Probability Distributions in the Glass Failure Prediction Model

Glass, a brittle material, fractures under tensile stress acting over a time duration. Lateral loads, such as wind, acting on a simply supported rectangular glass lite, put one surface of the lite primarily into tension. ASTM E 1300 defines load resistance of glass as the uniform lateral loading act...

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Main Authors: Samir Blanchet, H. Scott Norville, Stephen M. Morse
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Challenging Glass Conference 2018-05-01
Series:Challenging Glass Conference Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://proceedings.challengingglass.com/index.php/cgc/article/view/79
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author Samir Blanchet
H. Scott Norville
Stephen M. Morse
author_facet Samir Blanchet
H. Scott Norville
Stephen M. Morse
author_sort Samir Blanchet
collection DOAJ
description Glass, a brittle material, fractures under tensile stress acting over a time duration. Lateral loads, such as wind, acting on a simply supported rectangular glass lite, put one surface of the lite primarily into tension. ASTM E 1300 defines load resistance of glass as the uniform lateral loading acting over a duration of 3 seconds that is associated with a probability of breakage of 8 lites per 1000 at the first occurrence of the loading. To determine load resistance, the underlying window glass failure prediction model facilitates determination of a probability distribution of 3 second equivalent failure loads, P3. The glass failure prediction model is based on a Weibull distribution, and most people believe the distribution of P3 is, in fact, a Weibull distribution. However, the authors contend that this is not the case. This paper provides an explanation of the glass failure prediction model, its basis, and a discussion of the method for determining surface flaw parameters with an example. The authors demonstrate the distribution of the equivalent failure loads does not follow a Weibull distribution, and they will elucidate the relationship between the distribution of P3 and the Weibull distribution.
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spelling doaj.art-8431695102a74d5c98f8a34153336ba82022-12-21T20:05:28ZengChallenging Glass ConferenceChallenging Glass Conference Proceedings2589-80192018-05-016110.7480/cgc.6.218866Probability Distributions in the Glass Failure Prediction ModelSamir Blanchet0H. Scott Norville1Stephen M. Morse2Texas Tech UniversityTexas Tech UniversityMichigan Tech UniversityGlass, a brittle material, fractures under tensile stress acting over a time duration. Lateral loads, such as wind, acting on a simply supported rectangular glass lite, put one surface of the lite primarily into tension. ASTM E 1300 defines load resistance of glass as the uniform lateral loading acting over a duration of 3 seconds that is associated with a probability of breakage of 8 lites per 1000 at the first occurrence of the loading. To determine load resistance, the underlying window glass failure prediction model facilitates determination of a probability distribution of 3 second equivalent failure loads, P3. The glass failure prediction model is based on a Weibull distribution, and most people believe the distribution of P3 is, in fact, a Weibull distribution. However, the authors contend that this is not the case. This paper provides an explanation of the glass failure prediction model, its basis, and a discussion of the method for determining surface flaw parameters with an example. The authors demonstrate the distribution of the equivalent failure loads does not follow a Weibull distribution, and they will elucidate the relationship between the distribution of P3 and the Weibull distribution.https://proceedings.challengingglass.com/index.php/cgc/article/view/79Glass Failure Prediction ModelSurface Flaw ParametersWeibull DistributionEquivalent Failure Load
spellingShingle Samir Blanchet
H. Scott Norville
Stephen M. Morse
Probability Distributions in the Glass Failure Prediction Model
Challenging Glass Conference Proceedings
Glass Failure Prediction Model
Surface Flaw Parameters
Weibull Distribution
Equivalent Failure Load
title Probability Distributions in the Glass Failure Prediction Model
title_full Probability Distributions in the Glass Failure Prediction Model
title_fullStr Probability Distributions in the Glass Failure Prediction Model
title_full_unstemmed Probability Distributions in the Glass Failure Prediction Model
title_short Probability Distributions in the Glass Failure Prediction Model
title_sort probability distributions in the glass failure prediction model
topic Glass Failure Prediction Model
Surface Flaw Parameters
Weibull Distribution
Equivalent Failure Load
url https://proceedings.challengingglass.com/index.php/cgc/article/view/79
work_keys_str_mv AT samirblanchet probabilitydistributionsintheglassfailurepredictionmodel
AT hscottnorville probabilitydistributionsintheglassfailurepredictionmodel
AT stephenmmorse probabilitydistributionsintheglassfailurepredictionmodel