Incomplete lineage sorting is common in extant gibbon genera.

We sequenced reduced representation libraries by means of Illumina technology to generate over 1.5 Mb of orthologous sequence from a representative of each of the four extant gibbon genera (Nomascus, Hylobates, Symphalangus, and Hoolock). We used these data to assess the evolutionary relationships b...

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Main Authors: Jeffrey D Wall, Sung K Kim, Francesca Luca, Lucia Carbone, Alan R Mootnick, Pieter J de Jong, Anna Di Rienzo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3544895?pdf=render
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author Jeffrey D Wall
Sung K Kim
Francesca Luca
Lucia Carbone
Alan R Mootnick
Pieter J de Jong
Anna Di Rienzo
author_facet Jeffrey D Wall
Sung K Kim
Francesca Luca
Lucia Carbone
Alan R Mootnick
Pieter J de Jong
Anna Di Rienzo
author_sort Jeffrey D Wall
collection DOAJ
description We sequenced reduced representation libraries by means of Illumina technology to generate over 1.5 Mb of orthologous sequence from a representative of each of the four extant gibbon genera (Nomascus, Hylobates, Symphalangus, and Hoolock). We used these data to assess the evolutionary relationships between the genera by evaluating the likelihoods of all possible bifurcating trees involving the four taxa. Our analyses provide weak support for a tree with Nomascus and Hylobates as sister taxa and with Hoolock and Symphalangus as sister taxa, though bootstrap resampling suggests that other phylogenetic scenarios are also possible. This uncertainty is due to short internal branch lengths and extensive incomplete lineage sorting across taxa. The true phylogenetic relationships among gibbon genera will likely require a more extensive whole-genome sequence analysis.
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spelling doaj.art-840e8416694b434294287fbb23c478c92022-12-22T00:51:09ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032013-01-0181e5368210.1371/journal.pone.0053682Incomplete lineage sorting is common in extant gibbon genera.Jeffrey D WallSung K KimFrancesca LucaLucia CarboneAlan R MootnickPieter J de JongAnna Di RienzoWe sequenced reduced representation libraries by means of Illumina technology to generate over 1.5 Mb of orthologous sequence from a representative of each of the four extant gibbon genera (Nomascus, Hylobates, Symphalangus, and Hoolock). We used these data to assess the evolutionary relationships between the genera by evaluating the likelihoods of all possible bifurcating trees involving the four taxa. Our analyses provide weak support for a tree with Nomascus and Hylobates as sister taxa and with Hoolock and Symphalangus as sister taxa, though bootstrap resampling suggests that other phylogenetic scenarios are also possible. This uncertainty is due to short internal branch lengths and extensive incomplete lineage sorting across taxa. The true phylogenetic relationships among gibbon genera will likely require a more extensive whole-genome sequence analysis.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3544895?pdf=render
spellingShingle Jeffrey D Wall
Sung K Kim
Francesca Luca
Lucia Carbone
Alan R Mootnick
Pieter J de Jong
Anna Di Rienzo
Incomplete lineage sorting is common in extant gibbon genera.
PLoS ONE
title Incomplete lineage sorting is common in extant gibbon genera.
title_full Incomplete lineage sorting is common in extant gibbon genera.
title_fullStr Incomplete lineage sorting is common in extant gibbon genera.
title_full_unstemmed Incomplete lineage sorting is common in extant gibbon genera.
title_short Incomplete lineage sorting is common in extant gibbon genera.
title_sort incomplete lineage sorting is common in extant gibbon genera
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3544895?pdf=render
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