Neural Network Pruning in Unsupervised Aspect Detection based on Aspect Embedding

Aspect detection systems for online reviews, especially based on unsupervised models, are considered better strategically to process online reviews, generally a very large collection of unstructured data.  Aspect embedding-based deep learning models are designed for this problem however they still r...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Haris Maulana, Masayu Leylia Khodra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2022-10-01
Series:IJCCS (Indonesian Journal of Computing and Cybernetics Systems)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijccs/article/view/72981
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author Muhammad Haris Maulana
Masayu Leylia Khodra
author_facet Muhammad Haris Maulana
Masayu Leylia Khodra
author_sort Muhammad Haris Maulana
collection DOAJ
description Aspect detection systems for online reviews, especially based on unsupervised models, are considered better strategically to process online reviews, generally a very large collection of unstructured data.  Aspect embedding-based deep learning models are designed for this problem however they still rely on redundant word embedding and they are sensitive to initialization which may have a significant impact on model performance. In this research, a pruning approach is used to reduce the redundancy of deep learning model connections and is expected to produce a model with similar or better performance. This research includes several experiments and comparisons of the results of pruning the model network weights based on the general neural network pruning strategy and the lottery ticket hypothesis. The result of this research is that pruning of the unsupervised aspect detection model, in general, can produce smaller submodels with similar performance even with a significant amount of weights pruned. Our sparse model with 80% of its total weight pruned has a similar performance to the original model. Our current pruning implementation, however, has not been able to produce sparse models with better performance.
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spelling doaj.art-8458ace10195497da8efad5e216bd9792023-09-19T08:33:45ZengUniversitas Gadjah MadaIJCCS (Indonesian Journal of Computing and Cybernetics Systems)1978-15202460-72582022-10-0116436737810.22146/ijccs.7298132650Neural Network Pruning in Unsupervised Aspect Detection based on Aspect EmbeddingMuhammad Haris Maulana0Masayu Leylia Khodra1Master Program of Informatics, SEEI; ITB, BandungSchool of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Institut Teknologi Bandung, BandungAspect detection systems for online reviews, especially based on unsupervised models, are considered better strategically to process online reviews, generally a very large collection of unstructured data.  Aspect embedding-based deep learning models are designed for this problem however they still rely on redundant word embedding and they are sensitive to initialization which may have a significant impact on model performance. In this research, a pruning approach is used to reduce the redundancy of deep learning model connections and is expected to produce a model with similar or better performance. This research includes several experiments and comparisons of the results of pruning the model network weights based on the general neural network pruning strategy and the lottery ticket hypothesis. The result of this research is that pruning of the unsupervised aspect detection model, in general, can produce smaller submodels with similar performance even with a significant amount of weights pruned. Our sparse model with 80% of its total weight pruned has a similar performance to the original model. Our current pruning implementation, however, has not been able to produce sparse models with better performance.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijccs/article/view/72981aspect embeddingunsupervised aspect detectionpruninglottery ticket hypothesis
spellingShingle Muhammad Haris Maulana
Masayu Leylia Khodra
Neural Network Pruning in Unsupervised Aspect Detection based on Aspect Embedding
IJCCS (Indonesian Journal of Computing and Cybernetics Systems)
aspect embedding
unsupervised aspect detection
pruning
lottery ticket hypothesis
title Neural Network Pruning in Unsupervised Aspect Detection based on Aspect Embedding
title_full Neural Network Pruning in Unsupervised Aspect Detection based on Aspect Embedding
title_fullStr Neural Network Pruning in Unsupervised Aspect Detection based on Aspect Embedding
title_full_unstemmed Neural Network Pruning in Unsupervised Aspect Detection based on Aspect Embedding
title_short Neural Network Pruning in Unsupervised Aspect Detection based on Aspect Embedding
title_sort neural network pruning in unsupervised aspect detection based on aspect embedding
topic aspect embedding
unsupervised aspect detection
pruning
lottery ticket hypothesis
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijccs/article/view/72981
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadharismaulana neuralnetworkpruninginunsupervisedaspectdetectionbasedonaspectembedding
AT masayuleyliakhodra neuralnetworkpruninginunsupervisedaspectdetectionbasedonaspectembedding