Dynamics of magmatic intrusion: what can we learn from the comparison of analog and numerical models?
This study investigates the dynamics of magmatic intrusions based on the joint analysis of analog and numerical models. By injecting different fluids from the bottom of a solidified gelatin block, we simulate the propagation of magmatic intrusions through the crust and record their shapes, trajector...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Volcanica
2024-02-01
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Series: | Volcanica |
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Online Access: | https://www.jvolcanica.org/ojs/index.php/volcanica/article/view/232 |
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author | Séverine Furst Virginie Pinel Francesco Maccaferri |
author_facet | Séverine Furst Virginie Pinel Francesco Maccaferri |
author_sort | Séverine Furst |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study investigates the dynamics of magmatic intrusions based on the joint analysis of analog and numerical models. By injecting different fluids from the bottom of a solidified gelatin block, we simulate the propagation of magmatic intrusions through the crust and record their shapes, trajectories, and velocity as they rise towards the surface. Additionally, we make use of a 2D fluid-filled crack propagation model constrained by our experimental observations. The numerical simulations demonstrate that our viscous fluid-filled crack experiments, conducted with silicon-oil injections, propagate in the same regime as typical basaltic intrusions. The comparison between analog and numerical results allow us to define the domain of validity of the numerical model and its limit of applicability. This study provides new insights into the processes that control the propagation of magmatic intrusions and our ability to reproduce them using analog and numerical models. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T08:31:30Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-843c3f0ddf524f1a8d637cb16dbc09c0 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2610-3540 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T08:31:30Z |
publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
publisher | Volcanica |
record_format | Article |
series | Volcanica |
spelling | doaj.art-843c3f0ddf524f1a8d637cb16dbc09c02024-02-02T02:57:38ZengVolcanicaVolcanica2610-35402024-02-0171678710.30909/vol.07.01.6787217Dynamics of magmatic intrusion: what can we learn from the comparison of analog and numerical models?Séverine Furst0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7155-2177Virginie Pinel1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4928-9584Francesco Maccaferri2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2023-837XGEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, 24148, Kiel, GermanyUniv. Grenoble Alpes, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS, IRD, Univ. Gustave Eiffel, ISTerre, 38000 Grenoble, FranceIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione di Napoli - Osservatorio Vesuviano, Via Diocleziano 328, 80124, Napoli, ItalyThis study investigates the dynamics of magmatic intrusions based on the joint analysis of analog and numerical models. By injecting different fluids from the bottom of a solidified gelatin block, we simulate the propagation of magmatic intrusions through the crust and record their shapes, trajectories, and velocity as they rise towards the surface. Additionally, we make use of a 2D fluid-filled crack propagation model constrained by our experimental observations. The numerical simulations demonstrate that our viscous fluid-filled crack experiments, conducted with silicon-oil injections, propagate in the same regime as typical basaltic intrusions. The comparison between analog and numerical results allow us to define the domain of validity of the numerical model and its limit of applicability. This study provides new insights into the processes that control the propagation of magmatic intrusions and our ability to reproduce them using analog and numerical models.https://www.jvolcanica.org/ojs/index.php/volcanica/article/view/232analogue modellingnumerical modellingmagmatic intrusionpropagation regimeviscous-fluid flow |
spellingShingle | Séverine Furst Virginie Pinel Francesco Maccaferri Dynamics of magmatic intrusion: what can we learn from the comparison of analog and numerical models? Volcanica analogue modelling numerical modelling magmatic intrusion propagation regime viscous-fluid flow |
title | Dynamics of magmatic intrusion: what can we learn from the comparison of analog and numerical models? |
title_full | Dynamics of magmatic intrusion: what can we learn from the comparison of analog and numerical models? |
title_fullStr | Dynamics of magmatic intrusion: what can we learn from the comparison of analog and numerical models? |
title_full_unstemmed | Dynamics of magmatic intrusion: what can we learn from the comparison of analog and numerical models? |
title_short | Dynamics of magmatic intrusion: what can we learn from the comparison of analog and numerical models? |
title_sort | dynamics of magmatic intrusion what can we learn from the comparison of analog and numerical models |
topic | analogue modelling numerical modelling magmatic intrusion propagation regime viscous-fluid flow |
url | https://www.jvolcanica.org/ojs/index.php/volcanica/article/view/232 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT severinefurst dynamicsofmagmaticintrusionwhatcanwelearnfromthecomparisonofanalogandnumericalmodels AT virginiepinel dynamicsofmagmaticintrusionwhatcanwelearnfromthecomparisonofanalogandnumericalmodels AT francescomaccaferri dynamicsofmagmaticintrusionwhatcanwelearnfromthecomparisonofanalogandnumericalmodels |