Realization and high power test of damped C-band accelerating structures

The linac of the European project Extreme Light Infrastructure-Nuclear Physics (ELI-NP) foresees the use of 12 traveling wave C-band accelerating structures. The cavities are 1.8 m long, quasiconstant gradient, and have a field phase advance per cell of 2π/3. They operate at 100 Hz repetition rate,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: D. Alesini, M. Bellaveglia, F. Cardelli, R. Di Raddo, A. Gallo, V. Lollo, L. Piersanti, A. Variola, L. Palumbo, F. Poletto, P. Favaron
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2020-04-01
Series:Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.23.042001
_version_ 1818327999050678272
author D. Alesini
M. Bellaveglia
F. Cardelli
R. Di Raddo
A. Gallo
V. Lollo
L. Piersanti
A. Variola
L. Palumbo
F. Poletto
P. Favaron
author_facet D. Alesini
M. Bellaveglia
F. Cardelli
R. Di Raddo
A. Gallo
V. Lollo
L. Piersanti
A. Variola
L. Palumbo
F. Poletto
P. Favaron
author_sort D. Alesini
collection DOAJ
description The linac of the European project Extreme Light Infrastructure-Nuclear Physics (ELI-NP) foresees the use of 12 traveling wave C-band accelerating structures. The cavities are 1.8 m long, quasiconstant gradient, and have a field phase advance per cell of 2π/3. They operate at 100 Hz repetition rate, and, because of the multibunch operation, they have been designed with a dipole higher-order mode (HOM) damping system to avoid beam breakup. The structures have symmetric input and output couplers and integrate, in each cell, a damping system based on silicon carbide (SiC) rf absorbers coupled to each cell through waveguides. An optimization of the electromagnetic and mechanical design has been done to simplify the fabrication and to reduce the costs. The cavities have been fabricated, and the first full-scale prototype has been also successfully tested at the nominal gradient of 33  MV/m, repetition rate of 100 Hz, and pulse length of 820 ns. It represents, to our knowledge, the first full-scale linac structure with HOM damping waveguides and SiC absorbers tested at this high gradient. In the paper, we illustrate the realization process of such a complicated device together with the low and high power test results.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T12:25:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8447ba55ed8c4959b02348386abe3655
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2469-9888
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T12:25:11Z
publishDate 2020-04-01
publisher American Physical Society
record_format Article
series Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
spelling doaj.art-8447ba55ed8c4959b02348386abe36552022-12-21T23:46:22ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Accelerators and Beams2469-98882020-04-0123404200110.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.23.042001Realization and high power test of damped C-band accelerating structuresD. AlesiniM. BellavegliaF. CardelliR. Di RaddoA. GalloV. LolloL. PiersantiA. VariolaL. PalumboF. PolettoP. FavaronThe linac of the European project Extreme Light Infrastructure-Nuclear Physics (ELI-NP) foresees the use of 12 traveling wave C-band accelerating structures. The cavities are 1.8 m long, quasiconstant gradient, and have a field phase advance per cell of 2π/3. They operate at 100 Hz repetition rate, and, because of the multibunch operation, they have been designed with a dipole higher-order mode (HOM) damping system to avoid beam breakup. The structures have symmetric input and output couplers and integrate, in each cell, a damping system based on silicon carbide (SiC) rf absorbers coupled to each cell through waveguides. An optimization of the electromagnetic and mechanical design has been done to simplify the fabrication and to reduce the costs. The cavities have been fabricated, and the first full-scale prototype has been also successfully tested at the nominal gradient of 33  MV/m, repetition rate of 100 Hz, and pulse length of 820 ns. It represents, to our knowledge, the first full-scale linac structure with HOM damping waveguides and SiC absorbers tested at this high gradient. In the paper, we illustrate the realization process of such a complicated device together with the low and high power test results.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.23.042001
spellingShingle D. Alesini
M. Bellaveglia
F. Cardelli
R. Di Raddo
A. Gallo
V. Lollo
L. Piersanti
A. Variola
L. Palumbo
F. Poletto
P. Favaron
Realization and high power test of damped C-band accelerating structures
Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
title Realization and high power test of damped C-band accelerating structures
title_full Realization and high power test of damped C-band accelerating structures
title_fullStr Realization and high power test of damped C-band accelerating structures
title_full_unstemmed Realization and high power test of damped C-band accelerating structures
title_short Realization and high power test of damped C-band accelerating structures
title_sort realization and high power test of damped c band accelerating structures
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.23.042001
work_keys_str_mv AT dalesini realizationandhighpowertestofdampedcbandacceleratingstructures
AT mbellaveglia realizationandhighpowertestofdampedcbandacceleratingstructures
AT fcardelli realizationandhighpowertestofdampedcbandacceleratingstructures
AT rdiraddo realizationandhighpowertestofdampedcbandacceleratingstructures
AT agallo realizationandhighpowertestofdampedcbandacceleratingstructures
AT vlollo realizationandhighpowertestofdampedcbandacceleratingstructures
AT lpiersanti realizationandhighpowertestofdampedcbandacceleratingstructures
AT avariola realizationandhighpowertestofdampedcbandacceleratingstructures
AT lpalumbo realizationandhighpowertestofdampedcbandacceleratingstructures
AT fpoletto realizationandhighpowertestofdampedcbandacceleratingstructures
AT pfavaron realizationandhighpowertestofdampedcbandacceleratingstructures