Stochastic Effects on the Dynamics of the Resonant Structure of a Lorentz Force MEMS Magnetometer
Resonance features of slender mechanical parts of Lorentz force MEMS magnetometers are affected by the (weakly) coupled thermo-electro-magneto-mechanical multi-physics governing their dynamics. We recently showed that reduced-order models for such parts can be written in the form of the Duffing equa...
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MDPI AG
2019-04-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/8/2/36 |
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author | Mehrdad Bagherinia Stefano Mariani |
author_facet | Mehrdad Bagherinia Stefano Mariani |
author_sort | Mehrdad Bagherinia |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Resonance features of slender mechanical parts of Lorentz force MEMS magnetometers are affected by the (weakly) coupled thermo-electro-magneto-mechanical multi-physics governing their dynamics. We recently showed that reduced-order models for such parts can be written in the form of the Duffing equation, whose nonlinear term stems from the mechanical constraint on the vibrations and is affected by the driving voltage. As some device performance indices vary proportionally to the amplitude of oscillations at resonance, an optimization of the operational conditions may lead to extremely slender, imperfection-sensitive movable structures. In this work, we investigate the effects of imperfections on the mechanical response of a single-axis magnetometer. At the microscopic length-scale, imperfections are given in terms of uncertainties in the values of the over-etch depth and of the Young’s modulus of the vibrating polycrystalline silicon film. Their effects on the nonlinear structural dynamics are investigated through a Monte Carlo analysis, to show how the output of real devices can be scattered around the reference response trend. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-84038f6a55324992bb946f19a7512069 |
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issn | 2076-0825 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T16:48:49Z |
publishDate | 2019-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Actuators |
spelling | doaj.art-84038f6a55324992bb946f19a75120692022-12-21T20:13:36ZengMDPI AGActuators2076-08252019-04-01823610.3390/act8020036act8020036Stochastic Effects on the Dynamics of the Resonant Structure of a Lorentz Force MEMS MagnetometerMehrdad Bagherinia0Stefano Mariani1College of Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Tehran, North Kargar St., Tehran, P.O. Box 14399-55961, IranDipartimento di Ingegneria Civile e Ambientale, Politecnico di Milano, Piazza L. da Vinci 32, 20133 Milano, ItalyResonance features of slender mechanical parts of Lorentz force MEMS magnetometers are affected by the (weakly) coupled thermo-electro-magneto-mechanical multi-physics governing their dynamics. We recently showed that reduced-order models for such parts can be written in the form of the Duffing equation, whose nonlinear term stems from the mechanical constraint on the vibrations and is affected by the driving voltage. As some device performance indices vary proportionally to the amplitude of oscillations at resonance, an optimization of the operational conditions may lead to extremely slender, imperfection-sensitive movable structures. In this work, we investigate the effects of imperfections on the mechanical response of a single-axis magnetometer. At the microscopic length-scale, imperfections are given in terms of uncertainties in the values of the over-etch depth and of the Young’s modulus of the vibrating polycrystalline silicon film. Their effects on the nonlinear structural dynamics are investigated through a Monte Carlo analysis, to show how the output of real devices can be scattered around the reference response trend.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/8/2/36MEMSLorentz force magnetometersensitivity to imperfectionsMonte Carlo analysisnumerical homogenization |
spellingShingle | Mehrdad Bagherinia Stefano Mariani Stochastic Effects on the Dynamics of the Resonant Structure of a Lorentz Force MEMS Magnetometer Actuators MEMS Lorentz force magnetometer sensitivity to imperfections Monte Carlo analysis numerical homogenization |
title | Stochastic Effects on the Dynamics of the Resonant Structure of a Lorentz Force MEMS Magnetometer |
title_full | Stochastic Effects on the Dynamics of the Resonant Structure of a Lorentz Force MEMS Magnetometer |
title_fullStr | Stochastic Effects on the Dynamics of the Resonant Structure of a Lorentz Force MEMS Magnetometer |
title_full_unstemmed | Stochastic Effects on the Dynamics of the Resonant Structure of a Lorentz Force MEMS Magnetometer |
title_short | Stochastic Effects on the Dynamics of the Resonant Structure of a Lorentz Force MEMS Magnetometer |
title_sort | stochastic effects on the dynamics of the resonant structure of a lorentz force mems magnetometer |
topic | MEMS Lorentz force magnetometer sensitivity to imperfections Monte Carlo analysis numerical homogenization |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/8/2/36 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mehrdadbagherinia stochasticeffectsonthedynamicsoftheresonantstructureofalorentzforcememsmagnetometer AT stefanomariani stochasticeffectsonthedynamicsoftheresonantstructureofalorentzforcememsmagnetometer |