Effect of carbohydrate-protein supplement timing on acute exercise-induced muscle damage

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Purpose</p> <p>To determine if timing of a supplement would have an effect on muscle damage, function and soreness.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Twenty-seven untrained men (21 ± 3 yrs) were given a supplement before or after exercise....

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Main Authors: St John Noah, Greer Beau K, Austin Krista G, Wilson Jacob M, White James P, Panton Lynn B
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2008-02-01
Series:Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition
Online Access:http://www.jissn.com/content/5/1/5
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author St John Noah
Greer Beau K
Austin Krista G
Wilson Jacob M
White James P
Panton Lynn B
author_facet St John Noah
Greer Beau K
Austin Krista G
Wilson Jacob M
White James P
Panton Lynn B
author_sort St John Noah
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Purpose</p> <p>To determine if timing of a supplement would have an effect on muscle damage, function and soreness.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Twenty-seven untrained men (21 ± 3 yrs) were given a supplement before or after exercise. Subjects were randomly assigned to a pre exercise (n = 9), received carbohydrate/protein drink before exercise and placebo after, a post exercise (n = 9), received placebo before exercise and carbohydrate/protein drink after, or a control group (n = 9), received placebo before and after exercise. Subjects performed 50 eccentric quadriceps contractions on an isokinetic dynamometer. Tests for creatine kinase (CK), maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) and muscle soreness were recorded before exercise and at six, 24, 48, 72, and 96 h post exercise. Repeated measures ANOVA were used to analyze data.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>There were no group by time interactions however, CK significantly increased for all groups when compared to pre exercise (101 ± 43 U/L) reaching a peak at 48 h (661 ± 1178 U/L). MVC was significantly reduced at 24 h by 31.4 ± 14.0%. Muscle soreness was also significantly increased from pre exercise peaking at 48 h.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Eccentric exercise caused significant muscle damage, loss of strength, and soreness; however timing of ingestion of carbohydrate/protein supplement had no effect.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-8456a0c2221d40de85435798a1c21a1c2022-12-22T00:24:32ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition1550-27832008-02-0151510.1186/1550-2783-5-5Effect of carbohydrate-protein supplement timing on acute exercise-induced muscle damageSt John NoahGreer Beau KAustin Krista GWilson Jacob MWhite James PPanton Lynn B<p>Abstract</p> <p>Purpose</p> <p>To determine if timing of a supplement would have an effect on muscle damage, function and soreness.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Twenty-seven untrained men (21 ± 3 yrs) were given a supplement before or after exercise. Subjects were randomly assigned to a pre exercise (n = 9), received carbohydrate/protein drink before exercise and placebo after, a post exercise (n = 9), received placebo before exercise and carbohydrate/protein drink after, or a control group (n = 9), received placebo before and after exercise. Subjects performed 50 eccentric quadriceps contractions on an isokinetic dynamometer. Tests for creatine kinase (CK), maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) and muscle soreness were recorded before exercise and at six, 24, 48, 72, and 96 h post exercise. Repeated measures ANOVA were used to analyze data.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>There were no group by time interactions however, CK significantly increased for all groups when compared to pre exercise (101 ± 43 U/L) reaching a peak at 48 h (661 ± 1178 U/L). MVC was significantly reduced at 24 h by 31.4 ± 14.0%. Muscle soreness was also significantly increased from pre exercise peaking at 48 h.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Eccentric exercise caused significant muscle damage, loss of strength, and soreness; however timing of ingestion of carbohydrate/protein supplement had no effect.</p>http://www.jissn.com/content/5/1/5
spellingShingle St John Noah
Greer Beau K
Austin Krista G
Wilson Jacob M
White James P
Panton Lynn B
Effect of carbohydrate-protein supplement timing on acute exercise-induced muscle damage
Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition
title Effect of carbohydrate-protein supplement timing on acute exercise-induced muscle damage
title_full Effect of carbohydrate-protein supplement timing on acute exercise-induced muscle damage
title_fullStr Effect of carbohydrate-protein supplement timing on acute exercise-induced muscle damage
title_full_unstemmed Effect of carbohydrate-protein supplement timing on acute exercise-induced muscle damage
title_short Effect of carbohydrate-protein supplement timing on acute exercise-induced muscle damage
title_sort effect of carbohydrate protein supplement timing on acute exercise induced muscle damage
url http://www.jissn.com/content/5/1/5
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