Shielding of Cosmic Radiation by Fibrous Materials

Cosmic radiation belongs to the challenges engineers have to deal with when further developing space travel. Besides the severe risks for humans due to high-energy particles or waves, the impact of cosmic radiation on electronics and diverse materials cannot be neglected, even in microsatellites or...

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Main Authors: Tomasz Blachowicz, Andrea Ehrmann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6439/9/10/60
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author Tomasz Blachowicz
Andrea Ehrmann
author_facet Tomasz Blachowicz
Andrea Ehrmann
author_sort Tomasz Blachowicz
collection DOAJ
description Cosmic radiation belongs to the challenges engineers have to deal with when further developing space travel. Besides the severe risks for humans due to high-energy particles or waves, the impact of cosmic radiation on electronics and diverse materials cannot be neglected, even in microsatellites or other unmanned spacecraft. Here, we explain the different particles or waves found in cosmic radiation and their potential impact on biological and inanimate matter. We give an overview of fiber-based shielding materials, mostly applied in the form of composites, and explain why these materials can help shielding spaceships or satellites from cosmic radiation.
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spelling doaj.art-845111ce8be4423eb73f9abed3c143432023-11-22T18:12:17ZengMDPI AGFibers2079-64392021-10-019106010.3390/fib9100060Shielding of Cosmic Radiation by Fibrous MaterialsTomasz Blachowicz0Andrea Ehrmann1Institute of Physics—Center for Science and Education, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandFaculty of Engineering and Mathematics, Bielefeld University of Applied Sciences, 33619 Bielefeld, GermanyCosmic radiation belongs to the challenges engineers have to deal with when further developing space travel. Besides the severe risks for humans due to high-energy particles or waves, the impact of cosmic radiation on electronics and diverse materials cannot be neglected, even in microsatellites or other unmanned spacecraft. Here, we explain the different particles or waves found in cosmic radiation and their potential impact on biological and inanimate matter. We give an overview of fiber-based shielding materials, mostly applied in the form of composites, and explain why these materials can help shielding spaceships or satellites from cosmic radiation.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6439/9/10/60cosmic rayshigh energy interactionsspace radiationradiation protectionlong-term space travel
spellingShingle Tomasz Blachowicz
Andrea Ehrmann
Shielding of Cosmic Radiation by Fibrous Materials
Fibers
cosmic rays
high energy interactions
space radiation
radiation protection
long-term space travel
title Shielding of Cosmic Radiation by Fibrous Materials
title_full Shielding of Cosmic Radiation by Fibrous Materials
title_fullStr Shielding of Cosmic Radiation by Fibrous Materials
title_full_unstemmed Shielding of Cosmic Radiation by Fibrous Materials
title_short Shielding of Cosmic Radiation by Fibrous Materials
title_sort shielding of cosmic radiation by fibrous materials
topic cosmic rays
high energy interactions
space radiation
radiation protection
long-term space travel
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6439/9/10/60
work_keys_str_mv AT tomaszblachowicz shieldingofcosmicradiationbyfibrousmaterials
AT andreaehrmann shieldingofcosmicradiationbyfibrousmaterials