A Clinical Case of Scrub Typhus in the United States Forces Korea Patient with Eschar and Genetic Identification of <i>Orientia tsutsugamushi</i> Using Multiplex PCR-Based Next-Generation Sequencing

An epidemiological investigation was conducted for a scrub typhus case reported in a U.S. Forces Korea military patient in the Republic of Korea in November 2018. The patient had a fever, maculopapular rash, and an eschar. The full-length sequence of <i>Orientia tsutsugamushi</i> 56-kDa...

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Main Authors: Seungchan Cho, Jon C. Allison, Kkothanahreum Park, Jin Sun No, Seung-Ho Lee, Kyungmin Park, Jongwoo Kim, Terry A. Klein, Heung-Chul Kim, Won-Keun Kim, Jin-Won Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Pathogens
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/10/4/424
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author Seungchan Cho
Jon C. Allison
Kkothanahreum Park
Jin Sun No
Seung-Ho Lee
Kyungmin Park
Jongwoo Kim
Terry A. Klein
Heung-Chul Kim
Won-Keun Kim
Jin-Won Song
author_facet Seungchan Cho
Jon C. Allison
Kkothanahreum Park
Jin Sun No
Seung-Ho Lee
Kyungmin Park
Jongwoo Kim
Terry A. Klein
Heung-Chul Kim
Won-Keun Kim
Jin-Won Song
author_sort Seungchan Cho
collection DOAJ
description An epidemiological investigation was conducted for a scrub typhus case reported in a U.S. Forces Korea military patient in the Republic of Korea in November 2018. The patient had a fever, maculopapular rash, and an eschar. The full-length sequence of <i>Orientia tsutsugamushi</i> 56-kDa type-specific antigen (TSA) gene was obtained from eschar tissue by multiplex PCR-based Next Generation Sequencing for genetic identification. Based on the 56-kDa TSA gene, the <i>O. tsutsugamushi</i> aligned most closely with the Boryong strain.
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spelling doaj.art-841a2bb52ad34b09bb05ee1b5eded4352023-11-21T14:01:30ZengMDPI AGPathogens2076-08172021-04-0110442410.3390/pathogens10040424A Clinical Case of Scrub Typhus in the United States Forces Korea Patient with Eschar and Genetic Identification of <i>Orientia tsutsugamushi</i> Using Multiplex PCR-Based Next-Generation SequencingSeungchan Cho0Jon C. Allison1Kkothanahreum Park2Jin Sun No3Seung-Ho Lee4Kyungmin Park5Jongwoo Kim6Terry A. Klein7Heung-Chul Kim8Won-Keun Kim9Jin-Won Song10Department of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 02841, KoreaForce Health Protection and Preventive Medicine, MEDDAC-Korea, 65th Medical Brigade, Unit 15281, APO AP 96251-5281, USADepartment of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 02841, KoreaDepartment of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 02841, KoreaDepartment of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 02841, KoreaDepartment of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 02841, KoreaDepartment of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 02841, KoreaForce Health Protection and Preventive Medicine, MEDDAC-Korea, 65th Medical Brigade, Unit 15281, APO AP 96251-5281, USAForce Health Protection and Preventive Medicine, MEDDAC-Korea, 65th Medical Brigade, Unit 15281, APO AP 96251-5281, USADepartment of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Chuncheon 24252, KoreaDepartment of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 02841, KoreaAn epidemiological investigation was conducted for a scrub typhus case reported in a U.S. Forces Korea military patient in the Republic of Korea in November 2018. The patient had a fever, maculopapular rash, and an eschar. The full-length sequence of <i>Orientia tsutsugamushi</i> 56-kDa type-specific antigen (TSA) gene was obtained from eschar tissue by multiplex PCR-based Next Generation Sequencing for genetic identification. Based on the 56-kDa TSA gene, the <i>O. tsutsugamushi</i> aligned most closely with the Boryong strain.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/10/4/424<i>Orientia tsutsugamushi</i>scrub typhusgenetic identificationtarget enrichment next-generation sequencing
spellingShingle Seungchan Cho
Jon C. Allison
Kkothanahreum Park
Jin Sun No
Seung-Ho Lee
Kyungmin Park
Jongwoo Kim
Terry A. Klein
Heung-Chul Kim
Won-Keun Kim
Jin-Won Song
A Clinical Case of Scrub Typhus in the United States Forces Korea Patient with Eschar and Genetic Identification of <i>Orientia tsutsugamushi</i> Using Multiplex PCR-Based Next-Generation Sequencing
Pathogens
<i>Orientia tsutsugamushi</i>
scrub typhus
genetic identification
target enrichment next-generation sequencing
title A Clinical Case of Scrub Typhus in the United States Forces Korea Patient with Eschar and Genetic Identification of <i>Orientia tsutsugamushi</i> Using Multiplex PCR-Based Next-Generation Sequencing
title_full A Clinical Case of Scrub Typhus in the United States Forces Korea Patient with Eschar and Genetic Identification of <i>Orientia tsutsugamushi</i> Using Multiplex PCR-Based Next-Generation Sequencing
title_fullStr A Clinical Case of Scrub Typhus in the United States Forces Korea Patient with Eschar and Genetic Identification of <i>Orientia tsutsugamushi</i> Using Multiplex PCR-Based Next-Generation Sequencing
title_full_unstemmed A Clinical Case of Scrub Typhus in the United States Forces Korea Patient with Eschar and Genetic Identification of <i>Orientia tsutsugamushi</i> Using Multiplex PCR-Based Next-Generation Sequencing
title_short A Clinical Case of Scrub Typhus in the United States Forces Korea Patient with Eschar and Genetic Identification of <i>Orientia tsutsugamushi</i> Using Multiplex PCR-Based Next-Generation Sequencing
title_sort clinical case of scrub typhus in the united states forces korea patient with eschar and genetic identification of i orientia tsutsugamushi i using multiplex pcr based next generation sequencing
topic <i>Orientia tsutsugamushi</i>
scrub typhus
genetic identification
target enrichment next-generation sequencing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/10/4/424
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