CFD studies of soot production in a coflow laminar diffusion flame under conditions of micro-gravity in fire safety

This work which is in the fire safety framework is focused on a numerical study of the production of soot in a laminar diffusion flame, under different conditions of micro-gravity in unsteady regime. It is intended to evaluate the temperature and rate at which the production of soot is predominant,...

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Main Authors: Arnaud Mbainguebem, Ruben Mouangue, Barthélemy Tikri Bianzeube
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2017-07-01
Series:Journal of Taibah University for Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1658365515001909
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author Arnaud Mbainguebem
Ruben Mouangue
Barthélemy Tikri Bianzeube
author_facet Arnaud Mbainguebem
Ruben Mouangue
Barthélemy Tikri Bianzeube
author_sort Arnaud Mbainguebem
collection DOAJ
description This work which is in the fire safety framework is focused on a numerical study of the production of soot in a laminar diffusion flame, under different conditions of micro-gravity in unsteady regime. It is intended to evaluate the temperature and rate at which the production of soot is predominant, to quantify their concentrations and volume fraction in dispersion. It has been accomplished by modification of the ReactingFOAM application source code of the OpenFOAM-2.3.0 by introducing for the first time, the equations of concentration transport and of volume fractions of soot. The results of the different values of gravity obtained are compared with the normal value of gravity and we ascertain that the results obtained were satisfactory and show the ability of the code to predict the speed and temperature of the formation of soot, their concentrations and their volume fractions. The maximum peak of the volume fraction varies from 7 × 10−8 to 4.5 × 10−6. The maximum temperature, which was 2423 K before changing the code, is about 2410 K after implementation of our modifications due to the taking into account of the numerical model.
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spelling doaj.art-8414f625d63947d09608825f14b4732a2022-12-22T02:09:01ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Taibah University for Science1658-36552017-07-0111456657510.1016/j.jtusci.2015.12.007CFD studies of soot production in a coflow laminar diffusion flame under conditions of micro-gravity in fire safetyArnaud Mbainguebem0Ruben Mouangue1Barthélemy Tikri Bianzeube2Laboratory of Combustion and Green Technologies, Department of Energy Engineering, University Institute of Technology, University of Ngaoundere, PO Box 455, CameroonLaboratory of Combustion and Green Technologies, Department of Energy Engineering, University Institute of Technology, University of Ngaoundere, PO Box 455, CameroonDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University Polytechnic Institute of Mongo, ChadThis work which is in the fire safety framework is focused on a numerical study of the production of soot in a laminar diffusion flame, under different conditions of micro-gravity in unsteady regime. It is intended to evaluate the temperature and rate at which the production of soot is predominant, to quantify their concentrations and volume fraction in dispersion. It has been accomplished by modification of the ReactingFOAM application source code of the OpenFOAM-2.3.0 by introducing for the first time, the equations of concentration transport and of volume fractions of soot. The results of the different values of gravity obtained are compared with the normal value of gravity and we ascertain that the results obtained were satisfactory and show the ability of the code to predict the speed and temperature of the formation of soot, their concentrations and their volume fractions. The maximum peak of the volume fraction varies from 7 × 10−8 to 4.5 × 10−6. The maximum temperature, which was 2423 K before changing the code, is about 2410 K after implementation of our modifications due to the taking into account of the numerical model.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1658365515001909Generalized fireDiffusion flameDispersion of sootFire safety
spellingShingle Arnaud Mbainguebem
Ruben Mouangue
Barthélemy Tikri Bianzeube
CFD studies of soot production in a coflow laminar diffusion flame under conditions of micro-gravity in fire safety
Journal of Taibah University for Science
Generalized fire
Diffusion flame
Dispersion of soot
Fire safety
title CFD studies of soot production in a coflow laminar diffusion flame under conditions of micro-gravity in fire safety
title_full CFD studies of soot production in a coflow laminar diffusion flame under conditions of micro-gravity in fire safety
title_fullStr CFD studies of soot production in a coflow laminar diffusion flame under conditions of micro-gravity in fire safety
title_full_unstemmed CFD studies of soot production in a coflow laminar diffusion flame under conditions of micro-gravity in fire safety
title_short CFD studies of soot production in a coflow laminar diffusion flame under conditions of micro-gravity in fire safety
title_sort cfd studies of soot production in a coflow laminar diffusion flame under conditions of micro gravity in fire safety
topic Generalized fire
Diffusion flame
Dispersion of soot
Fire safety
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1658365515001909
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AT rubenmouangue cfdstudiesofsootproductioninacoflowlaminardiffusionflameunderconditionsofmicrogravityinfiresafety
AT barthelemytikribianzeube cfdstudiesofsootproductioninacoflowlaminardiffusionflameunderconditionsofmicrogravityinfiresafety