Action of nitric oxide in sesame seeds (Sesamum indicum L.) submitted to stress by cadmium

Abstract: The objective of this paper was to evaluate the effect of nitric oxide (NO) as a protecting agent of sesame seeds submitted to different concentrations of cadmium. The treatments were: water (control), water increased by sodium nitroprusside (SNP) and other treatments regarding the concent...

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Main Authors: Raquel Maria de Oliveira Pires, Genaina Aparecida de Souza, Amanda Ávila Cardoso, Denise Cunha Fernandes dos Santos Dias, Eduardo Euclydes de Lima e Borges
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Tecnologia de Sementes 2016-04-01
Series:Journal of Seed Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-15372016000100022&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Raquel Maria de Oliveira Pires
Genaina Aparecida de Souza
Amanda Ávila Cardoso
Denise Cunha Fernandes dos Santos Dias
Eduardo Euclydes de Lima e Borges
author_facet Raquel Maria de Oliveira Pires
Genaina Aparecida de Souza
Amanda Ávila Cardoso
Denise Cunha Fernandes dos Santos Dias
Eduardo Euclydes de Lima e Borges
author_sort Raquel Maria de Oliveira Pires
collection DOAJ
description Abstract: The objective of this paper was to evaluate the effect of nitric oxide (NO) as a protecting agent of sesame seeds submitted to different concentrations of cadmium. The treatments were: water (control), water increased by sodium nitroprusside (SNP) and other treatments regarding the concentrations of cadmium increased by SNP. The following determinations were done: germination, first count of germination, germination speed index, length of hypocotyl and radicle and dry matter of hypocotyl and radicle, besides quantification of enzyme activities, superoxide dismutase, catalase, ascorbate peroxidase and total peroxidases. The statistical design was entirely randomized with five replicates. The data was submitted to a variance analysis and the averages obtained for the treatments were compared by the Tukey test at 5% significance. The averages obtained in the treatments with and without SNP were compared by the F test at 5% probability. The NO due to the application of SNP was beneficial, providing an increase in germination, vigor and growth of seedlings. There was a progressive increase of the antioxidant enzymes activity in the period of 0 to 24 hours, showing an organization of the antioxidant system in the sesame seeds throughout germination time.
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spelling doaj.art-840e5ebf6432439292a576202afe9b8a2022-12-22T00:05:46ZengAssociação Brasileira de Tecnologia de SementesJournal of Seed Science2317-15452016-04-01381222910.1590/2317-1545v38n1154824S2317-15372016000100022Action of nitric oxide in sesame seeds (Sesamum indicum L.) submitted to stress by cadmiumRaquel Maria de Oliveira PiresGenaina Aparecida de SouzaAmanda Ávila CardosoDenise Cunha Fernandes dos Santos DiasEduardo Euclydes de Lima e BorgesAbstract: The objective of this paper was to evaluate the effect of nitric oxide (NO) as a protecting agent of sesame seeds submitted to different concentrations of cadmium. The treatments were: water (control), water increased by sodium nitroprusside (SNP) and other treatments regarding the concentrations of cadmium increased by SNP. The following determinations were done: germination, first count of germination, germination speed index, length of hypocotyl and radicle and dry matter of hypocotyl and radicle, besides quantification of enzyme activities, superoxide dismutase, catalase, ascorbate peroxidase and total peroxidases. The statistical design was entirely randomized with five replicates. The data was submitted to a variance analysis and the averages obtained for the treatments were compared by the Tukey test at 5% significance. The averages obtained in the treatments with and without SNP were compared by the F test at 5% probability. The NO due to the application of SNP was beneficial, providing an increase in germination, vigor and growth of seedlings. There was a progressive increase of the antioxidant enzymes activity in the period of 0 to 24 hours, showing an organization of the antioxidant system in the sesame seeds throughout germination time.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-15372016000100022&lng=en&tlng=enSNPvigorgerminaçãosistema antioxidativo
spellingShingle Raquel Maria de Oliveira Pires
Genaina Aparecida de Souza
Amanda Ávila Cardoso
Denise Cunha Fernandes dos Santos Dias
Eduardo Euclydes de Lima e Borges
Action of nitric oxide in sesame seeds (Sesamum indicum L.) submitted to stress by cadmium
Journal of Seed Science
SNP
vigor
germinação
sistema antioxidativo
title Action of nitric oxide in sesame seeds (Sesamum indicum L.) submitted to stress by cadmium
title_full Action of nitric oxide in sesame seeds (Sesamum indicum L.) submitted to stress by cadmium
title_fullStr Action of nitric oxide in sesame seeds (Sesamum indicum L.) submitted to stress by cadmium
title_full_unstemmed Action of nitric oxide in sesame seeds (Sesamum indicum L.) submitted to stress by cadmium
title_short Action of nitric oxide in sesame seeds (Sesamum indicum L.) submitted to stress by cadmium
title_sort action of nitric oxide in sesame seeds sesamum indicum l submitted to stress by cadmium
topic SNP
vigor
germinação
sistema antioxidativo
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-15372016000100022&lng=en&tlng=en
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