Feasibility and Validity of Postural Reaction Tests in the Neurological Examination in Healthy Rabbits

Neurological examination remains a fundamental step in the care of patients with neurological disorders. However, studies evaluating the feasibility and validity of neurological examination in rabbits are limited. In this study, postural reaction tests or methods commonly performed in dogs and cats...

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Main Authors: Chyong-Ying Tsai, Pin-Huan Yu, Wei-Hsiang Huang, Ya-Pei Chang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Veterinary Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2306-7381/10/3/176
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author Chyong-Ying Tsai
Pin-Huan Yu
Wei-Hsiang Huang
Ya-Pei Chang
author_facet Chyong-Ying Tsai
Pin-Huan Yu
Wei-Hsiang Huang
Ya-Pei Chang
author_sort Chyong-Ying Tsai
collection DOAJ
description Neurological examination remains a fundamental step in the care of patients with neurological disorders. However, studies evaluating the feasibility and validity of neurological examination in rabbits are limited. In this study, postural reaction tests or methods commonly performed in dogs and cats were evaluated in clinically healthy rabbits, and we aimed to postulate a simplified examination list according to the results. The feasibility and validity of each test were determined and screened using a cut-off value of 90%. For the remaining tests/methods, the response rates of tests with similar neuroanatomical pathways were compared. Among the 34 healthy rabbits tested, one method of the hopping reaction (holding then lowering the rabbit quickly towards the floor with only the tested limb touching the ground), the hemi-walking test, the wheelbarrowing test, and the righting response yielded a feasibility and validity of over 90%. When comparing tests/methods with similar neuroanatomical pathways, the normal response rate of the hopping reaction was comparable to that of the hemi-walking test. We conclude that in healthy rabbits, hopping reaction tests using the method mentioned above, hemi-walking, wheelbarrowing, and righting responses are likely to be feasible postural reaction tests that yield consistent and normal responses.
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spelling doaj.art-843819bbb9174e8eb4cfb7e6502fa9f62023-11-17T14:20:21ZengMDPI AGVeterinary Sciences2306-73812023-02-0110317610.3390/vetsci10030176Feasibility and Validity of Postural Reaction Tests in the Neurological Examination in Healthy RabbitsChyong-Ying Tsai0Pin-Huan Yu1Wei-Hsiang Huang2Ya-Pei Chang3Graduate Institute of Veterinary Clinical Science, School of Veterinary Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106319, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Veterinary Clinical Science, School of Veterinary Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106319, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Molecular and Comparative Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106319, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Veterinary Clinical Science, School of Veterinary Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106319, TaiwanNeurological examination remains a fundamental step in the care of patients with neurological disorders. However, studies evaluating the feasibility and validity of neurological examination in rabbits are limited. In this study, postural reaction tests or methods commonly performed in dogs and cats were evaluated in clinically healthy rabbits, and we aimed to postulate a simplified examination list according to the results. The feasibility and validity of each test were determined and screened using a cut-off value of 90%. For the remaining tests/methods, the response rates of tests with similar neuroanatomical pathways were compared. Among the 34 healthy rabbits tested, one method of the hopping reaction (holding then lowering the rabbit quickly towards the floor with only the tested limb touching the ground), the hemi-walking test, the wheelbarrowing test, and the righting response yielded a feasibility and validity of over 90%. When comparing tests/methods with similar neuroanatomical pathways, the normal response rate of the hopping reaction was comparable to that of the hemi-walking test. We conclude that in healthy rabbits, hopping reaction tests using the method mentioned above, hemi-walking, wheelbarrowing, and righting responses are likely to be feasible postural reaction tests that yield consistent and normal responses.https://www.mdpi.com/2306-7381/10/3/176rabbitneurological examinationpostural reactionhopping reactionfeasibilityvalidity
spellingShingle Chyong-Ying Tsai
Pin-Huan Yu
Wei-Hsiang Huang
Ya-Pei Chang
Feasibility and Validity of Postural Reaction Tests in the Neurological Examination in Healthy Rabbits
Veterinary Sciences
rabbit
neurological examination
postural reaction
hopping reaction
feasibility
validity
title Feasibility and Validity of Postural Reaction Tests in the Neurological Examination in Healthy Rabbits
title_full Feasibility and Validity of Postural Reaction Tests in the Neurological Examination in Healthy Rabbits
title_fullStr Feasibility and Validity of Postural Reaction Tests in the Neurological Examination in Healthy Rabbits
title_full_unstemmed Feasibility and Validity of Postural Reaction Tests in the Neurological Examination in Healthy Rabbits
title_short Feasibility and Validity of Postural Reaction Tests in the Neurological Examination in Healthy Rabbits
title_sort feasibility and validity of postural reaction tests in the neurological examination in healthy rabbits
topic rabbit
neurological examination
postural reaction
hopping reaction
feasibility
validity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2306-7381/10/3/176
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