Differentially expressed genes in head kidney of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco following Vibrio cholerae challenge

The yellow catfish (Pelteobagrus fulvidraco) is a freshwater fish with high economic value in eastern China. Nevertheless, pathogens causing bacterial diseases in P. fulvidraco have brought about huge economic loss and high mortality in artificial aquaculture. For disease control, it is critical to...

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Main Authors: Sen-Hao Jiang, Lin-Xin Wu, Yu-Ting Cai, Rui-Ting Ma, Hua-Bin Zhang, Dai-Zhen Zhang, Bo-Ping Tang, Qiu-Ning Liu, Li-Shang Dai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.1039956/full
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author Sen-Hao Jiang
Sen-Hao Jiang
Lin-Xin Wu
Yu-Ting Cai
Rui-Ting Ma
Hua-Bin Zhang
Dai-Zhen Zhang
Bo-Ping Tang
Qiu-Ning Liu
Li-Shang Dai
author_facet Sen-Hao Jiang
Sen-Hao Jiang
Lin-Xin Wu
Yu-Ting Cai
Rui-Ting Ma
Hua-Bin Zhang
Dai-Zhen Zhang
Bo-Ping Tang
Qiu-Ning Liu
Li-Shang Dai
author_sort Sen-Hao Jiang
collection DOAJ
description The yellow catfish (Pelteobagrus fulvidraco) is a freshwater fish with high economic value in eastern China. Nevertheless, pathogens causing bacterial diseases in P. fulvidraco have brought about huge economic loss and high mortality in artificial aquaculture. For disease control, it is critical to further understand the immune system of yellow catfish and immune-related genes with which they respond to pathogenic infections. In this study, high-throughput sequencing methods were used to analyze the transcriptomic spectrum of the head kidney from P. fulvidraco challenged by Vibrio cholera. A total of 45,544 unique transcript fragments (unigenes) were acquired after assembly and annotation, with an average length of 1,373 bp. Additionally, 674 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified after stimulation with V. cholerae, 353 and 321 genes were identified as remarkably up- or downregulated, respectively. To further study the immune-related DEGs, we performed KEGG enrichment and GO enrichment. The results showed gene regulation of response to stimulus, immune response, immune system progress, response to external stimuli and cellular response to stimuli. Analysis of KEGG enrichment is important to identify chief immune related pathways. Real-time quantitative reverse transcription-PCR (qRT-PCR) results indicated 10 immune response genes that were found to be upregulated compared to a control group after 6 h of V. cholerae challenging. In summary, the results of our study are helpful to determine the defense mechanisms and immune system responses of yellow catfish in reaction to bacterial challenges.
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spelling doaj.art-8452d11364384fdc9625ac0cf5cc44aa2023-01-10T19:35:40ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242023-01-011310.3389/fimmu.2022.10399561039956Differentially expressed genes in head kidney of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco following Vibrio cholerae challengeSen-Hao Jiang0Sen-Hao Jiang1Lin-Xin Wu2Yu-Ting Cai3Rui-Ting Ma4Hua-Bin Zhang5Dai-Zhen Zhang6Bo-Ping Tang7Qiu-Ning Liu8Li-Shang Dai9Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Bioresources of Saline Soils, Jiangsu Synthetic Innovation Center for Coastal Bio-agriculture, Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Coastal Wetland Bioresources and Environmental Protection, School of Wetlands, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng, ChinaSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory for Bioresources of Saline Soils, Jiangsu Synthetic Innovation Center for Coastal Bio-agriculture, Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Coastal Wetland Bioresources and Environmental Protection, School of Wetlands, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory for Bioresources of Saline Soils, Jiangsu Synthetic Innovation Center for Coastal Bio-agriculture, Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Coastal Wetland Bioresources and Environmental Protection, School of Wetlands, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng, ChinaSchool of Urban and Planning, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory for Bioresources of Saline Soils, Jiangsu Synthetic Innovation Center for Coastal Bio-agriculture, Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Coastal Wetland Bioresources and Environmental Protection, School of Wetlands, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory for Bioresources of Saline Soils, Jiangsu Synthetic Innovation Center for Coastal Bio-agriculture, Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Coastal Wetland Bioresources and Environmental Protection, School of Wetlands, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory for Bioresources of Saline Soils, Jiangsu Synthetic Innovation Center for Coastal Bio-agriculture, Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Coastal Wetland Bioresources and Environmental Protection, School of Wetlands, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory for Bioresources of Saline Soils, Jiangsu Synthetic Innovation Center for Coastal Bio-agriculture, Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Coastal Wetland Bioresources and Environmental Protection, School of Wetlands, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng, ChinaSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaThe yellow catfish (Pelteobagrus fulvidraco) is a freshwater fish with high economic value in eastern China. Nevertheless, pathogens causing bacterial diseases in P. fulvidraco have brought about huge economic loss and high mortality in artificial aquaculture. For disease control, it is critical to further understand the immune system of yellow catfish and immune-related genes with which they respond to pathogenic infections. In this study, high-throughput sequencing methods were used to analyze the transcriptomic spectrum of the head kidney from P. fulvidraco challenged by Vibrio cholera. A total of 45,544 unique transcript fragments (unigenes) were acquired after assembly and annotation, with an average length of 1,373 bp. Additionally, 674 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified after stimulation with V. cholerae, 353 and 321 genes were identified as remarkably up- or downregulated, respectively. To further study the immune-related DEGs, we performed KEGG enrichment and GO enrichment. The results showed gene regulation of response to stimulus, immune response, immune system progress, response to external stimuli and cellular response to stimuli. Analysis of KEGG enrichment is important to identify chief immune related pathways. Real-time quantitative reverse transcription-PCR (qRT-PCR) results indicated 10 immune response genes that were found to be upregulated compared to a control group after 6 h of V. cholerae challenging. In summary, the results of our study are helpful to determine the defense mechanisms and immune system responses of yellow catfish in reaction to bacterial challenges.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.1039956/fullpelteobagrus fulvidracotranscriptomeVibrio choleraedifferential expressed genesimmune response
spellingShingle Sen-Hao Jiang
Sen-Hao Jiang
Lin-Xin Wu
Yu-Ting Cai
Rui-Ting Ma
Hua-Bin Zhang
Dai-Zhen Zhang
Bo-Ping Tang
Qiu-Ning Liu
Li-Shang Dai
Differentially expressed genes in head kidney of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco following Vibrio cholerae challenge
Frontiers in Immunology
pelteobagrus fulvidraco
transcriptome
Vibrio cholerae
differential expressed genes
immune response
title Differentially expressed genes in head kidney of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco following Vibrio cholerae challenge
title_full Differentially expressed genes in head kidney of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco following Vibrio cholerae challenge
title_fullStr Differentially expressed genes in head kidney of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco following Vibrio cholerae challenge
title_full_unstemmed Differentially expressed genes in head kidney of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco following Vibrio cholerae challenge
title_short Differentially expressed genes in head kidney of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco following Vibrio cholerae challenge
title_sort differentially expressed genes in head kidney of pelteobagrus fulvidraco following vibrio cholerae challenge
topic pelteobagrus fulvidraco
transcriptome
Vibrio cholerae
differential expressed genes
immune response
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.1039956/full
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