Spoligologos: A Bioinformatic Approach to Displaying and Analyzing Mycobacterium tuberculosis Data

Spacer oligonucleotide (spoligotyping) analysis is a rapid polymerase chain reaction–based method of DNA fingerprinting the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex. We examined spoligotype data using a bioinformatic tool (sequence logo analysis) to elucidate undisclosed phylogenetic relationships and gai...

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Main Authors: Jeffrey R. Driscoll, Pablo J. Bifani, Barun Mathema, Michael A. McGarry, Genét M. Zickas, Barry N. Kreiswirth, Harry W. Taber
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2002-11-01
Series:Emerging Infectious Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/8/11/02-0174_article
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author Jeffrey R. Driscoll
Pablo J. Bifani
Barun Mathema
Michael A. McGarry
Genét M. Zickas
Barry N. Kreiswirth
Harry W. Taber
author_facet Jeffrey R. Driscoll
Pablo J. Bifani
Barun Mathema
Michael A. McGarry
Genét M. Zickas
Barry N. Kreiswirth
Harry W. Taber
author_sort Jeffrey R. Driscoll
collection DOAJ
description Spacer oligonucleotide (spoligotyping) analysis is a rapid polymerase chain reaction–based method of DNA fingerprinting the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex. We examined spoligotype data using a bioinformatic tool (sequence logo analysis) to elucidate undisclosed phylogenetic relationships and gain insights into the global dissemination of strains of tuberculosis. Logo analysis of spoligotyping data provides a simple way to describe a fingerprint signature and may be useful in categorizing unique spoligotypes patterns as they are discovered. Large databases of DNA fingerprint information, such as those from the U.S. National Tuberculosis Genotyping and Surveillance Network and the European Concerted Action on Tuberculosis, contain information on thousands of strains from diverse regions. The description of related spoligotypes has depended on exhaustive listings of the individual spoligotyping patterns. Logo analysis may become another useful graphic method of visualizing and presenting spoligotyping clusters from these databases.
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spelling doaj.art-8457c277eb574e15a14a26d9f8049ee62022-12-22T02:34:24ZengCenters for Disease Control and PreventionEmerging Infectious Diseases1080-60401080-60592002-11-018111306130910.3201/eid0811.020174Spoligologos: A Bioinformatic Approach to Displaying and Analyzing Mycobacterium tuberculosis DataJeffrey R. DriscollPablo J. BifaniBarun MathemaMichael A. McGarryGenét M. ZickasBarry N. KreiswirthHarry W. TaberSpacer oligonucleotide (spoligotyping) analysis is a rapid polymerase chain reaction–based method of DNA fingerprinting the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex. We examined spoligotype data using a bioinformatic tool (sequence logo analysis) to elucidate undisclosed phylogenetic relationships and gain insights into the global dissemination of strains of tuberculosis. Logo analysis of spoligotyping data provides a simple way to describe a fingerprint signature and may be useful in categorizing unique spoligotypes patterns as they are discovered. Large databases of DNA fingerprint information, such as those from the U.S. National Tuberculosis Genotyping and Surveillance Network and the European Concerted Action on Tuberculosis, contain information on thousands of strains from diverse regions. The description of related spoligotypes has depended on exhaustive listings of the individual spoligotyping patterns. Logo analysis may become another useful graphic method of visualizing and presenting spoligotyping clusters from these databases.https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/8/11/02-0174_articletuberculosisDNA fingerprintingbioinformaticsspoligotypingUnited States
spellingShingle Jeffrey R. Driscoll
Pablo J. Bifani
Barun Mathema
Michael A. McGarry
Genét M. Zickas
Barry N. Kreiswirth
Harry W. Taber
Spoligologos: A Bioinformatic Approach to Displaying and Analyzing Mycobacterium tuberculosis Data
Emerging Infectious Diseases
tuberculosis
DNA fingerprinting
bioinformatics
spoligotyping
United States
title Spoligologos: A Bioinformatic Approach to Displaying and Analyzing Mycobacterium tuberculosis Data
title_full Spoligologos: A Bioinformatic Approach to Displaying and Analyzing Mycobacterium tuberculosis Data
title_fullStr Spoligologos: A Bioinformatic Approach to Displaying and Analyzing Mycobacterium tuberculosis Data
title_full_unstemmed Spoligologos: A Bioinformatic Approach to Displaying and Analyzing Mycobacterium tuberculosis Data
title_short Spoligologos: A Bioinformatic Approach to Displaying and Analyzing Mycobacterium tuberculosis Data
title_sort spoligologos a bioinformatic approach to displaying and analyzing mycobacterium tuberculosis data
topic tuberculosis
DNA fingerprinting
bioinformatics
spoligotyping
United States
url https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/8/11/02-0174_article
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