Wear Processes of Abrasion-Resistant Materials in Soil Environments of Varying pH

The paper evaluates the effect of the value of the negative logarithm of the hydrogen ion concentration in solution, denoted as pH, on the wear of materials used for elements working in the soil mass. Three types of materials with different chemical composition and manufacturing technology were anal...

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Main Authors: Jerzy Napiórkowski, Krzysztof Ligier, Magdalena Lemecha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lublin University of Technology 2023-06-01
Series:Advances in Sciences and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.astrj.com/Wear-Processes-of-Abrasion-Resistant-Materials-in-Soil-Environments-of-Varying-pH,166508,0,2.html
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author Jerzy Napiórkowski
Krzysztof Ligier
Magdalena Lemecha
author_facet Jerzy Napiórkowski
Krzysztof Ligier
Magdalena Lemecha
author_sort Jerzy Napiórkowski
collection DOAJ
description The paper evaluates the effect of the value of the negative logarithm of the hydrogen ion concentration in solution, denoted as pH, on the wear of materials used for elements working in the soil mass. Three types of materials with different chemical composition and manufacturing technology were analyzed. The study was carried out under laboratory conditions using the "spinning bowl" method. Low-alloy martensitic steel, boron-containing wear-resistant steel, and Fe-Cr-Mn-containing surfacing applied to martensitic steel were tested. Soil pH was found to have a significant effect on the wear pattern of the materials tested. The greatest wear was found in acidic soils with a pH lower than 5, and it was 30-40% greater, depending on the type of material, with respect to soil with a pH above 6.8. The greatest destructive effect was found for low-alloy martensitic steel containing "promoters" of hydrogen penetration. The ways in which the surface is used depending on the pH of the treated soil are described. Hydrogen wear is revealed by decohesion due to weakening of the structural bond of the material. The stages of the process of destructive hydrogen action are defined.
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spelling doaj.art-8418e6d8674443549168a98f4370c11d2023-06-10T14:44:28ZengLublin University of TechnologyAdvances in Sciences and Technology2080-40752299-86242023-06-0117326927910.12913/22998624/166508166508Wear Processes of Abrasion-Resistant Materials in Soil Environments of Varying pHJerzy Napiórkowski0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2953-7402Krzysztof Ligier1Magdalena Lemecha2The Faculty of Technical Sciences, The University of Warmia And Mazury in Olsztyn, M. Oczapowskiego 11, 10-719 Olsztyn. PolandThe Faculty of Technical Sciences, The University of Warmia And Mazury in Olsztyn, M. Oczapowskiego 11, 10-719 Olsztyn. PolandThe Faculty of Technical Sciences, The University of Warmia And Mazury in Olsztyn, M. Oczapowskiego 11, 10-719 Olsztyn. PolandThe paper evaluates the effect of the value of the negative logarithm of the hydrogen ion concentration in solution, denoted as pH, on the wear of materials used for elements working in the soil mass. Three types of materials with different chemical composition and manufacturing technology were analyzed. The study was carried out under laboratory conditions using the "spinning bowl" method. Low-alloy martensitic steel, boron-containing wear-resistant steel, and Fe-Cr-Mn-containing surfacing applied to martensitic steel were tested. Soil pH was found to have a significant effect on the wear pattern of the materials tested. The greatest wear was found in acidic soils with a pH lower than 5, and it was 30-40% greater, depending on the type of material, with respect to soil with a pH above 6.8. The greatest destructive effect was found for low-alloy martensitic steel containing "promoters" of hydrogen penetration. The ways in which the surface is used depending on the pH of the treated soil are described. Hydrogen wear is revealed by decohesion due to weakening of the structural bond of the material. The stages of the process of destructive hydrogen action are defined.http://www.astrj.com/Wear-Processes-of-Abrasion-Resistant-Materials-in-Soil-Environments-of-Varying-pH,166508,0,2.htmlabrasive wearwear testingwelded layersmartensitic steelshydrogen wearwear of steel
spellingShingle Jerzy Napiórkowski
Krzysztof Ligier
Magdalena Lemecha
Wear Processes of Abrasion-Resistant Materials in Soil Environments of Varying pH
Advances in Sciences and Technology
abrasive wear
wear testing
welded layers
martensitic steels
hydrogen wear
wear of steel
title Wear Processes of Abrasion-Resistant Materials in Soil Environments of Varying pH
title_full Wear Processes of Abrasion-Resistant Materials in Soil Environments of Varying pH
title_fullStr Wear Processes of Abrasion-Resistant Materials in Soil Environments of Varying pH
title_full_unstemmed Wear Processes of Abrasion-Resistant Materials in Soil Environments of Varying pH
title_short Wear Processes of Abrasion-Resistant Materials in Soil Environments of Varying pH
title_sort wear processes of abrasion resistant materials in soil environments of varying ph
topic abrasive wear
wear testing
welded layers
martensitic steels
hydrogen wear
wear of steel
url http://www.astrj.com/Wear-Processes-of-Abrasion-Resistant-Materials-in-Soil-Environments-of-Varying-pH,166508,0,2.html
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