Ultrahigh-Throughput Screening of High-β-Xylosidase-Producing <i>Penicillium piceum</i> and Investigation of the Novel β-Xylosidase Characteristics

A droplet-based microfluidic ultrahigh-throughput screening technology has been developed for the selection of high-β-xylosidase-producing <i>Penicillium piceum</i> W6 from the atmospheric and room-temperature plasma-mutated library of <i>P. piceum</i>. β-xylosidase hyperprod...

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Main Authors: Zhaokun Zhang, Mingyue Ge, Qi Guo, Yi Jiang, Wendi Jia, Le Gao, Jianhua Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Journal of Fungi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/8/4/325
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author Zhaokun Zhang
Mingyue Ge
Qi Guo
Yi Jiang
Wendi Jia
Le Gao
Jianhua Hu
author_facet Zhaokun Zhang
Mingyue Ge
Qi Guo
Yi Jiang
Wendi Jia
Le Gao
Jianhua Hu
author_sort Zhaokun Zhang
collection DOAJ
description A droplet-based microfluidic ultrahigh-throughput screening technology has been developed for the selection of high-β-xylosidase-producing <i>Penicillium piceum</i> W6 from the atmospheric and room-temperature plasma-mutated library of <i>P. piceum</i>. β-xylosidase hyperproducers filamentous fungi, <i>P. piceum</i> W6, exhibited an increase in β-xylosidase activity by 7.1-fold. A novel β-D-xylosidase was purified from the extracellular proteins of <i>P. piceum</i> W6 and designated as PpBXL. The optimal pH and temperature of PpBXL were 4.0 and 70 °C, respectively. PpBXL had high stability an acidic pH range of 3.0–5.0 and exhibited good thermostability with a thermal denaturation half-life of 10 days at 70 °C. Moreover, PpBXL showed the bifunctional activities of α-L-arabinofuranosidase and β-xylosidase. Supplementation with low-dose PpBXL (100 μg/g substrate) improved the yields of glucose and xylose generated from delignified biomass by 36–45%. The synergism between PpBXL and lignocellulolytic enzymes enhanced delignified biomass saccharification, increased the Xyl/Ara ratio, and decreased the strength of hydrogen bonds.
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spelling doaj.art-840b3819e73b4c4ea5997716def43d382023-12-03T13:34:17ZengMDPI AGJournal of Fungi2309-608X2022-03-018432510.3390/jof8040325Ultrahigh-Throughput Screening of High-β-Xylosidase-Producing <i>Penicillium piceum</i> and Investigation of the Novel β-Xylosidase CharacteristicsZhaokun Zhang0Mingyue Ge1Qi Guo2Yi Jiang3Wendi Jia4Le Gao5Jianhua Hu6School of Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010051, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory for Industrial BioSystems and Bioprocessing Engineering, Tianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 32, Xiqi Road, Tianjin Airport Economic Park, Tianjin 300308, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory for Industrial BioSystems and Bioprocessing Engineering, Tianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 32, Xiqi Road, Tianjin Airport Economic Park, Tianjin 300308, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory for Industrial BioSystems and Bioprocessing Engineering, Tianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 32, Xiqi Road, Tianjin Airport Economic Park, Tianjin 300308, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory for Industrial BioSystems and Bioprocessing Engineering, Tianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 32, Xiqi Road, Tianjin Airport Economic Park, Tianjin 300308, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory for Industrial BioSystems and Bioprocessing Engineering, Tianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 32, Xiqi Road, Tianjin Airport Economic Park, Tianjin 300308, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010051, ChinaA droplet-based microfluidic ultrahigh-throughput screening technology has been developed for the selection of high-β-xylosidase-producing <i>Penicillium piceum</i> W6 from the atmospheric and room-temperature plasma-mutated library of <i>P. piceum</i>. β-xylosidase hyperproducers filamentous fungi, <i>P. piceum</i> W6, exhibited an increase in β-xylosidase activity by 7.1-fold. A novel β-D-xylosidase was purified from the extracellular proteins of <i>P. piceum</i> W6 and designated as PpBXL. The optimal pH and temperature of PpBXL were 4.0 and 70 °C, respectively. PpBXL had high stability an acidic pH range of 3.0–5.0 and exhibited good thermostability with a thermal denaturation half-life of 10 days at 70 °C. Moreover, PpBXL showed the bifunctional activities of α-L-arabinofuranosidase and β-xylosidase. Supplementation with low-dose PpBXL (100 μg/g substrate) improved the yields of glucose and xylose generated from delignified biomass by 36–45%. The synergism between PpBXL and lignocellulolytic enzymes enhanced delignified biomass saccharification, increased the Xyl/Ara ratio, and decreased the strength of hydrogen bonds.https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/8/4/325ultrahigh-throughput screeningxylanolytic enzymesβ-D-xylosidasethermostabilityxylo-oligomersbiomass
spellingShingle Zhaokun Zhang
Mingyue Ge
Qi Guo
Yi Jiang
Wendi Jia
Le Gao
Jianhua Hu
Ultrahigh-Throughput Screening of High-β-Xylosidase-Producing <i>Penicillium piceum</i> and Investigation of the Novel β-Xylosidase Characteristics
Journal of Fungi
ultrahigh-throughput screening
xylanolytic enzymes
β-D-xylosidase
thermostability
xylo-oligomers
biomass
title Ultrahigh-Throughput Screening of High-β-Xylosidase-Producing <i>Penicillium piceum</i> and Investigation of the Novel β-Xylosidase Characteristics
title_full Ultrahigh-Throughput Screening of High-β-Xylosidase-Producing <i>Penicillium piceum</i> and Investigation of the Novel β-Xylosidase Characteristics
title_fullStr Ultrahigh-Throughput Screening of High-β-Xylosidase-Producing <i>Penicillium piceum</i> and Investigation of the Novel β-Xylosidase Characteristics
title_full_unstemmed Ultrahigh-Throughput Screening of High-β-Xylosidase-Producing <i>Penicillium piceum</i> and Investigation of the Novel β-Xylosidase Characteristics
title_short Ultrahigh-Throughput Screening of High-β-Xylosidase-Producing <i>Penicillium piceum</i> and Investigation of the Novel β-Xylosidase Characteristics
title_sort ultrahigh throughput screening of high β xylosidase producing i penicillium piceum i and investigation of the novel β xylosidase characteristics
topic ultrahigh-throughput screening
xylanolytic enzymes
β-D-xylosidase
thermostability
xylo-oligomers
biomass
url https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/8/4/325
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