A Mononuclear Iron(II) Spin-Crossover Molecule Decorated by Photochromic Azobenzene Group

Aiming at constructing photoresponsive spin crossover (SCO) behavior, herein we designed a new ligand Abtz (Abtz = (<i>E</i>)-<i>N</i>-(4-((<i>E</i>)-phenyldiazenyl)phenyl)-1-(thiazol-4-yl)methanimine) which was decorated by a photochromic azobenzene group. Based...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiang-Zhen Qiu, Yong You, Ye Yu, Zhuo-Fan Chen, Cheng-Jie Guo, Yi-Ling Zhong, Wei-Quan Lin, Xu-Gang Shu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/5/1571
_version_ 1797474381601964032
author Jiang-Zhen Qiu
Yong You
Ye Yu
Zhuo-Fan Chen
Cheng-Jie Guo
Yi-Ling Zhong
Wei-Quan Lin
Xu-Gang Shu
author_facet Jiang-Zhen Qiu
Yong You
Ye Yu
Zhuo-Fan Chen
Cheng-Jie Guo
Yi-Ling Zhong
Wei-Quan Lin
Xu-Gang Shu
author_sort Jiang-Zhen Qiu
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at constructing photoresponsive spin crossover (SCO) behavior, herein we designed a new ligand Abtz (Abtz = (<i>E</i>)-<i>N</i>-(4-((<i>E</i>)-phenyldiazenyl)phenyl)-1-(thiazol-4-yl)methanimine) which was decorated by a photochromic azobenzene group. Based on this photochromic ligand, a mononuclear Fe(II) SCO molecule [Fe(Abtz)<sub>3</sub>](BF<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>·(EAC)<sub>2</sub> (<b>1</b>, EAC = ethyl acetate) was successfully synthesized and showed a complete one-step SCO behavior. Under continuous UV light and blue-light exposure, the <i>cis–trans</i> photoisomerization of both ligand Abtz and compound <b>1</b> in the liquid phase was confirmed through UV–Vis spectra. Moreover, the <sup>1</sup>H-NMR spectra of Abtz reveal a <i>trans–cis</i> conversion ratio of 37%. Although the UV–Vis spectra reveal the photochromic behavior for <b>1</b> in the solution phase, the SCO behavior in the liquid state is absent according to the variable-temperature Evans method, suggesting the possible decomposition. Moreover, in the solid state, the <i>cis–trans</i> photoisomerization of both Abtz and <b>1</b> was not observed, due to the steric hindrance.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T20:30:13Z
format Article
id doaj.art-840588b0502d46a4b11d14d58c89ed1c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1420-3049
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T20:30:13Z
publishDate 2022-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Molecules
spelling doaj.art-840588b0502d46a4b11d14d58c89ed1c2023-11-23T23:26:28ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492022-02-01275157110.3390/molecules27051571A Mononuclear Iron(II) Spin-Crossover Molecule Decorated by Photochromic Azobenzene GroupJiang-Zhen Qiu0Yong You1Ye Yu2Zhuo-Fan Chen3Cheng-Jie Guo4Yi-Ling Zhong5Wei-Quan Lin6Xu-Gang Shu7College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, ChinaGuangzhou Key Laboratory for Clean Energy and Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaGuangzhou Key Laboratory for Clean Energy and Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, ChinaAiming at constructing photoresponsive spin crossover (SCO) behavior, herein we designed a new ligand Abtz (Abtz = (<i>E</i>)-<i>N</i>-(4-((<i>E</i>)-phenyldiazenyl)phenyl)-1-(thiazol-4-yl)methanimine) which was decorated by a photochromic azobenzene group. Based on this photochromic ligand, a mononuclear Fe(II) SCO molecule [Fe(Abtz)<sub>3</sub>](BF<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>·(EAC)<sub>2</sub> (<b>1</b>, EAC = ethyl acetate) was successfully synthesized and showed a complete one-step SCO behavior. Under continuous UV light and blue-light exposure, the <i>cis–trans</i> photoisomerization of both ligand Abtz and compound <b>1</b> in the liquid phase was confirmed through UV–Vis spectra. Moreover, the <sup>1</sup>H-NMR spectra of Abtz reveal a <i>trans–cis</i> conversion ratio of 37%. Although the UV–Vis spectra reveal the photochromic behavior for <b>1</b> in the solution phase, the SCO behavior in the liquid state is absent according to the variable-temperature Evans method, suggesting the possible decomposition. Moreover, in the solid state, the <i>cis–trans</i> photoisomerization of both Abtz and <b>1</b> was not observed, due to the steric hindrance.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/5/1571spin crossover (SCO)azobenzene<i>cis–trans</i> photoisomerization
spellingShingle Jiang-Zhen Qiu
Yong You
Ye Yu
Zhuo-Fan Chen
Cheng-Jie Guo
Yi-Ling Zhong
Wei-Quan Lin
Xu-Gang Shu
A Mononuclear Iron(II) Spin-Crossover Molecule Decorated by Photochromic Azobenzene Group
Molecules
spin crossover (SCO)
azobenzene
<i>cis–trans</i> photoisomerization
title A Mononuclear Iron(II) Spin-Crossover Molecule Decorated by Photochromic Azobenzene Group
title_full A Mononuclear Iron(II) Spin-Crossover Molecule Decorated by Photochromic Azobenzene Group
title_fullStr A Mononuclear Iron(II) Spin-Crossover Molecule Decorated by Photochromic Azobenzene Group
title_full_unstemmed A Mononuclear Iron(II) Spin-Crossover Molecule Decorated by Photochromic Azobenzene Group
title_short A Mononuclear Iron(II) Spin-Crossover Molecule Decorated by Photochromic Azobenzene Group
title_sort mononuclear iron ii spin crossover molecule decorated by photochromic azobenzene group
topic spin crossover (SCO)
azobenzene
<i>cis–trans</i> photoisomerization
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/5/1571
work_keys_str_mv AT jiangzhenqiu amononuclearironiispincrossovermoleculedecoratedbyphotochromicazobenzenegroup
AT yongyou amononuclearironiispincrossovermoleculedecoratedbyphotochromicazobenzenegroup
AT yeyu amononuclearironiispincrossovermoleculedecoratedbyphotochromicazobenzenegroup
AT zhuofanchen amononuclearironiispincrossovermoleculedecoratedbyphotochromicazobenzenegroup
AT chengjieguo amononuclearironiispincrossovermoleculedecoratedbyphotochromicazobenzenegroup
AT yilingzhong amononuclearironiispincrossovermoleculedecoratedbyphotochromicazobenzenegroup
AT weiquanlin amononuclearironiispincrossovermoleculedecoratedbyphotochromicazobenzenegroup
AT xugangshu amononuclearironiispincrossovermoleculedecoratedbyphotochromicazobenzenegroup
AT jiangzhenqiu mononuclearironiispincrossovermoleculedecoratedbyphotochromicazobenzenegroup
AT yongyou mononuclearironiispincrossovermoleculedecoratedbyphotochromicazobenzenegroup
AT yeyu mononuclearironiispincrossovermoleculedecoratedbyphotochromicazobenzenegroup
AT zhuofanchen mononuclearironiispincrossovermoleculedecoratedbyphotochromicazobenzenegroup
AT chengjieguo mononuclearironiispincrossovermoleculedecoratedbyphotochromicazobenzenegroup
AT yilingzhong mononuclearironiispincrossovermoleculedecoratedbyphotochromicazobenzenegroup
AT weiquanlin mononuclearironiispincrossovermoleculedecoratedbyphotochromicazobenzenegroup
AT xugangshu mononuclearironiispincrossovermoleculedecoratedbyphotochromicazobenzenegroup