Development of a maturity model for additive manufacturing: A conceptual model proposal

Additive manufacturing (AM) is an emerging area with the potential to modify present business models in the near future. In contrast with conventional manufacturing (CM), AM allows the development of a product from a smaller amount of raw material, while allowing an improvement in properties in term...

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Main Authors: Pedro Espadinha-Cruz, Angela Neves, Florinda Matos, Radu Godina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-05-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023033066
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author Pedro Espadinha-Cruz
Angela Neves
Florinda Matos
Radu Godina
author_facet Pedro Espadinha-Cruz
Angela Neves
Florinda Matos
Radu Godina
author_sort Pedro Espadinha-Cruz
collection DOAJ
description Additive manufacturing (AM) is an emerging area with the potential to modify present business models in the near future. In contrast with conventional manufacturing (CM), AM allows the development of a product from a smaller amount of raw material, while allowing an improvement in properties in terms of weight and functionality. Its production flexibility and creativity in terms of materials have enabled not only the industry to use this technology, but also has been used in healthcare (e.g., in the production of human tissue) and by the final consumer. Despite the invaluable opportunities that this technology could provide, the uncertainties concerning its future developments and impacts on business models remain. New business models in AM will convey the need to: specialize the workforce in the design of new parts produced locally or remotely; regulation in the use and sharing of intellectual property rights by partner companies or between users; regulate the possibility of reverse engineering of highly customized products; etc. The present research proposes a conceptual maturity model to support the phases of evolution of AM in the industry, in supply chains, and in terms of open business models.
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spelling doaj.art-8406d95133cc46a184d89eef49f927812023-05-31T04:46:37ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-05-0195e16099Development of a maturity model for additive manufacturing: A conceptual model proposalPedro Espadinha-Cruz0Angela Neves1Florinda Matos2Radu Godina3UNIDEMI, Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, NOVA School of Science and Technology, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal; Laboratório Associado de Sistemas Inteligentes, LASI, 4800-058 Guimarães, PortugalDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Polytechnic Institute of Viseu, 3504-510 Viseu, PortugalInstituto Universitário de Lisboa (ISCTE-IUL), Centro de Estudos sobre a Mudança Socioeconómica e o Território (DINÂMIA’CET), 1649-026 Lisboa, Portugal; Corresponding author.UNIDEMI, Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, NOVA School of Science and Technology, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal; Laboratório Associado de Sistemas Inteligentes, LASI, 4800-058 Guimarães, PortugalAdditive manufacturing (AM) is an emerging area with the potential to modify present business models in the near future. In contrast with conventional manufacturing (CM), AM allows the development of a product from a smaller amount of raw material, while allowing an improvement in properties in terms of weight and functionality. Its production flexibility and creativity in terms of materials have enabled not only the industry to use this technology, but also has been used in healthcare (e.g., in the production of human tissue) and by the final consumer. Despite the invaluable opportunities that this technology could provide, the uncertainties concerning its future developments and impacts on business models remain. New business models in AM will convey the need to: specialize the workforce in the design of new parts produced locally or remotely; regulation in the use and sharing of intellectual property rights by partner companies or between users; regulate the possibility of reverse engineering of highly customized products; etc. The present research proposes a conceptual maturity model to support the phases of evolution of AM in the industry, in supply chains, and in terms of open business models.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023033066Additive manufacturing3D printingKnowledge managementMaturity model
spellingShingle Pedro Espadinha-Cruz
Angela Neves
Florinda Matos
Radu Godina
Development of a maturity model for additive manufacturing: A conceptual model proposal
Heliyon
Additive manufacturing
3D printing
Knowledge management
Maturity model
title Development of a maturity model for additive manufacturing: A conceptual model proposal
title_full Development of a maturity model for additive manufacturing: A conceptual model proposal
title_fullStr Development of a maturity model for additive manufacturing: A conceptual model proposal
title_full_unstemmed Development of a maturity model for additive manufacturing: A conceptual model proposal
title_short Development of a maturity model for additive manufacturing: A conceptual model proposal
title_sort development of a maturity model for additive manufacturing a conceptual model proposal
topic Additive manufacturing
3D printing
Knowledge management
Maturity model
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023033066
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