Effect of Hydrogen Peroxide Application on Salt Stress Mitigation in Bell Pepper (<i>Capsicum annuum</i> L.)

The present study aimed to evaluate the effects of the foliar application of hydrogen peroxide on the attenuation of salt stress on the growth, photochemical efficiency, production and water use efficiency of ‘All Big’ bell pepper plants. The experiment was conducted under greenhouse conditions in C...

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Main Authors: Jéssica Aragão, Geovani Soares de Lima, Vera Lúcia Antunes de Lima, André Alisson Rodrigues da Silva, Jessica Dayanne Capitulino, Edmilson Júnio Medeiros Caetano, Francisco de Assis da Silva, Lauriane Almeida dos Anjos Soares, Pedro Dantas Fernandes, Maria Sallydelândia Sobral de Farias, Hans Raj Gheyi, Lucyelly Dâmela Araújo Borborema, Thiago Filipe de Lima Arruda, Larissa Fernanda Souza Santos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Plants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/16/2981
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author Jéssica Aragão
Geovani Soares de Lima
Vera Lúcia Antunes de Lima
André Alisson Rodrigues da Silva
Jessica Dayanne Capitulino
Edmilson Júnio Medeiros Caetano
Francisco de Assis da Silva
Lauriane Almeida dos Anjos Soares
Pedro Dantas Fernandes
Maria Sallydelândia Sobral de Farias
Hans Raj Gheyi
Lucyelly Dâmela Araújo Borborema
Thiago Filipe de Lima Arruda
Larissa Fernanda Souza Santos
author_facet Jéssica Aragão
Geovani Soares de Lima
Vera Lúcia Antunes de Lima
André Alisson Rodrigues da Silva
Jessica Dayanne Capitulino
Edmilson Júnio Medeiros Caetano
Francisco de Assis da Silva
Lauriane Almeida dos Anjos Soares
Pedro Dantas Fernandes
Maria Sallydelândia Sobral de Farias
Hans Raj Gheyi
Lucyelly Dâmela Araújo Borborema
Thiago Filipe de Lima Arruda
Larissa Fernanda Souza Santos
author_sort Jéssica Aragão
collection DOAJ
description The present study aimed to evaluate the effects of the foliar application of hydrogen peroxide on the attenuation of salt stress on the growth, photochemical efficiency, production and water use efficiency of ‘All Big’ bell pepper plants. The experiment was conducted under greenhouse conditions in Campina Grande, PB, Brazil. Treatments were distributed in a randomized block design, in a 5 × 5 factorial scheme, corresponding to five levels of electrical conductivity of irrigation water (0.8, 1.2, 2.0, 2.6 and 3.2 dS m<sup>−1</sup>) and five concentrations of hydrogen peroxide (0, 15, 30, 45 and 60 μM), with three replicates. Foliar application of hydrogen peroxide at concentration of 15 μM attenuated the deleterious effects of salt stress on photochemical efficiency, biomass accumulation and production components of bell pepper plants irrigated using water with an electrical conductivity of up to 3.2 dS m<sup>−1</sup>. Foliar spraying of hydrogen peroxide at a concentration of 60 μM intensified the effects of salt stress. The ‘All Big’ bell pepper was classified as moderately sensitive to salt stress, with an irrigation water salinity threshold of 1.43 dS m<sup>−1</sup> and a unit decrease of 8.25% above this salinity level.
