Analysis of Longitudinal Guided Wave Propagation in a Liquid-Filled Pipe Embedded in Porous Medium

To study the leakage situation of a liquid-filled pipe in long-term service, a model of a liquid-filled pipe embedded in an infinite porous medium as well as in a finite porous medium is designed. The principal motivation is to perform detailed quantitative analysis of the longitudinal guided wave p...

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Main Authors: Nana Su, Qingbang Han, Yu Yang, Minglei Shan, Jian Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/5/2281
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author Nana Su
Qingbang Han
Yu Yang
Minglei Shan
Jian Jiang
author_facet Nana Su
Qingbang Han
Yu Yang
Minglei Shan
Jian Jiang
author_sort Nana Su
collection DOAJ
description To study the leakage situation of a liquid-filled pipe in long-term service, a model of a liquid-filled pipe embedded in an infinite porous medium as well as in a finite porous medium is designed. The principal motivation is to perform detailed quantitative analysis of the longitudinal guided wave propagating in a liquid-filled pipe embedded in a saturated porous medium. The problems of pipeline leakage and porosity as well as the media outside the pipe are solved to identify the characteristics of the guided wave in a more practical model. The characteristics of the guided wave are investigated theoretically and numerically, with special emphasis on the influence of porous medium parameters on the dispersion properties. Assuming the pipe is a cylindrical shell buried in an isotropic, homogeneous, and porous medium, the dispersion equations are established based on the elastic-dynamic equations and the modified Biot liquid-saturated porous theory. The characteristics of dispersion, time-domain waveform and attenuation curves varying with porous medium parameters, wrapping layer material, and thickness, are all analyzed. The increase in porosity decreases the partial mode phase velocity in the liquid-filled pipe embedded in the finite porous medium. The characteristics of attenuation are in good agreement with the dispersion curves and the time-domain waveform results.
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spelling doaj.art-8415c4e5410f4e29aeca5378f95910572023-12-03T12:31:21ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-03-01115228110.3390/app11052281Analysis of Longitudinal Guided Wave Propagation in a Liquid-Filled Pipe Embedded in Porous MediumNana Su0Qingbang Han1Yu Yang2Minglei Shan3Jian Jiang4Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Power Transmission and Distribution Equipment Technology, Hohai University, Changzhou 213022, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Power Transmission and Distribution Equipment Technology, Hohai University, Changzhou 213022, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Power Transmission and Distribution Equipment Technology, Hohai University, Changzhou 213022, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Power Transmission and Distribution Equipment Technology, Hohai University, Changzhou 213022, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Power Transmission and Distribution Equipment Technology, Hohai University, Changzhou 213022, ChinaTo study the leakage situation of a liquid-filled pipe in long-term service, a model of a liquid-filled pipe embedded in an infinite porous medium as well as in a finite porous medium is designed. The principal motivation is to perform detailed quantitative analysis of the longitudinal guided wave propagating in a liquid-filled pipe embedded in a saturated porous medium. The problems of pipeline leakage and porosity as well as the media outside the pipe are solved to identify the characteristics of the guided wave in a more practical model. The characteristics of the guided wave are investigated theoretically and numerically, with special emphasis on the influence of porous medium parameters on the dispersion properties. Assuming the pipe is a cylindrical shell buried in an isotropic, homogeneous, and porous medium, the dispersion equations are established based on the elastic-dynamic equations and the modified Biot liquid-saturated porous theory. The characteristics of dispersion, time-domain waveform and attenuation curves varying with porous medium parameters, wrapping layer material, and thickness, are all analyzed. The increase in porosity decreases the partial mode phase velocity in the liquid-filled pipe embedded in the finite porous medium. The characteristics of attenuation are in good agreement with the dispersion curves and the time-domain waveform results.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/5/2281dispersionliquid-filled pipelongitudinal guided waveporous medium
spellingShingle Nana Su
Qingbang Han
Yu Yang
Minglei Shan
Jian Jiang
Analysis of Longitudinal Guided Wave Propagation in a Liquid-Filled Pipe Embedded in Porous Medium
Applied Sciences
dispersion
liquid-filled pipe
longitudinal guided wave
porous medium
title Analysis of Longitudinal Guided Wave Propagation in a Liquid-Filled Pipe Embedded in Porous Medium
title_full Analysis of Longitudinal Guided Wave Propagation in a Liquid-Filled Pipe Embedded in Porous Medium
title_fullStr Analysis of Longitudinal Guided Wave Propagation in a Liquid-Filled Pipe Embedded in Porous Medium
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Longitudinal Guided Wave Propagation in a Liquid-Filled Pipe Embedded in Porous Medium
title_short Analysis of Longitudinal Guided Wave Propagation in a Liquid-Filled Pipe Embedded in Porous Medium
title_sort analysis of longitudinal guided wave propagation in a liquid filled pipe embedded in porous medium
topic dispersion
liquid-filled pipe
longitudinal guided wave
porous medium
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/5/2281
work_keys_str_mv AT nanasu analysisoflongitudinalguidedwavepropagationinaliquidfilledpipeembeddedinporousmedium
AT qingbanghan analysisoflongitudinalguidedwavepropagationinaliquidfilledpipeembeddedinporousmedium
AT yuyang analysisoflongitudinalguidedwavepropagationinaliquidfilledpipeembeddedinporousmedium
AT mingleishan analysisoflongitudinalguidedwavepropagationinaliquidfilledpipeembeddedinporousmedium
AT jianjiang analysisoflongitudinalguidedwavepropagationinaliquidfilledpipeembeddedinporousmedium