visits to the anxiety of ICU patients. Based on the results of the analyzed studies, it shows that there are several types of scheduled visit management (in and out hours), flexible family visitations, limited visits, regular visits, and online methods. In general, participants in the studies analyzed showed reduced levels of anxiety, and most studies indicated that flexible visits were positively related to satisfaction with the services provided in the ICU. Furthermore, it is advised that the visiting policies in ICU be modified and that families be given the option to participate in patient care through scheduled attendance and involvement. Keywords: Anxiety, Critical illness, Intensive Care Unit, Visit Managementhttps://journals2.ums.ac.id/index.php/bik/article/view/1861anxietycriticall illnessintensive care unitvisit management |
spellingShingle | Ajeng Andini Sutisnu Firman Sugiharto Henny Yulianita Theresia Eriyani The Effect of Family Visit Management on Anxiety Levels Among Patients in the Intensive Care Unit: A Scoping Review Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan anxiety criticall illness intensive care unit visit management |
title | The Effect of Family Visit Management on Anxiety Levels Among Patients in the Intensive Care Unit: A Scoping Review |
title_full | The Effect of Family Visit Management on Anxiety Levels Among Patients in the Intensive Care Unit: A Scoping Review |
title_fullStr | The Effect of Family Visit Management on Anxiety Levels Among Patients in the Intensive Care Unit: A Scoping Review |
title_full_unstemmed | The Effect of Family Visit Management on Anxiety Levels Among Patients in the Intensive Care Unit: A Scoping Review |
title_short | The Effect of Family Visit Management on Anxiety Levels Among Patients in the Intensive Care Unit: A Scoping Review |
title_sort | effect of family visit management on anxiety levels among patients in the intensive care unit a scoping review |
topic | anxiety criticall illness intensive care unit visit management |
url | https://journals2.ums.ac.id/index.php/bik/article/view/1861 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ajengandinisutisnu theeffectoffamilyvisitmanagementonanxietylevelsamongpatientsintheintensivecareunitascopingreview AT firmansugiharto theeffectoffamilyvisitmanagementonanxietylevelsamongpatientsintheintensivecareunitascopingreview AT hennyyulianita theeffectoffamilyvisitmanagementonanxietylevelsamongpatientsintheintensivecareunitascopingreview AT theresiaeriyani theeffectoffamilyvisitmanagementonanxietylevelsamongpatientsintheintensivecareunitascopingreview AT ajengandinisutisnu effectoffamilyvisitmanagementonanxietylevelsamongpatientsintheintensivecareunitascopingreview AT firmansugiharto effectoffamilyvisitmanagementonanxietylevelsamongpatientsintheintensivecareunitascopingreview AT hennyyulianita effectoffamilyvisitmanagementonanxietylevelsamongpatientsintheintensivecareunitascopingreview AT theresiaeriyani effectoffamilyvisitmanagementonanxietylevelsamongpatientsintheintensivecareunitascopingreview |