Implementation of BIM Virtual Models in Industry for the Graphical Coordination of Engineering and Architecture Projects

Building information modeling (BIM) has traditionally been considered as a tool for the graphical representation of architectural and engineering projects. This technology has become a key instrument for the development of virtual models that simulate the constructive process and facilitate the anal...

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Main Author: Juan Francisco Fernández Rodríguez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/3/743
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author Juan Francisco Fernández Rodríguez
author_facet Juan Francisco Fernández Rodríguez
author_sort Juan Francisco Fernández Rodríguez
collection DOAJ
description Building information modeling (BIM) has traditionally been considered as a tool for the graphical representation of architectural and engineering projects. This technology has become a key instrument for the development of virtual models that simulate the constructive process and facilitate the analysis of the designed solutions to detect incidents linked to traditional bi-dimensional projects. This article focuses on the use of this technology to optimize the design of MEP (mechanical, electrical, plumbing) facilities and architecture by developing virtual BIM models. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to analyze two experiences of complex buildings that have developed a BIM Execution Plan to improve the coordination of all disciplines involved, in order to explore how these real experiences can contribute to the implementation of the use of this technology in the construction industry. The results of the research are divided into two aspects: on the one hand, the improvements that BIM brings to the coordination and optimization of MEP facilities, linked to the typification of design incidents detected to anticipate conflicts between disciplines, facilitate collaborative design between different agents, keep graphic documentation updated and avoid execution problems and additional costs; and on the other hand, the keys to facilitating the extension of the use of this technology in the industry. Therefore, the conclusions of the research point out to the need for improvement in the automation of incident detection and the reduction in design process deadlines, as well as the need to simplify the virtual modeling process to bring it closer to unqualified personnel involved in the workflow and facilitate the implementation of this technology in the construction industry.
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spelling doaj.art-841c0dac423f498cabd18c079422ec1d2023-11-17T10:03:32ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092023-03-0113374310.3390/buildings13030743Implementation of BIM Virtual Models in Industry for the Graphical Coordination of Engineering and Architecture ProjectsJuan Francisco Fernández Rodríguez0Escuela Politécnica Superior, Departamento de Ingeniería del Diseño, Universidad de Sevilla, 41011 Sevilla, SpainBuilding information modeling (BIM) has traditionally been considered as a tool for the graphical representation of architectural and engineering projects. This technology has become a key instrument for the development of virtual models that simulate the constructive process and facilitate the analysis of the designed solutions to detect incidents linked to traditional bi-dimensional projects. This article focuses on the use of this technology to optimize the design of MEP (mechanical, electrical, plumbing) facilities and architecture by developing virtual BIM models. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to analyze two experiences of complex buildings that have developed a BIM Execution Plan to improve the coordination of all disciplines involved, in order to explore how these real experiences can contribute to the implementation of the use of this technology in the construction industry. The results of the research are divided into two aspects: on the one hand, the improvements that BIM brings to the coordination and optimization of MEP facilities, linked to the typification of design incidents detected to anticipate conflicts between disciplines, facilitate collaborative design between different agents, keep graphic documentation updated and avoid execution problems and additional costs; and on the other hand, the keys to facilitating the extension of the use of this technology in the industry. Therefore, the conclusions of the research point out to the need for improvement in the automation of incident detection and the reduction in design process deadlines, as well as the need to simplify the virtual modeling process to bring it closer to unqualified personnel involved in the workflow and facilitate the implementation of this technology in the construction industry.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/3/743building information modelingMEP facilities designvirtual modeling3D visualizationgraphical analysis
spellingShingle Juan Francisco Fernández Rodríguez
Implementation of BIM Virtual Models in Industry for the Graphical Coordination of Engineering and Architecture Projects
Buildings
building information modeling
MEP facilities design
virtual modeling
3D visualization
graphical analysis
title Implementation of BIM Virtual Models in Industry for the Graphical Coordination of Engineering and Architecture Projects
title_full Implementation of BIM Virtual Models in Industry for the Graphical Coordination of Engineering and Architecture Projects
title_fullStr Implementation of BIM Virtual Models in Industry for the Graphical Coordination of Engineering and Architecture Projects
title_full_unstemmed Implementation of BIM Virtual Models in Industry for the Graphical Coordination of Engineering and Architecture Projects
title_short Implementation of BIM Virtual Models in Industry for the Graphical Coordination of Engineering and Architecture Projects
title_sort implementation of bim virtual models in industry for the graphical coordination of engineering and architecture projects
topic building information modeling
MEP facilities design
virtual modeling
3D visualization
graphical analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/3/743
work_keys_str_mv AT juanfranciscofernandezrodriguez implementationofbimvirtualmodelsinindustryforthegraphicalcoordinationofengineeringandarchitectureprojects