Evolution of government and market under China’s reform era: through the perspective of state capacity

Abstract There are two main stream theories explaining China’s rapid economic development in the reform era: new institutionalism and developmental state theory. Realizing the weaknesses of two main stream theories and based on China’s unique experience as both a transitional economy and developing...

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Main Author: Changdong Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2023-12-01
Series:Asian Review of Political Economy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s44216-023-00016-y
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author Changdong Zhang
author_facet Changdong Zhang
author_sort Changdong Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract There are two main stream theories explaining China’s rapid economic development in the reform era: new institutionalism and developmental state theory. Realizing the weaknesses of two main stream theories and based on China’s unique experience as both a transitional economy and developing economy that experienced rapid industrialization and marketization, scholars also developed other theories with some revisions of the above two mainstream theories. While these theories have very different focuses, they agree on the importance of state capacity. The author argues that the Chinese Communist Party composes the institutional foundation of state capacities to promote economic growth and build market institutions, and discusses three important aspects of how party strength and state capacity helped the market transition, government restructuring and enterprise reform. The future challenges are discussed in the conclusion.
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spelling doaj.art-841505b274ad4a35af2d666fcbdf77662023-12-24T12:10:16ZengSpringerAsian Review of Political Economy2731-58352023-12-012113310.1007/s44216-023-00016-yEvolution of government and market under China’s reform era: through the perspective of state capacityChangdong Zhang0Department of Political Science, School of Government, Peking UniversityAbstract There are two main stream theories explaining China’s rapid economic development in the reform era: new institutionalism and developmental state theory. Realizing the weaknesses of two main stream theories and based on China’s unique experience as both a transitional economy and developing economy that experienced rapid industrialization and marketization, scholars also developed other theories with some revisions of the above two mainstream theories. While these theories have very different focuses, they agree on the importance of state capacity. The author argues that the Chinese Communist Party composes the institutional foundation of state capacities to promote economic growth and build market institutions, and discusses three important aspects of how party strength and state capacity helped the market transition, government restructuring and enterprise reform. The future challenges are discussed in the conclusion.https://doi.org/10.1007/s44216-023-00016-yState capacityGovernment-market relationEconomic developmentPolitical party
spellingShingle Changdong Zhang
Evolution of government and market under China’s reform era: through the perspective of state capacity
Asian Review of Political Economy
State capacity
Government-market relation
Economic development
Political party
title Evolution of government and market under China’s reform era: through the perspective of state capacity
title_full Evolution of government and market under China’s reform era: through the perspective of state capacity
title_fullStr Evolution of government and market under China’s reform era: through the perspective of state capacity
title_full_unstemmed Evolution of government and market under China’s reform era: through the perspective of state capacity
title_short Evolution of government and market under China’s reform era: through the perspective of state capacity
title_sort evolution of government and market under china s reform era through the perspective of state capacity
topic State capacity
Government-market relation
Economic development
Political party
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s44216-023-00016-y
work_keys_str_mv AT changdongzhang evolutionofgovernmentandmarketunderchinasreformerathroughtheperspectiveofstatecapacity