Serine protease inhibitors and human wellbeing interplay: new insights for old friends

Serine Protease Inhibitors (Serpins) control tightly regulated physiological processes and their dysfunction is associated to various diseases. Thus, increasing interest is given to these proteins as new therapeutic targets. Several studies provided functional and structural data about human serpins...

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Main Authors: Héla Mkaouar, Nizar Akermi, Aicha Kriaa, Anne-Laure Abraham, Amin Jablaoui, Souha Soussou, Raja Mokdad-Gargouri, Emmanuelle Maguin, Moez Rhimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2019-08-01
Series:PeerJ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/7224.pdf
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author Héla Mkaouar
Nizar Akermi
Aicha Kriaa
Anne-Laure Abraham
Amin Jablaoui
Souha Soussou
Raja Mokdad-Gargouri
Emmanuelle Maguin
Moez Rhimi
author_facet Héla Mkaouar
Nizar Akermi
Aicha Kriaa
Anne-Laure Abraham
Amin Jablaoui
Souha Soussou
Raja Mokdad-Gargouri
Emmanuelle Maguin
Moez Rhimi
author_sort Héla Mkaouar
collection DOAJ
description Serine Protease Inhibitors (Serpins) control tightly regulated physiological processes and their dysfunction is associated to various diseases. Thus, increasing interest is given to these proteins as new therapeutic targets. Several studies provided functional and structural data about human serpins. By comparison, only little knowledge regarding bacterial serpins exists. Through the emergence of metagenomic studies, many bacterial serpins were identified from numerous ecological niches including the human gut microbiota. The origin, distribution and function of these proteins remain to be established. In this report, we shed light on the key role of human and bacterial serpins in health and disease. Moreover, we analyze their function, phylogeny and ecological distribution. This review highlights the potential use of bacterial serpins to set out new therapeutic approaches.
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spelling doaj.art-842c165203e44ed6b8277951faeeb0132023-12-03T01:26:40ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592019-08-017e722410.7717/peerj.7224Serine protease inhibitors and human wellbeing interplay: new insights for old friendsHéla Mkaouar0Nizar Akermi1Aicha Kriaa2Anne-Laure Abraham3Amin Jablaoui4Souha Soussou5Raja Mokdad-Gargouri6Emmanuelle Maguin7Moez Rhimi8INRA, UMR1319 MICALIS, Jouy-en-Josas, France, AgroParisTech, UMR MICALIS, Jouy-en-Josas, FranceINRA, UMR1319 MICALIS, Jouy-en-Josas, France, AgroParisTech, UMR MICALIS, Jouy-en-Josas, FranceINRA, UMR1319 MICALIS, Jouy-en-Josas, France, AgroParisTech, UMR MICALIS, Jouy-en-Josas, FranceMaIAGE, INRA, Université Paris-Saclay, Jouy-en-Josas, FranceINRA, UMR1319 MICALIS, Jouy-en-Josas, France, AgroParisTech, UMR MICALIS, Jouy-en-Josas, FranceINRA, UMR1319 MICALIS, Jouy-en-Josas, France, AgroParisTech, UMR MICALIS, Jouy-en-Josas, FranceLaboratory of Molecular Biology of Eukaryotes, Center of Biotechnology of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, TunisiaINRA, UMR1319 MICALIS, Jouy-en-Josas, France, AgroParisTech, UMR MICALIS, Jouy-en-Josas, FranceINRA, UMR1319 MICALIS, Jouy-en-Josas, France, AgroParisTech, UMR MICALIS, Jouy-en-Josas, FranceSerine Protease Inhibitors (Serpins) control tightly regulated physiological processes and their dysfunction is associated to various diseases. Thus, increasing interest is given to these proteins as new therapeutic targets. Several studies provided functional and structural data about human serpins. By comparison, only little knowledge regarding bacterial serpins exists. Through the emergence of metagenomic studies, many bacterial serpins were identified from numerous ecological niches including the human gut microbiota. The origin, distribution and function of these proteins remain to be established. In this report, we shed light on the key role of human and bacterial serpins in health and disease. Moreover, we analyze their function, phylogeny and ecological distribution. This review highlights the potential use of bacterial serpins to set out new therapeutic approaches.https://peerj.com/articles/7224.pdfSerine protease inhibitorsDiseaseHomeostasisFunctionHuman gut microbiota
spellingShingle Héla Mkaouar
Nizar Akermi
Aicha Kriaa
Anne-Laure Abraham
Amin Jablaoui
Souha Soussou
Raja Mokdad-Gargouri
Emmanuelle Maguin
Moez Rhimi
Serine protease inhibitors and human wellbeing interplay: new insights for old friends
PeerJ
Serine protease inhibitors
Disease
Homeostasis
Function
Human gut microbiota
title Serine protease inhibitors and human wellbeing interplay: new insights for old friends
title_full Serine protease inhibitors and human wellbeing interplay: new insights for old friends
title_fullStr Serine protease inhibitors and human wellbeing interplay: new insights for old friends
title_full_unstemmed Serine protease inhibitors and human wellbeing interplay: new insights for old friends
title_short Serine protease inhibitors and human wellbeing interplay: new insights for old friends
title_sort serine protease inhibitors and human wellbeing interplay new insights for old friends
topic Serine protease inhibitors
Disease
Homeostasis
Function
Human gut microbiota
url https://peerj.com/articles/7224.pdf
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