Detection of Molecular Oxygen at Low Concentrations Using Quartz Enhanced Photoacoustic Spectroscopy

Molecular oxygen is detected at low concentrations using photoacoustic spectroscopy despite its unfavorable photoacoustic properties. The system consists of a seed laser diode, a tapered amplifier and a quartz tuning fork based spectrophone, thus employing quartz enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy...

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Main Authors: Andreas Pohlkötter, Michael Köhring, Ulrike Willer, Wolfgang Schade
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2010-09-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/10/9/8466/
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author Andreas Pohlkötter
Michael Köhring
Ulrike Willer
Wolfgang Schade
author_facet Andreas Pohlkötter
Michael Köhring
Ulrike Willer
Wolfgang Schade
author_sort Andreas Pohlkötter
collection DOAJ
description Molecular oxygen is detected at low concentrations using photoacoustic spectroscopy despite its unfavorable photoacoustic properties. The system consists of a seed laser diode, a tapered amplifier and a quartz tuning fork based spectrophone, thus employing quartz enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy (QEPAS). With this system a detection limit of 13 ppm is reached with a compact and long term stable setup. Further improvement of the detection limit is possible by adding suitable gases to the sample gas that promote the radiationless de-excitation of the oxygen molecules.
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spelling doaj.art-844109763b4e46d58f648d9a66c572612022-12-22T03:59:55ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202010-09-011098466847710.3390/s100908466Detection of Molecular Oxygen at Low Concentrations Using Quartz Enhanced Photoacoustic SpectroscopyAndreas PohlkötterMichael KöhringUlrike WillerWolfgang SchadeMolecular oxygen is detected at low concentrations using photoacoustic spectroscopy despite its unfavorable photoacoustic properties. The system consists of a seed laser diode, a tapered amplifier and a quartz tuning fork based spectrophone, thus employing quartz enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy (QEPAS). With this system a detection limit of 13 ppm is reached with a compact and long term stable setup. Further improvement of the detection limit is possible by adding suitable gases to the sample gas that promote the radiationless de-excitation of the oxygen molecules.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/10/9/8466/Gas sensingphotoacoustic spectroscopyQEPASoxygen sensing
spellingShingle Andreas Pohlkötter
Michael Köhring
Ulrike Willer
Wolfgang Schade
Detection of Molecular Oxygen at Low Concentrations Using Quartz Enhanced Photoacoustic Spectroscopy
Sensors
Gas sensing
photoacoustic spectroscopy
QEPAS
oxygen sensing
title Detection of Molecular Oxygen at Low Concentrations Using Quartz Enhanced Photoacoustic Spectroscopy
title_full Detection of Molecular Oxygen at Low Concentrations Using Quartz Enhanced Photoacoustic Spectroscopy
title_fullStr Detection of Molecular Oxygen at Low Concentrations Using Quartz Enhanced Photoacoustic Spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed Detection of Molecular Oxygen at Low Concentrations Using Quartz Enhanced Photoacoustic Spectroscopy
title_short Detection of Molecular Oxygen at Low Concentrations Using Quartz Enhanced Photoacoustic Spectroscopy
title_sort detection of molecular oxygen at low concentrations using quartz enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy
topic Gas sensing
photoacoustic spectroscopy
QEPAS
oxygen sensing
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/10/9/8466/
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