Development of random mating population for genetic enhancement of yield traits in Indian mustard (Brassica juncea)
A random mating population of Indian mustard [Brassica juncea (L.) Czern. & Coss.] utilizing 20 germplasm accessions/promising donors for component traits, was developed from 2007-08 to 2009-10. Single plant progenies (180) termed as ‘half sibs’ were developed from this population and evaluated...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Indian Council of Agricultural Research
2014-03-01
|
Series: | The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/38598 |
_version_ | 1827809163834556416 |
---|---|
author | V V SINGH J S CHAUHAN M L MEENA B R SINGH |
author_facet | V V SINGH J S CHAUHAN M L MEENA B R SINGH |
author_sort | V V SINGH |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
A random mating population of Indian mustard [Brassica juncea (L.) Czern. & Coss.] utilizing 20 germplasm accessions/promising donors for component traits, was developed from 2007-08 to 2009-10. Single plant progenies (180) termed as ‘half sibs’ were developed from this population and evaluated during 2010-11 in augmented block design along with standard checks. Observations were recorded on siliquae/ plant, siliquae length, seeds/siliqua, seed yield/plant and 1000-seed weight. The estimates of heritability were observed to be high 59.16 to 97.94% for all the characters. High heritability coupled with high genetic advance and GCV were observed for siliquae/plant and seed yield/plant. Maximum number of half sib progenies showed significant superiority for 1000 seed weight (39.44%) followed by seed yield/plant (10.55%), siliquae length (5.5%), siliquae/plant (5%) and seeds/siliqua (1.66%). These progenies may be utilized for initiation of second cycle of selection/development of trait specific gene pools.
|
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T22:38:53Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8446993991c843a29a8aba5a21263a6a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0019-5022 2394-3319 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T22:38:53Z |
publishDate | 2014-03-01 |
publisher | Indian Council of Agricultural Research |
record_format | Article |
series | The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-8446993991c843a29a8aba5a21263a6a2023-09-22T09:42:55ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchThe Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences0019-50222394-33192014-03-0184310.56093/ijas.v84i3.38598Development of random mating population for genetic enhancement of yield traits in Indian mustard (Brassica juncea)V V SINGH0J S CHAUHAN1M L MEENA2B R SINGH3Directorate of Rapeseed -Mustard Research, Sewar, Bharatpur, Rajasthan 321303Directorate of Rapeseed -Mustard Research, Sewar, Bharatpur, Rajasthan 321303Directorate of Rapeseed -Mustard Research, Sewar, Bharatpur, Rajasthan 321303Directorate of Rapeseed -Mustard Research, Sewar, Bharatpur, Rajasthan 321303 A random mating population of Indian mustard [Brassica juncea (L.) Czern. & Coss.] utilizing 20 germplasm accessions/promising donors for component traits, was developed from 2007-08 to 2009-10. Single plant progenies (180) termed as ‘half sibs’ were developed from this population and evaluated during 2010-11 in augmented block design along with standard checks. Observations were recorded on siliquae/ plant, siliquae length, seeds/siliqua, seed yield/plant and 1000-seed weight. The estimates of heritability were observed to be high 59.16 to 97.94% for all the characters. High heritability coupled with high genetic advance and GCV were observed for siliquae/plant and seed yield/plant. Maximum number of half sib progenies showed significant superiority for 1000 seed weight (39.44%) followed by seed yield/plant (10.55%), siliquae length (5.5%), siliquae/plant (5%) and seeds/siliqua (1.66%). These progenies may be utilized for initiation of second cycle of selection/development of trait specific gene pools. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/38598Augmented designHeritabilityPopulation improvementRandom mating |
spellingShingle | V V SINGH J S CHAUHAN M L MEENA B R SINGH Development of random mating population for genetic enhancement of yield traits in Indian mustard (Brassica juncea) The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences Augmented design Heritability Population improvement Random mating |
title | Development of random mating population for genetic enhancement of yield traits in Indian mustard (Brassica juncea) |
title_full | Development of random mating population for genetic enhancement of yield traits in Indian mustard (Brassica juncea) |
title_fullStr | Development of random mating population for genetic enhancement of yield traits in Indian mustard (Brassica juncea) |
title_full_unstemmed | Development of random mating population for genetic enhancement of yield traits in Indian mustard (Brassica juncea) |
title_short | Development of random mating population for genetic enhancement of yield traits in Indian mustard (Brassica juncea) |
title_sort | development of random mating population for genetic enhancement of yield traits in indian mustard brassica juncea |
topic | Augmented design Heritability Population improvement Random mating |
url | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/38598 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT vvsingh developmentofrandommatingpopulationforgeneticenhancementofyieldtraitsinindianmustardbrassicajuncea AT jschauhan developmentofrandommatingpopulationforgeneticenhancementofyieldtraitsinindianmustardbrassicajuncea AT mlmeena developmentofrandommatingpopulationforgeneticenhancementofyieldtraitsinindianmustardbrassicajuncea AT brsingh developmentofrandommatingpopulationforgeneticenhancementofyieldtraitsinindianmustardbrassicajuncea |