Conventional versus digital radiographs accuracy in detecting artificial voids in root canal filling material

INTRODUCTION: Inappropriate condensation of gutta-percha or improper use of sealer can lead to voids in root canal filling material and consequent failure of the treatment. Timely detection of voids within root canal filling may prevent complications. In this study, we compared the accuracy of digit...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Mahdi Aghdasi, Mohammad Asnaashari, Alireza Aliari, Farahnaz Fahimipour, Sepideh Soheilifar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Association of Endodontists; Iranian Center for Endodontic Research 2011-06-01
Series:Iranian Endodontic Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/index.php/iej/article/view/2248/1944
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author Mohammad Mahdi Aghdasi,
Mohammad Asnaashari,
Alireza Aliari,
Farahnaz Fahimipour,
Sepideh Soheilifar
author_facet Mohammad Mahdi Aghdasi,
Mohammad Asnaashari,
Alireza Aliari,
Farahnaz Fahimipour,
Sepideh Soheilifar
author_sort Mohammad Mahdi Aghdasi,
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION: Inappropriate condensation of gutta-percha or improper use of sealer can lead to voids in root canal filling material and consequent failure of the treatment. Timely detection of voids within root canal filling may prevent complications. In this study, we compared the accuracy of digital and conventional radiograph for detecting voids within root canal fillings. MATERIALS & METHODS: The root canals of 50 extracted maxillary permanent incisors were prepared and filled with gutta-percha and sealer. The teeth were then randomly divided into two groups of 25 incisors. The teeth were then imaged using the paralleling technique with E-speed film and digital/digital zoomed system. The accuracy of radiographic techniques was evaluated for detecting voids by three independent observers. Presence/absence of voids was recorded and compared with the baseline data. The sensitivity, specificity, accuracy and positive and negative predictive values was recorded. RESULTS: The sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of conventional radiography and digital radiography were 48%, 52%, 50%, and 82.7%, 80% and 81.3%, respectively. The positive and negative predictive value of conventional radiography was 50%. Digital images showed the positive predictive value of 80.3% and negative predictive value of 83.5%. The values of positive and negative predictive were reported as 81.6% and 81.1% in digital zoomed images. CONCLUSION: Digital and digital zoomed images performed better than conventional radiographs in detecting voids, but there were no differences between the performances of both digital images.
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spelling doaj.art-84565c613ec0476fa412e19889d210a02022-12-22T00:47:58ZengIranian Association of Endodontists; Iranian Center for Endodontic ResearchIranian Endodontic Journal1735-74972008-27462011-06-016399102Conventional versus digital radiographs accuracy in detecting artificial voids in root canal filling materialMohammad Mahdi Aghdasi,Mohammad Asnaashari,Alireza Aliari,Farahnaz Fahimipour,Sepideh SoheilifarINTRODUCTION: Inappropriate condensation of gutta-percha or improper use of sealer can lead to voids in root canal filling material and consequent failure of the treatment. Timely detection of voids within root canal filling may prevent complications. In this study, we compared the accuracy of digital and conventional radiograph for detecting voids within root canal fillings. MATERIALS & METHODS: The root canals of 50 extracted maxillary permanent incisors were prepared and filled with gutta-percha and sealer. The teeth were then randomly divided into two groups of 25 incisors. The teeth were then imaged using the paralleling technique with E-speed film and digital/digital zoomed system. The accuracy of radiographic techniques was evaluated for detecting voids by three independent observers. Presence/absence of voids was recorded and compared with the baseline data. The sensitivity, specificity, accuracy and positive and negative predictive values was recorded. RESULTS: The sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of conventional radiography and digital radiography were 48%, 52%, 50%, and 82.7%, 80% and 81.3%, respectively. The positive and negative predictive value of conventional radiography was 50%. Digital images showed the positive predictive value of 80.3% and negative predictive value of 83.5%. The values of positive and negative predictive were reported as 81.6% and 81.1% in digital zoomed images. CONCLUSION: Digital and digital zoomed images performed better than conventional radiographs in detecting voids, but there were no differences between the performances of both digital images.http://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/index.php/iej/article/view/2248/1944DentalDigitalObturationRadiographyX-Ray Film
spellingShingle Mohammad Mahdi Aghdasi,
Mohammad Asnaashari,
Alireza Aliari,
Farahnaz Fahimipour,
Sepideh Soheilifar
Conventional versus digital radiographs accuracy in detecting artificial voids in root canal filling material
Iranian Endodontic Journal
Dental
Digital
Obturation
Radiography
X-Ray Film
title Conventional versus digital radiographs accuracy in detecting artificial voids in root canal filling material
title_full Conventional versus digital radiographs accuracy in detecting artificial voids in root canal filling material
title_fullStr Conventional versus digital radiographs accuracy in detecting artificial voids in root canal filling material
title_full_unstemmed Conventional versus digital radiographs accuracy in detecting artificial voids in root canal filling material
title_short Conventional versus digital radiographs accuracy in detecting artificial voids in root canal filling material
title_sort conventional versus digital radiographs accuracy in detecting artificial voids in root canal filling material
topic Dental
Digital
Obturation
Radiography
X-Ray Film
url http://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/index.php/iej/article/view/2248/1944
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AT alirezaaliari conventionalversusdigitalradiographsaccuracyindetectingartificialvoidsinrootcanalfillingmaterial
AT farahnazfahimipour conventionalversusdigitalradiographsaccuracyindetectingartificialvoidsinrootcanalfillingmaterial
AT sepidehsoheilifar conventionalversusdigitalradiographsaccuracyindetectingartificialvoidsinrootcanalfillingmaterial