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spelling doaj.art-841faaf4cfd04075b089662df3a1f0742023-11-19T02:41:54ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472023-08-011216298110.3390/plants12162981Effect of Hydrogen Peroxide Application on Salt Stress Mitigation in Bell Pepper (<i>Capsicum annuum</i> L.)Jéssica Aragão0Geovani Soares de Lima1Vera Lúcia Antunes de Lima2André Alisson Rodrigues da Silva3Jessica Dayanne Capitulino4Edmilson Júnio Medeiros Caetano5Francisco de Assis da Silva6Lauriane Almeida dos Anjos Soares7Pedro Dantas Fernandes8Maria Sallydelândia Sobral de Farias9Hans Raj Gheyi10Lucyelly Dâmela Araújo Borborema11Thiago Filipe de Lima Arruda12Larissa Fernanda Souza Santos13Department of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Viçosa, Viçosa 36570-900, MG, BrazilAcademic Unit of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58430-380, PB, BrazilAcademic Unit of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58430-380, PB, BrazilAcademic Unit of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58430-380, PB, BrazilAcademic Unit of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58430-380, PB, BrazilAcademic Unit of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58430-380, PB, BrazilAcademic Unit of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58430-380, PB, BrazilAcademic Unit of Agrarian Sciences, Federal University of Campina Grande, Pombal 58840-000, PB, BrazilAcademic Unit of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58430-380, PB, BrazilAcademic Unit of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58430-380, PB, BrazilAcademic Unit of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58430-380, PB, BrazilAcademic Unit of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58430-380, PB, BrazilAcademic Unit of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58430-380, PB, BrazilAcademic Unit of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58430-380, PB, BrazilThe present study aimed to evaluate the effects of the foliar application of hydrogen peroxide on the attenuation of salt stress on the growth, photochemical efficiency, production and water use efficiency of ‘All Big’ bell pepper plants. The experiment was conducted under greenhouse conditions in Campina Grande, PB, Brazil. Treatments were distributed in a randomized block design, in a 5 × 5 factorial scheme, corresponding to five levels of electrical conductivity of irrigation water (0.8, 1.2, 2.0, 2.6 and 3.2 dS m<sup>−1</sup>) and five concentrations of hydrogen peroxide (0, 15, 30, 45 and 60 μM), with three replicates. Foliar application of hydrogen peroxide at concentration of 15 μM attenuated the deleterious effects of salt stress on photochemical efficiency, biomass accumulation and production components of bell pepper plants irrigated using water with an electrical conductivity of up to 3.2 dS m<sup>−1</sup>. Foliar spraying of hydrogen peroxide at a concentration of 60 μM intensified the effects of salt stress. The ‘All Big’ bell pepper was classified as moderately sensitive to salt stress, with an irrigation water salinity threshold of 1.43 dS m<sup>−1</sup> and a unit decrease of 8.25% above this salinity level.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/16/2981<i>Capsicum annuum</i> L.salinityreactive oxygen speciesacclimatization
spellingShingle Jéssica Aragão
Geovani Soares de Lima
Vera Lúcia Antunes de Lima
André Alisson Rodrigues da Silva
Jessica Dayanne Capitulino
Edmilson Júnio Medeiros Caetano
Francisco de Assis da Silva
Lauriane Almeida dos Anjos Soares
Pedro Dantas Fernandes
Maria Sallydelândia Sobral de Farias
Hans Raj Gheyi
Lucyelly Dâmela Araújo Borborema
Thiago Filipe de Lima Arruda
Larissa Fernanda Souza Santos
Effect of Hydrogen Peroxide Application on Salt Stress Mitigation in Bell Pepper (<i>Capsicum annuum</i> L.)
Plants
<i>Capsicum annuum</i> L.
salinity
reactive oxygen species
acclimatization
title Effect of Hydrogen Peroxide Application on Salt Stress Mitigation in Bell Pepper (<i>Capsicum annuum</i> L.)
title_full Effect of Hydrogen Peroxide Application on Salt Stress Mitigation in Bell Pepper (<i>Capsicum annuum</i> L.)
title_fullStr Effect of Hydrogen Peroxide Application on Salt Stress Mitigation in Bell Pepper (<i>Capsicum annuum</i> L.)
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Hydrogen Peroxide Application on Salt Stress Mitigation in Bell Pepper (<i>Capsicum annuum</i> L.)
title_short Effect of Hydrogen Peroxide Application on Salt Stress Mitigation in Bell Pepper (<i>Capsicum annuum</i> L.)
title_sort effect of hydrogen peroxide application on salt stress mitigation in bell pepper i capsicum annuum i l
topic <i>Capsicum annuum</i> L.
salinity
reactive oxygen species
acclimatization
url https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/16/2981
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