Metastatic ovarian disease following surgical management of grade 1 endometrial endometrioid adenocarcinoma confined to the endometrium; a case report and review of the literature

Endometrial endometrioid type cancer is a common gynaecological cancer for which the standard surgical management includes hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy. The value of oophorectomy is to remove occult ovarian disease. It is estimated that 5 % of low grade endometrioid adenocarcinom...

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Main Authors: Sophia Hill, Lyndal Anderson, Selvan Pather
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-10-01
Series:Gynecologic Oncology Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352578922001412
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author Sophia Hill
Lyndal Anderson
Selvan Pather
author_facet Sophia Hill
Lyndal Anderson
Selvan Pather
author_sort Sophia Hill
collection DOAJ
description Endometrial endometrioid type cancer is a common gynaecological cancer for which the standard surgical management includes hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy. The value of oophorectomy is to remove occult ovarian disease. It is estimated that 5 % of low grade endometrioid adenocarcinoma will have concurrent ovarian involvement (3 % synchronous tumours, 2 % ovarian metastases), of which only 1 % will be microscopic. Ovarian preservation at the time of surgery can be considered, especially in early-stage disease or premenopausal women. We describe a case of metastatic ovarian disease following surgical management of grade 1 endometrial endometrioid adenocarcinoma confined to the endometrium (FIGO stage 1a), in a postmenopausal woman who declined primary oophorectomy. This case was without genetic predisposition and recurred 12 months after initial surgical treatment. This case is incongruent with what has previously been understood for FIGO stage 1a endometrial endometrioid adenocarcinoma and highlights that even disease seemingly confined to the endometrium can metastasise microscopically to the ovaries.
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spelling doaj.art-843de52ce7134af3939c21a70384ca5b2022-12-22T04:13:10ZengElsevierGynecologic Oncology Reports2352-57892022-10-0143101061Metastatic ovarian disease following surgical management of grade 1 endometrial endometrioid adenocarcinoma confined to the endometrium; a case report and review of the literatureSophia Hill0Lyndal Anderson1Selvan Pather2Gynaecologic Oncology, Chris O’Brien Lifehouse, Camperdown 2050, Australia; Corresponding author at: Obstetrics and Gynaecology Trainee, Chris O’Brien Lifehouse, 119-143 Missenden Road, Camperdown NSW 2050, PO BOX M33 Missenden Road, NSW 2050, Australia.Tissue Pathology and Diagnostic Oncology, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Camperdown 2050, Australia; Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Camperdown 2006, Australia; Western Sydney University, Penrith 2751, AustraliaGynaecologic Oncology, Chris O’Brien Lifehouse, Camperdown 2050, Australia; Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Camperdown 2006, AustraliaEndometrial endometrioid type cancer is a common gynaecological cancer for which the standard surgical management includes hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy. The value of oophorectomy is to remove occult ovarian disease. It is estimated that 5 % of low grade endometrioid adenocarcinoma will have concurrent ovarian involvement (3 % synchronous tumours, 2 % ovarian metastases), of which only 1 % will be microscopic. Ovarian preservation at the time of surgery can be considered, especially in early-stage disease or premenopausal women. We describe a case of metastatic ovarian disease following surgical management of grade 1 endometrial endometrioid adenocarcinoma confined to the endometrium (FIGO stage 1a), in a postmenopausal woman who declined primary oophorectomy. This case was without genetic predisposition and recurred 12 months after initial surgical treatment. This case is incongruent with what has previously been understood for FIGO stage 1a endometrial endometrioid adenocarcinoma and highlights that even disease seemingly confined to the endometrium can metastasise microscopically to the ovaries.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352578922001412Endometrial CancerGrade 1 Endometrioid AdenocarcinomaFIGO Stage 1aMetastatic Ovarian Cancer
spellingShingle Sophia Hill
Lyndal Anderson
Selvan Pather
Metastatic ovarian disease following surgical management of grade 1 endometrial endometrioid adenocarcinoma confined to the endometrium; a case report and review of the literature
Gynecologic Oncology Reports
Endometrial Cancer
Grade 1 Endometrioid Adenocarcinoma
FIGO Stage 1a
Metastatic Ovarian Cancer
title Metastatic ovarian disease following surgical management of grade 1 endometrial endometrioid adenocarcinoma confined to the endometrium; a case report and review of the literature
title_full Metastatic ovarian disease following surgical management of grade 1 endometrial endometrioid adenocarcinoma confined to the endometrium; a case report and review of the literature
title_fullStr Metastatic ovarian disease following surgical management of grade 1 endometrial endometrioid adenocarcinoma confined to the endometrium; a case report and review of the literature
title_full_unstemmed Metastatic ovarian disease following surgical management of grade 1 endometrial endometrioid adenocarcinoma confined to the endometrium; a case report and review of the literature
title_short Metastatic ovarian disease following surgical management of grade 1 endometrial endometrioid adenocarcinoma confined to the endometrium; a case report and review of the literature
title_sort metastatic ovarian disease following surgical management of grade 1 endometrial endometrioid adenocarcinoma confined to the endometrium a case report and review of the literature
topic Endometrial Cancer
Grade 1 Endometrioid Adenocarcinoma
FIGO Stage 1a
Metastatic Ovarian Cancer
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352578922001412
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AT lyndalanderson metastaticovariandiseasefollowingsurgicalmanagementofgrade1endometrialendometrioidadenocarcinomaconfinedtotheendometriumacasereportandreviewoftheliterature
AT selvanpather metastaticovariandiseasefollowingsurgicalmanagementofgrade1endometrialendometrioidadenocarcinomaconfinedtotheendometriumacasereportandreviewoftheliterature