Depression during the COVID-19 pandemic. A retrospective study on depressive disorders among psychiatric patients admitted at “elisabeta doamna” hospital galati, romania
Introduction Isolation, life changes and increased stress lead to widespread concerns about the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on psychiatric patients. The rise in depressive disorders is one of the negative effects associated directly and indirectly to the pandemic. Objectives The purpose of...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Cambridge University Press
2021-04-01
|
Series: | European Psychiatry |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821009160/type/journal_article |
_version_ | 1797617583602532352 |
---|---|
author | O. Mihailov I.D. Rădulescu C. Moraru P. Nechita A.B. Ciubară A. Ciubară |
author_facet | O. Mihailov I.D. Rădulescu C. Moraru P. Nechita A.B. Ciubară A. Ciubară |
author_sort | O. Mihailov |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Introduction
Isolation, life changes and increased stress lead to widespread concerns about the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on psychiatric patients. The rise in depressive disorders is one of the negative effects associated directly and indirectly to the pandemic.
Objectives
The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the prevalence of depressive disorders among the patients admitted to our hospital. The state of pandemia was declared on the 11th of March but it had already become a main stream media subject in our country at the beginning of the month with real life changes for our citizens.
Methods
A retrospective study was performed at the Psychiatric Hospital ‘Elisabeta Doamna’ Galati, using the exact same period, between 01.03 and 30.09, in 2019 and 2020. ICD-10 criteria were used and pacients with either F32.x,F33.x or F38.x as discharge diagnosis were included.
Results
In total, 7638 cases were admitted during the period in 2019, of which 751 (9,83%) had depressive disorders. In comparison with 2020 where out of 4050 admitted patients, the number had risen to 1034 (25,53%) a net increase in total number of cases by 37.6%.
Conclusions
Analysis of the data shows a 2.5 times increase in the percentage of depressive disorders among our patients. Even taking in account the lower admition rates, we have seen a clear shift in the psychiatric profile of the average pacient and this has to be taken into consideration in the long and short term treatment of any psychiatric patient.
|
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T07:57:50Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8426bc603d84468b8d80fcc146b969af |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0924-9338 1778-3585 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T07:57:50Z |
publishDate | 2021-04-01 |
publisher | Cambridge University Press |
record_format | Article |
series | European Psychiatry |
spelling | doaj.art-8426bc603d84468b8d80fcc146b969af2023-11-17T05:05:17ZengCambridge University PressEuropean Psychiatry0924-93381778-35852021-04-0164S341S34210.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.916Depression during the COVID-19 pandemic. A retrospective study on depressive disorders among psychiatric patients admitted at “elisabeta doamna” hospital galati, romaniaO. Mihailov0I.D. Rădulescu1C. Moraru2P. Nechita3A.B. Ciubară4A. Ciubară5Pediatric Pneumology, Hospital of Pneumophysiology “Saint Spiridon”Galati, Galati, RomaniaPsychiatrist, “Elisabeta Doamna” Psychiatric Hospital, Galati, RomaniaResident Psychiatrist, Insitute of Psychiatry “Socola”, Iasi, RomaniaCorresponding Author, Md, Ph.d., Senior Psychiatrist, Insitute of Psychiatry “Socola”, Iasi, RomaniaMd, Ph.d, Associate Professor, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University “Dunarea de Jos”, Galati, RomaniaMd, Ph.d., Hab. Professor, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University “Dunarea de Jos” Head of Psychiatry Department, Senior Psychiatrist at ”Elisabeta Doamna” Hospital, Galati, Romania Introduction Isolation, life changes and increased stress lead to widespread concerns about the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on psychiatric patients. The rise in depressive disorders is one of the negative effects associated directly and indirectly to the pandemic. Objectives The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the prevalence of depressive disorders among the patients admitted to our hospital. The state of pandemia was declared on the 11th of March but it had already become a main stream media subject in our country at the beginning of the month with real life changes for our citizens. Methods A retrospective study was performed at the Psychiatric Hospital ‘Elisabeta Doamna’ Galati, using the exact same period, between 01.03 and 30.09, in 2019 and 2020. ICD-10 criteria were used and pacients with either F32.x,F33.x or F38.x as discharge diagnosis were included. Results In total, 7638 cases were admitted during the period in 2019, of which 751 (9,83%) had depressive disorders. In comparison with 2020 where out of 4050 admitted patients, the number had risen to 1034 (25,53%) a net increase in total number of cases by 37.6%. Conclusions Analysis of the data shows a 2.5 times increase in the percentage of depressive disorders among our patients. Even taking in account the lower admition rates, we have seen a clear shift in the psychiatric profile of the average pacient and this has to be taken into consideration in the long and short term treatment of any psychiatric patient. https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821009160/type/journal_articleCovid-19Depressive disordersPandemic |
spellingShingle | O. Mihailov I.D. Rădulescu C. Moraru P. Nechita A.B. Ciubară A. Ciubară Depression during the COVID-19 pandemic. A retrospective study on depressive disorders among psychiatric patients admitted at “elisabeta doamna” hospital galati, romania European Psychiatry Covid-19 Depressive disorders Pandemic |
title | Depression during the COVID-19 pandemic. A retrospective study on depressive disorders among psychiatric patients admitted at “elisabeta doamna” hospital galati, romania |
title_full | Depression during the COVID-19 pandemic. A retrospective study on depressive disorders among psychiatric patients admitted at “elisabeta doamna” hospital galati, romania |
title_fullStr | Depression during the COVID-19 pandemic. A retrospective study on depressive disorders among psychiatric patients admitted at “elisabeta doamna” hospital galati, romania |
title_full_unstemmed | Depression during the COVID-19 pandemic. A retrospective study on depressive disorders among psychiatric patients admitted at “elisabeta doamna” hospital galati, romania |
title_short | Depression during the COVID-19 pandemic. A retrospective study on depressive disorders among psychiatric patients admitted at “elisabeta doamna” hospital galati, romania |
title_sort | depression during the covid 19 pandemic a retrospective study on depressive disorders among psychiatric patients admitted at elisabeta doamna hospital galati romania |
topic | Covid-19 Depressive disorders Pandemic |
url | https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821009160/type/journal_article |
work_keys_str_mv | AT omihailov depressionduringthecovid19pandemicaretrospectivestudyondepressivedisordersamongpsychiatricpatientsadmittedatelisabetadoamnahospitalgalatiromania AT idradulescu depressionduringthecovid19pandemicaretrospectivestudyondepressivedisordersamongpsychiatricpatientsadmittedatelisabetadoamnahospitalgalatiromania AT cmoraru depressionduringthecovid19pandemicaretrospectivestudyondepressivedisordersamongpsychiatricpatientsadmittedatelisabetadoamnahospitalgalatiromania AT pnechita depressionduringthecovid19pandemicaretrospectivestudyondepressivedisordersamongpsychiatricpatientsadmittedatelisabetadoamnahospitalgalatiromania AT abciubara depressionduringthecovid19pandemicaretrospectivestudyondepressivedisordersamongpsychiatricpatientsadmittedatelisabetadoamnahospitalgalatiromania AT aciubara depressionduringthecovid19pandemicaretrospectivestudyondepressivedisordersamongpsychiatricpatientsadmittedatelisabetadoamnahospitalgalatiromania |