Dynamics of magmatic intrusion: what can we learn from the comparison of analog and numerical models?

This study investigates the dynamics of magmatic intrusions based on the joint analysis of analog and numerical models. By injecting different fluids from the bottom of a solidified gelatin block, we simulate the propagation of magmatic intrusions through the crust and record their shapes, trajector...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Séverine Furst, Virginie Pinel, Francesco Maccaferri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Volcanica 2024-02-01
Series:Volcanica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jvolcanica.org/ojs/index.php/volcanica/article/view/232
_version_ 1797335131246034944
author Séverine Furst
Virginie Pinel
Francesco Maccaferri
author_facet Séverine Furst
Virginie Pinel
Francesco Maccaferri
author_sort Séverine Furst
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the dynamics of magmatic intrusions based on the joint analysis of analog and numerical models. By injecting different fluids from the bottom of a solidified gelatin block, we simulate the propagation of magmatic intrusions through the crust and record their shapes, trajectories, and velocity as they rise towards the surface. Additionally, we make use of a 2D fluid-filled crack propagation model constrained by our experimental observations. The numerical simulations demonstrate that our viscous fluid-filled crack experiments, conducted with silicon-oil injections, propagate in the same regime as typical basaltic intrusions. The comparison between analog and numerical results allow us to define the domain of validity of the numerical model and its limit of applicability. This study provides new insights into the processes that control the propagation of magmatic intrusions and our ability to reproduce them using analog and numerical models.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T08:31:30Z
format Article
id doaj.art-843c3f0ddf524f1a8d637cb16dbc09c0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2610-3540
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T08:31:30Z
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher Volcanica
record_format Article
series Volcanica
spelling doaj.art-843c3f0ddf524f1a8d637cb16dbc09c02024-02-02T02:57:38ZengVolcanicaVolcanica2610-35402024-02-0171678710.30909/vol.07.01.6787217Dynamics of magmatic intrusion: what can we learn from the comparison of analog and numerical models?Séverine Furst0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7155-2177Virginie Pinel1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4928-9584Francesco Maccaferri2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2023-837XGEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, 24148, Kiel, GermanyUniv. Grenoble Alpes, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS, IRD, Univ. Gustave Eiffel, ISTerre, 38000 Grenoble, FranceIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione di Napoli - Osservatorio Vesuviano, Via Diocleziano 328, 80124, Napoli, ItalyThis study investigates the dynamics of magmatic intrusions based on the joint analysis of analog and numerical models. By injecting different fluids from the bottom of a solidified gelatin block, we simulate the propagation of magmatic intrusions through the crust and record their shapes, trajectories, and velocity as they rise towards the surface. Additionally, we make use of a 2D fluid-filled crack propagation model constrained by our experimental observations. The numerical simulations demonstrate that our viscous fluid-filled crack experiments, conducted with silicon-oil injections, propagate in the same regime as typical basaltic intrusions. The comparison between analog and numerical results allow us to define the domain of validity of the numerical model and its limit of applicability. This study provides new insights into the processes that control the propagation of magmatic intrusions and our ability to reproduce them using analog and numerical models.https://www.jvolcanica.org/ojs/index.php/volcanica/article/view/232analogue modellingnumerical modellingmagmatic intrusionpropagation regimeviscous-fluid flow
spellingShingle Séverine Furst
Virginie Pinel
Francesco Maccaferri
Dynamics of magmatic intrusion: what can we learn from the comparison of analog and numerical models?
Volcanica
analogue modelling
numerical modelling
magmatic intrusion
propagation regime
viscous-fluid flow
title Dynamics of magmatic intrusion: what can we learn from the comparison of analog and numerical models?
title_full Dynamics of magmatic intrusion: what can we learn from the comparison of analog and numerical models?
title_fullStr Dynamics of magmatic intrusion: what can we learn from the comparison of analog and numerical models?
title_full_unstemmed Dynamics of magmatic intrusion: what can we learn from the comparison of analog and numerical models?
title_short Dynamics of magmatic intrusion: what can we learn from the comparison of analog and numerical models?
title_sort dynamics of magmatic intrusion what can we learn from the comparison of analog and numerical models
topic analogue modelling
numerical modelling
magmatic intrusion
propagation regime
viscous-fluid flow
url https://www.jvolcanica.org/ojs/index.php/volcanica/article/view/232
work_keys_str_mv AT severinefurst dynamicsofmagmaticintrusionwhatcanwelearnfromthecomparisonofanalogandnumericalmodels
AT virginiepinel dynamicsofmagmaticintrusionwhatcanwelearnfromthecomparisonofanalogandnumericalmodels
AT francescomaccaferri dynamicsofmagmaticintrusionwhatcanwelearnfromthecomparisonofanalogandnumericalmodels