Optimal Placement of Reclosers in a Radial Distribution System for Reliability Improvement

There is a need for the optimal positioning of protective devices to maximize customers satisfaction per their demands. Such arrangement advances the distribution system reliability to maximum achievable. Thus, radial distribution system (RDS) reliability can be improved by placing reclosers at suit...

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Main Authors: Afroz Alam, Mohd Tariq, Mohammad Zaid, Preeti Verma, Marwan Alsultan, Shafiq Ahmad, Adil Sarwar, Md. Alamgir Hossain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/24/3182
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author Afroz Alam
Mohd Tariq
Mohammad Zaid
Preeti Verma
Marwan Alsultan
Shafiq Ahmad
Adil Sarwar
Md. Alamgir Hossain
author_facet Afroz Alam
Mohd Tariq
Mohammad Zaid
Preeti Verma
Marwan Alsultan
Shafiq Ahmad
Adil Sarwar
Md. Alamgir Hossain
author_sort Afroz Alam
collection DOAJ
description There is a need for the optimal positioning of protective devices to maximize customers satisfaction per their demands. Such arrangement advances the distribution system reliability to maximum achievable. Thus, radial distribution system (RDS) reliability can be improved by placing reclosers at suitable feeder sections. This article presents comprehensive details of an attempt to determine the reclosers’ optimal location in an RDS to maximize the utility profit by reliability improvement. Assessment of different reliability indices such as SAIDI, SAIFI, CAIFI, CAIDI, etc., with recloser placement, exhibits a considerable improvement in these indices in contrast with the absence of recloser. Consequently, a new bidirectional formulation has been proposed for the optimized arrangement of reclosers’. This formulation efficiently handles the bidirectional power flow, resulting from distributed generation (DG) unit (s) in the system. The proposed model has been solved for a test system by utilizing the Genetic algorithm (GA) optimization method. Later, test results conclude that reclosers’ optimal placement contributes significantly towards utility profit with minimum investment and outage costs.
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spelling doaj.art-8456e1f51262451cb846f09eb3ea9e3a2023-11-23T08:03:16ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922021-12-011024318210.3390/electronics10243182Optimal Placement of Reclosers in a Radial Distribution System for Reliability ImprovementAfroz Alam0Mohd Tariq1Mohammad Zaid2Preeti Verma3Marwan Alsultan4Shafiq Ahmad5Adil Sarwar6Md. Alamgir Hossain7Department of Electrical Engineering, ZHCET, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, IndiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, ZHCET, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, IndiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, ZHCET, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, IndiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, ZHCET, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, IndiaDepartment of Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering, King Saud University, P.O. Box 800, Riyadh 11421, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering, King Saud University, P.O. Box 800, Riyadh 11421, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, ZHCET, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, IndiaQueensland Micro and Nanotechnology Centre, Griffith University, Nathan 4111, AustraliaThere is a need for the optimal positioning of protective devices to maximize customers satisfaction per their demands. Such arrangement advances the distribution system reliability to maximum achievable. Thus, radial distribution system (RDS) reliability can be improved by placing reclosers at suitable feeder sections. This article presents comprehensive details of an attempt to determine the reclosers’ optimal location in an RDS to maximize the utility profit by reliability improvement. Assessment of different reliability indices such as SAIDI, SAIFI, CAIFI, CAIDI, etc., with recloser placement, exhibits a considerable improvement in these indices in contrast with the absence of recloser. Consequently, a new bidirectional formulation has been proposed for the optimized arrangement of reclosers’. This formulation efficiently handles the bidirectional power flow, resulting from distributed generation (DG) unit (s) in the system. The proposed model has been solved for a test system by utilizing the Genetic algorithm (GA) optimization method. Later, test results conclude that reclosers’ optimal placement contributes significantly towards utility profit with minimum investment and outage costs.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/24/3182distribution systemdistributed generationreliabilityrecloserjellyfish algorithm
spellingShingle Afroz Alam
Mohd Tariq
Mohammad Zaid
Preeti Verma
Marwan Alsultan
Shafiq Ahmad
Adil Sarwar
Md. Alamgir Hossain
Optimal Placement of Reclosers in a Radial Distribution System for Reliability Improvement
Electronics
distribution system
distributed generation
reliability
recloser
jellyfish algorithm
title Optimal Placement of Reclosers in a Radial Distribution System for Reliability Improvement
title_full Optimal Placement of Reclosers in a Radial Distribution System for Reliability Improvement
title_fullStr Optimal Placement of Reclosers in a Radial Distribution System for Reliability Improvement
title_full_unstemmed Optimal Placement of Reclosers in a Radial Distribution System for Reliability Improvement
title_short Optimal Placement of Reclosers in a Radial Distribution System for Reliability Improvement
title_sort optimal placement of reclosers in a radial distribution system for reliability improvement
topic distribution system
distributed generation
reliability
recloser
jellyfish algorithm
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/24/3182
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